臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

　　中國大陸股票市場自1990年成立上海證券交易所及1991年成立深圳證券交易所以來，其在短短五、六年之中，發展相當迅速。然而，中國大陸因其政治體制與採行社會主義經濟體制模式，故大陸股票市場在發展過程中具有相當之特色與存在特殊之問題，且其在短短數年間之發展對大陸經濟亦有相當之影響。
　　中國大陸股票市場發展之特色有七：一股票市場規模迅速擴大。二、交易技術與交易效益達到國際先進水準。三、股票市場多元化。四、投機氣氛濃厚。五、市場逐漸朝規範化的方向發展。六、股票市場朝向國際化發展。七、證券市場的多種功能逐漸發揮。
　　大陸股票市場之發展目前存有下列之問題：一股票市場監管之問題。二、證券立法之問題。三、市場規模之問題。四、行政干預頻繁之問題。五、股票發行之配額制與重覆審批之問題。六、公有股流通之問題。七、投資者結構之問題。八、資訊揭露之問題。九、會計標準之問題。十、證券市場國際化之問題。
　　大陸股票市場之發展對其經濟之影響有七：一、籌集社會資金、解決生產建設資金不足。二、調控國民經濟、三、提高社會資金之使用效率。四、改善大陸企業經營體制，提高企業經營管理效率。五、增進社會大眾的金融意識。六、股票市場國際化，開闢吸收海外資金的新管道。七、為大陸經濟體制改革樹立典範。
　　由於中國大陸不斷的持續各項經濟體制改革與監管制度、法令之規範化，且隨著經濟市場的國際化，其股票市場的未來發展，具有相當發展潛力。

　　Mainland China Stock Exchange Market, since establishing Shanghai Stock and Securities Commission in 1990 and Shengtseng Stock and Securities Commission in 1991, has enjoyed a substantial and rapid development in the past 5-6 years. Nevertheless, subject to its political system and adopted Social Economic modeling, Mainland China''s stock market is equipped with an unique feature and special problem in its development and that also results in a large impact on China''s economy within a short of several years.
　　There are seven features concerning the development of Mainland China''s Stock Exchange Market:
　　1.The stock market is expanding and growing up very fast.
　　2.The transaction technique and its efficiency have already reached the international advanced level.
　　3.Diversification of Stock Market.
　　4.Speculative atmosphere is getting thicker and thicker.
　　5.The market is gradually moving toward systematic modeling development.
　　6.The stock market is moving toward international development.
　　7.The multiple functions of securities market is gradually developing up.
　　There come several problems regarding the development of China Stock Market as follows:
　　1.Problems of its supervision and management.
　　2.Stocks and Securities'' legalized problems.
　　3.Problem of Market Scale.
　　4.Problems of the Frequency of Administrative Intervention.
　　5.Problems of Stock lssuance''s Quota System and Repeated Evaluation.
　　6.Problems of Government-run Stocks'' Circulation.
　　7.Probles of Investors'' Structure.
　　8.Problems Caused by the Information Disclosure.
　　9.Problems of Accounting Cirteria.
　　10.Problems of the Internationalization of Stocks and Securities Market.
　　There are seven points regarding the economic influence caused by the development of Mainland China Stock Exchange Market:
　　1.for use to collect the social capital and solve the insufficient fund problem of production and construction.
　　2.for use to adjust and control people''s economy.
　　3.for use to upgrade the efficiency of social capital''s uses.
　　4.for use to improve the operating system of Mainland China''s enterprises.
　　5.for use to increase society and public financing awareness.
　　6.a new management to internationalize stock market, expediting and absorb overseas fund.
　　7.set up a model of Mainland China''s economic system innovation.
　　As Mainland China is continuing varying economic innovations and the modeling of all related law stipulations, and also with the internationalization of its economic market, the future development of stock market in Mainland China shall be quite potential.