|
參考文獻 [1]行政院衛生署衛生統計資料網http://www.doh.gov.tw/statistic/ [2]Ackroyd R.; C. Kelty; N. Brown; and M. Reed.. The history of photodetection and photodynamic therapy. Photochem. Photobiol., 2001, 74, 656-69. [3]Dennis, EJ.; Dolmans, GJ.; Fukumura Dai and Rakesh K. Jain. Photodynamic therapy for cancer. Nature, 2003, 3, 380-387. [4]Egger, Norman G.; Schoenecker Jr, James A.; Gourley, William K.; Motamedi, Massoud; and Anderson, Karl E. Photosensitization of experimental hepatocellular carcinoma with protoporphyrin synthesized from administered δ-aminolevulinic acid: studies with cultured cells and implanted tumors. J. Hepatol., 1997, 26, 913-920 [5]Reiners Jr., J.J.; Caruso, J.A.; Mathieu, P.; Chelladurai, B.; Yin, X.-M.; and Kessel, D. Release of cytochrome c and activation of pro-Caspase-9 following lysosomal photodamage involves bid cleavage. Cell Death Differ., 2002, 9, 934-944. [6]Otake M; Nishiwaki M; Kobayashi Y; Baba S; Kohno E; Kawasaki T; Fujise Y; and Nakamura H. Selective accumulation of ALA-induced PpIX and photodynamic effect in chemically induced hepatocellular carcinoma. Br. J. Cancer, 2003, 89, 730-736. [7]Date M; Fukuchi K; Namiki Y; Okumura A; Morita S; Takahashi H; and Ohura K. Therapeutic effect of photodynamic therapy using PAD-S31 and diode laser on human liver cancer cells. Liver Int., 2004, 24, 142-148. [8]Chan JY; Tang PM; Hon PM; Au SW; Tsui SK; Waye MM; Kong SK; Mak TC; and Fung KP. Pheophorbide a, a major antitumor component purified from Scutellaria barbata, induces apoptosis in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Planta Med., 2006, 72, 28-33. [9]Lai JC;Lo PC;Ng DK;Ko WH;Leung SC;Fung KP;Fong WP. BAM-SiPc, a novel agent for photodynamic therapy, induces apoptosis in human hepatocarcinoma HepG2 cells by a direct mitochondrial action. Cancer Biol. Ther., 2006, 5, 413-8. [10]Vonarx-Coinsman, Véronique; Foultier, Marie-Thérèse; and de Brito, Leonor Xavier. HepG2 human hepatocarcinoma cells: an experimental model for photosensitization by endogenous porphyrins. J. Photochem. Photobiol. B, 1995, 30, 201-208. [11]Nakamura J; and Kajiwara H. Photodynamic therapy using mono-L-aspartyl chlorin e6 for rabbit experimental hepatoma. J. Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg., 1999, 6, 312-319. [12] A. Hajri; S. Coffy; F. Vallat; S. Evrard; J. Marescaux; and M. Aprahamian. Human pancreatic carcinoma cells are sensitive to photodynamic therapy in vitro and in vivo. Br. J. Surg, 1999, 86, 899-906. [13]Lee, Won-Young; Lim, Dae-Seog; Ko, Si-Hwan; Park, Young-Jae; Ryu, Kang-Sun; Ahn, Mi-Young; and Kim, Yong-Rok. Photoactivation of pheophorbide a induces a mitochondrial-mediated apoptosis in Jurkat leukaemia cells. J. Photochem. Photobiol. B, 2004, 75, 119-126. [14]Tian, Yuanyuan; Leung, Wingnang; Yue, Kinman; and Mak, Naiki. Cell death induced by MPPa–PDT in prostate carcinoma in vitro and in vivo. