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This thesis gives a study of an aspect of asymptotic stability theory of matrices. Using the notions of the asymptotic stability (in the sense of Lyapunov), we prove an asymptotic stability theorem for matrices. By making use of this stability theorem, we give a new proof of the recent conjecture byDaubechies-Lagarias (1992). By inducing the notion of majorant, we give a characterization of the simultaneous Schur stability for a familily ofinterval matrices. From this characterization, an inequality for spectral radii is obtained. As an application of this inequality, we introduce efficientconditions for the stability of linear interval systems.
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