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研究生:黃唐國
研究生(外文):HUANG, Tang-Kuo
論文名稱:三維疊層板材軋延之熱彈塑偶合模式研究
論文名稱(外文):A Study of Three-Dimensional Sandwich Flat Strip Rolling with Thermo-Elasto-Plastic Coupled Model
指導教授:林榮慶林榮慶引用關係
指導教授(外文):LIN, Zone-Ching
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立台灣工業技術學院
系所名稱:機械工程技術研究所
學門:工程學門
學類:機械工程學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:1997
畢業學年度:85
語文別:中文
論文頁數:174
中文關鍵詞:壓延軋延有限元素疊層板材熱彈塑
外文關鍵詞:ROLLINGFINITE ELEMENTSANDWICHTHERMO-ELASTO-PLASTIC
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本文針對假設工輥為彈性體且考慮熱傳問題時,來討論三層板熱彈塑
偶合模式之對稱軋延。本文將考慮鋁、軟鋼及鋁、銅兩組不同材料,在對
稱軋延時,由於不同的流應力作用,來分析軋延後對板材外形的影響。同
時藉由分析工輥彈性變形及熱膨脹量,以改善板材表面的平坦度。
本研究板材採用大變形 - 大應變理論, 以 update Lagrangian
formulation(U.L.F.) 及增量原理的方式, 發展出三層板熱彈塑偶合模
式之對稱軋延數值解析的分析模式,且將流應力考慮為應變、應變率及溫
度的函數,並引用二階應變率公式的有限元素法的理論模式,作為模擬結
果收斂與否的依據。 在三層
板接合面問題處理方面,本文先假設接合面為固定不產生滑動,來解析鋁
、軟鋼對稱軋延。此外,本文在解析鋁、銅對稱軋延時,又導入一滑動準
則來判斷三層板接合面的剪應力狀態,即判斷接合面上之最大剪應力與降
伏剪應力的關係,若滿足最大剪應力小於降伏剪應力時,則接合面不產生
滑動。反之,若不滿足則需修正壓下率以符合此滑動準則。


In this paper, a coupled thermo elastic-plastic finite
element model with3-D sandwiched strip symmetric rolling was
derived. The roller was assumed tobe elastic and the transient
heat transfer was considered. The two differentwoskpiece
materials such as aluminum-mild steel and aluminum-copper
wereconsidered. The effect of the different flow stress
characteristics to stripshape after roller was analyzed, and
the elastic deformation of roller andthermal expansion
amount were calculated to investigate how to improve
thesmoothness of strip surface.
In terms of strip, the large deformation-large strain theory,
the updatedLagrangian formulation (U.L.F. ) and incremental
principle were used in thispaper to develop the 3-D thermo
elastic-plastic analytical model of sandwichedstrip symmetric
rolling. The flow stress was considered as function of strain,
strain rate and temperature.
The binding forces of sandwiched strip were firstly considered
as glued toanalyze the symmetric rolling process with
aluminum-mild steel workpiece.Then, it is conducted a sliding
rule to judge whether the shear stress on thebinding face is
beyond the yield shear stress. If the value of maximum
shearstress is smaller than the yield shear stress, the binding
faces don't slideto each other, otherwise, the reduction rate
was modify in accordance withthis sliding rule.


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