臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

本篇論文的目標，在研究開關模式輔助之線性功率放大器並且實際驗證實體電路。開關模式輔助之線性放大器的架構，是由類比線性放大器（如AB類放大器）和數位開關放大器（如D類放大器），兩大技術所結合而成。結合的想法主要是為了研發出一個具有低失真且高功率增益的放大電路。
論文首先闡述開關模式輔助之線性放大器的重要理論。例如，遲滯效應分析、電感值分析和開關頻率分析等。接著探討總諧波失真及功率增益對電路系統參數的影響為其主要細節，然後藉由數學軟體Matlab7.0和電路模擬軟體PSpice來進行驗證和模擬比較。此外，針對訊號失真的改善，提出了單一感應電阻和多重感應電阻兩種架構，並且以PCB實際完成電路操作和量測。
最後，使用TSMC0.35 製程技術來設計出一個AB/D類音頻功率放大器。其電路量測由LT374示波器和3585A頻譜分析儀來完成，並且比較其量測結果和模擬結果。

The purpose of this thesis is to develop a switch-mode assisted linear power amplifier and demonstrate its performance. The switch-mode assisted linear amplifier topology combines current analog (Class AB) and switching (Class D) amplifier technology into one circuit. The idea behind this combination is to develop an amplifier which has high fidelity while maintaining a high efficiency.
After discussing some important theoretical considerations such as the hysteresis effects and the switching frequency, the relation between the THD, power efficiency and the system parameters is described. Following this, the result of the Matlab7.0 simulations compared with PSpice simulations is presented. In addition, aiming at the improvement of signal distortion, the one sensing resister and multiple sensing resisters technology are proposed and implemented by PCB (Printed circuit board). Finally, the class AB/D audio power amplifier are designed and simulated by TSMC 0.35 2P4M (Mixed-Signal) process. The measurements of the circuit ware achieved by LT374 Waverunner and 3585A Spectrum Analyzer, and the comparison with the simulation is discussed.

摘要 І
致謝 ІII
目錄 IV
圖目錄 VI
表目錄 X
第一章 導論 1
1.1 研究動機與背景 1
1.2 研究考量 2
第二章 AB/D類功率放大器 5
2.1 各類功率放大器 5
2.1.1 線性功率放大器 5
2.1.2 非線性功率放大器 9
2.2 結合式功率放大器 14
2.2.1 串聯架構 15
2.2.2 並聯架構 16
2.3 改善失真度的方法 18
2.3.1 Feed-forward 分析 19
2.3.2 Feedback 分析 21
第三章 電路模擬分析與討論 24
3.1 數學模型參數分析 24
3.1.1 遲滯效應分析 26
3.1.2 電感分析 41
3.1.3 電流感應器分析 46
3.2 並聯電流控制輸出架構分析與討論 51
3.2.1 單一感應電阻分析 51
3.2.2 多重感應電阻分析 56
第四章 電路量測分析與討論 66
4.1單一感應電阻量測分析與討論 66
4.2 多重感應電阻量測分析與討論 71
第五章 AB/D類功率放大器電路積體化 78
5.1 內部子電路簡介 79
5.2 模擬分析與討論 82
5.3 量測分析與討論 87
5.4模擬與量測比較 90
第六章 結論 91
參考文獻 93

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