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研究生:顏進芳
研究生(外文):Chin-Fang Yen
論文名稱:以情境觀點探討垂直與水平分工環境下之組織間知識移轉
論文名稱(外文):Interorganizational knowledge transfer of vertical and horizontal collaboration in terms of context
指導教授:劉仁傑劉仁傑引用關係、張書文張書文引用關係、胡坤德胡坤德引用關係
指導教授(外文):Ren-Jye Liu、Shu-Wen Chang、Kun-Te Hu
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:東海大學
系所名稱:工業工程與經營資訊學系
學門:工程學門
學類:工業工程學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2005
畢業學年度:93
語文別:中文
論文頁數:102
中文關鍵詞:情境觀點、垂直分工、水平分工、組織間知識移轉
外文關鍵詞:Context perspective、Vertical collaboration、Horizontal collaboration、Interorganizational knowledge transfer
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:7
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  • 下載下載:88
  • 收藏至我的研究室書目清單書目收藏:6
從產業歷史的發展過程可發現,「小而美」的國際分工經營模式已逐漸取代「大而全」的集團整合營運模式,成為國際企業經營的重要發展方向;而產業的分工網路可說是促進組織知識形成及組織間知識移轉的重要背景。另一方面,情境對知識的產生及組織間的互動關係亦具有強烈的影響。因此塑造適當的情境,以促動知識的轉換和傳遞,是組織間成功進行知識移轉的重要關鍵。
本研究以情境的觀點出發,試圖提出一個解析組織間知識移轉的分析架構與內涵。首先從產業分工的角度提出兩種知識類型,再根據組織間的互動關係找出兩個不同的互動關係導向,建構出「垂直任務型」、「水平任務型」、「水平夥伴型」與「垂直夥伴型」四種知識移轉類型,並從情境觀點搭配知識轉換模式,進一步探討各種知識移轉類型的知識轉換過程,藉此有助於掌握影響知識移轉的要素,提升組織成功完成知識移轉的機會。
從個案研討的結果可說明,本研究所建立的知識移轉分析架構不僅具有學術的理論基礎,對實務世界中運作的企業而言,亦頗具有參考價值。
It’s can be found from the evolution of industry’s history, ‘small and beautiful’ model has already replaced ‘great and the whole’ model for international operation gradually, become important developing direction that international enterprises management; and the division of labor network of the industry can be regarded as the important background that facilitate organizational knowledge formation and interorganizational knowledge transfer. On the other hand, the context also has strong influence on the generation of knowledge and interactive relationship of interorganization. Therefore, to sharp the proper context, in order to enable the conversion and transmission of knowledge, is crucial to succeed in the interorganization knowledge transfer.
In this study, with the view of context, try to suggest an analysis framework and characteristics for interorganizational knowledge transfer. At first, propose two kinds of knowledge types in terms of division of labor of the industry, and then find out two different interactive relationship orientations according to the interorganizational interactive relationship, construct out of four kinds of knowledge transfer types: ‘the vertical task type’, ‘the horizontal task type’, ‘the horizontal partner type’ and ‘the vertical partner type’. To collocate knowledge conversion model with the context view, explore the processes of knowledge conversion of various kinds of knowledge transfer types further, contributing to grasping the key elements of influencing knowledge transfer by this, increasing the chance that organization succeed in finishing knowledge transfer.
The result discussed from the case study can show, this analysis framework of knowledge transfer, not only provided the theoretical foundation with academy, but also quite worth for reference as to the enterprise in practice world.
目錄

摘要 i
ABSTRACT ii
誌謝 iv
目錄 v
圖目錄 vii
表目錄 viii
第一章 緒論 1
1.1 研究背景與動機 1
1.2 研究目的 3
1.3 研究方法 3
1.4 研究架構 4
第二章 文獻探討 6
2.1 產業分工與知識移轉 6
2.2 組織間知識移轉與情境觀點 11
第三章 知識移轉類型之分析架構 41
3.1 垂直與水平分工趨勢與移轉知識類型 41
3.2 組織間的互動關係 46
3.3 知識移轉的類型及其內涵 53
第四章 個案研討 66
4.1 中華映管股份有限公司 v.s. 日商ADI 66
4.2 裕隆汽車 v.s. 風神汽車 68
4.3 瀚宇彩晶股份有限公司 v.s. 日立 70
4.4 綜合討論 72
第五章 結論與未來課題 77
5.1 結論 77
5.2 建議 80
5.3 組織間知識移轉的管理涵義 82
5.4 未來課題 84
參考文獻 86
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