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 2006, 348, 413-420. [15]Matroule, Jean-Yves; Carthy, Chris M; Granville, David J; Jolois, Olivier; Hunt, David W C; and Piette, Jacques. Mechanism of colon cancer cell apoptosis mediated by pyropheophorbide-a methylester photosensitization. Oncogene Res., 2001, 20, 4070-4084. [16]Lim, Dae-Seog; Ko, Si-Hwan; and Lee, Won-Young. Silkworm-pheophorbide a mediated photodynamic therapy against B16F10 pigmented melanoma. J. Photochem. Photobiol. B, 2004, 74, 1-6. [17]Xu CS and Leung AW. Photodynamic effects of pyropheophorbide-a methyl ester in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. Med. Sci. Monit., 2006, 12, 257-262. [18]陳瑩縈, The study of phototoxic effect of chlorophyll derivatives on cancer Cells, 中原大學醫學工程研究所碩士論文 (2004) [19]肝癌的對策-羅錦河著 健康世界雜誌社 (1999) [20]中西醫會診:肝癌-張挽華,袁碩著 書泉出版社 (2004) [21]Castano, Ana P.; Demidova, Tatiana N.; and Hamblin, Michael R. Mechanisms in photodynamic therapy: part one—photosensitizers, photochemistry and cellular localization. Photodiagn. Photodyn. Ther., 2004, 1, 279-293. [22]Mang, Thomas S. Lasers and light sources for PDT: past, present and future Photodiagn. Photodyn. Ther., 2004, 1, 43-48 [23]Sharman W. M.; C. M. Allen; and J. E. van Lier. Photodynamic therapeutics: basic principles and clinical applications. Drug Discov. Today, 1999, 4, 507-517. [24]Allison, Ron R; Downie, Gordon H; Cuenca, Rosa; Hu, Xin-Hua; Childs, Carter JH; Sibata, and Claudio H. Photosensitizers in clinical PDT. Photodiagn. Photodyn. Ther., 2004, 1, 27-42. [25]Ebermann, R.; Alth, G.; Kreitner, M.; and Kubin, A. Natural products derived from plants as potential drugs for the photodynamic destruction of tumor cells. J. Photochem. Photobiol., 1996, 36, 95-97. [26]Chen Q.; Z. Huang; H. Chen; H. Shapiro; J. Beckers; and F. W. Hetzel.. Improvement of tumor response by manipulation of tumor oxygenation during photodynamic therapy. Photochem. Photobiol., 2002, 76, 197-203. [27]Kerr JFR.; Willie AH.; and Currie AR. Apoptosis: a basic biological phenomenon with wide ranging implications in tissue kinetics. Br. J. Cancer, 1972, 26, 239-257. [28]Majno, G.; and Joris, I.. Apoptosis, oncosis, and necrosis. An overview of cell death. Am. J. Pathol, 1995, 146, 3–15. [29]M.O. Hengartner. The biochemistry of apoptosis. Nature, 2000, 407, 770– 776. [30]Cell biology / Thomas D. Pollard, William C. Earnshaw ; Graham T. Johnson; Philadelphia : Saunders, 2002 [31]Saraste, A; Pulkki, K. Morphologic and biochemical hallmarks of apoptosis. Cardiovasc. Res., 2000, 45, 528-537. [32]Leist, M; Jaattela, M. Four deaths and a funeral: from caspases to alternative mechanisms. Nat. Rev. Mol.Cell Biol. 2001, 2, 589-598. [33]Acehan, D; Jiang, X; Morgan, DG; Heuser, JE; Wang, X and Akey, CW. Three-dimensional structure of the apoptosome: implications for assembly, Procaspase-9 binding, and activation. Mol. Cell, 2002, 9, 423-432. [34]Luo, X; Budihardjo, I; Zou, H; Slaughter, C and Wang, X. Bid, a Bcl2 interacting protein, mediates cytochrome c release from mitochondria in response to activation of cell surface death receptors. Cell, 1998,94, 481-490. [35]Denault, JB and Salvesen, GS. Caspases: keys in the ignition of cell death. Chem. Rev., 2002, 102, 4489-4500. [36]Sartorius, U; Schmitz, I and Krammer, PH. Molecular mechanisms of death-receptor-mediated apoptosis. Chembiochem, 2001, 2, 20-29. [37]Earnshaw, WC; Martins, LM and Kaufmann, SH. Mammalian caspases: structure, activation, substrates, and functions during apoptosis. Annu. Rev. Biochem.,1999, 68, 383-424. [38]Salvesen, GS and Renatus, M. Apoptosome: the seven-spoked death machine. Dev. Cell, 2002, 2, 256-257. [39]Detty MR; Gibson SL; Wagner SJ. Current clinical and preclinical photosensitizers for use in photodynamic therapy. J. Med. Chem., 2004, 47, 3897—915. [40]Kessel, D.; Thompson, P.; Saatio, K; Nantwi, K.D., Tumor localization and photosensitization by sulphonated derivatives of tetraphenylporphine. Photochem. Photobiol., 1987, 45, 787-790. [41]Dougherty, T.; Gomer, C.; Henderson, B.; Jori, G.; Kessel, D.; Korbelik, M.; Peng, Q. Photodynamic therapy. J. Natl. Cancer Inst., 1998, 90, 889-905. [42]Chen, J. Y.; Cheung, N. H.; Fung, M. C.; Wen, J. M.; Leung, W. N.; Mak, N. K. Subcellular Localization of Merocyanine 540 (MC540) and induction of apoptosis in murine myeloid leukemia cells. Photochem. Photobiol., 2000, 72, 114-120. [43]Lam M; Oleinick NL; Nieminen AL. Photodynamic therapy-induced apoptosis in epidermoid carcinoma cells: Reactive oxygen species and mitochondrial inner membrane permeabilization. J. Biol. Chem., 2001, 276, 47379-47386. [44]Fleury C; Mignotte B; Vayssiere JL. Mitochondrial reactive species in cell death signaling. Biochimie, 2002, 84, 131-41. [45]Yang, J.; Bhalla, K.; Kim, C. N.; Ibrado, A. M.; Peng, T. I., Jones D. P.; Wang, X.. Prevention of apoptosis by Bcl-2: Release of cytochrome c from mitochondria blocked. Science, 1997, 275, 1129-1132. [46]Kluck, R. M.; Bossy-Wetzel, E.; Green, D. R.; Newmeyer, D. W. The release of cytochrome c from mitochondria: A primary site of Bcl-2 regulation of apoptosis. Science, 1997, 275, 1132-1136. [47]Kroemer G ;Reed JC. Mitochondrial control of cell death. Nat. Med., 2000, 6, 513 - 519. [48]Ly JD; Grubb DR; Lawen A. The mitochondrial membrane potential (deltapsi(m)) in apoptosis; an update. Apoptosis, 2003, 8, 115-28. [49]Kessel, D.; Luo, Y. Photodynamic therapy: a microchondrial inducer of apoptosis. Cell Death Differ., 1999, 61, 29-35 [50]Moan, J.; Berg, K. The photodegradation of porphyrins in cells can be used to estimate the lifetime of singlet oxygen. Photochem. Photobiol., 1991, 53, 549-553. [51]Morgan, J.; Oseroff, A. R. Mitochondria-based photodynamic anti-cancer therapy. Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev., 2001, 49, 71-86. [52]Gross, A.; McDonnell, J. M.; Korsmeyer, S. J. BCL-2 family members and the mitochondria in apoptosis. Genes Dev., 1999, 13, 1899-1911. [53]Daniel PT; Sturm I; Ritschel S; Friedrich K; Dörken B; Bendzko P; Hillebrand T. Detection of genomic DNA fragmentation during apoptosis (DNA ladder) and the simultaneous isolation of RNA from low cell numbers. Anal. Biochem. , 1999 , 266, 110-5. [54]Eguchi, Y.; Shimizu, S.; Tsujimoto, Y.. Intracellular ATP levels determine cell death fate by apoptosis or necrosis. Cancer Res., 1997, 57, 1835-1840. [55]Leist, M.; Single, B.; Castoldi, A. F.; Kuhnle, S.; Nicotera, P. Intracellular adenosine triphosphate (ATP) concentration: a switch in the decision between apoptosis and necrosis. J. Exp. Med., 1997, 185, 1481-1486. [56]Richter, C.; Schweizer, M.; Cossarizza, A.; Franceschi, C. Control of apoptosis by the cellular ATP level. FEBS Lett., 1996, 378, 107-110. [57]Vairetti M; Ferrigno A; Bertone R; Richelmi P; Berte F; Freitas I. Apoptosis vs. necrosis: glutathione-mediated cell death during rewarming of rat hepatocytes. Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 2005, 1740, 367-74.
|