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研究生:林凱評
研究生(外文):Kai-Pei Lin
論文名稱:受撞擊損壞後複合三明治樑之壓力強度研究
論文名稱(外文):Compressive Strength of Impact Damaged Composite Sandwich Beams
指導教授:李立人
指導教授(外文):L.J. Lee
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立成功大學
系所名稱:航空太空工程學系
學門:工程學門
學類:機械工程學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:1995
畢業學年度:83
語文別:中文
論文頁數:84
中文關鍵詞:複合夾心結構撞擊壓力強度
外文關鍵詞:Composite Sandwich BeamsImpactCompressive Strength
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複合夾心結構為層板複合而成和在厚度方向上強度之不足而易因撞擊而產
生損壞,離層及心材挫曲變為其重要之損傷機構,如此不止結構因此而降
低強度以及勁度,還將造成結構在受壓力狀況下發生離層成長,進而造成
更低的離層挫曲,本文將建立一有限元素法分析複合夾心樑有無離層之挫
曲載重,其中離層以預埋於心材間或心材和面板間來模擬受撞擊產生之損
壞,兩面板根據Mindlin板理論和von Karman之大變位假設來模擬,心材
則忽略平行面板方向之應力效應。由分析顯示,如以預埋離層之實驗來比
較上述之研究之準確度,則其結果相當好,但是撞擊之損壞還有一重要因
素即鋁蜂巢心材之挫曲,而此因素對複合夾心樑影響甚大,因此只以預埋
離層來分析撞擊後之離層則稍顯不足。

Because the composite sandwich structure is made of laminated
plates and lack of transverse reinforcement, it is susceptible
to damage under impact. Two of the most important damage
mechanisms are delamination and buckling of the core. The
strength and stiffness of the composite structure are always
reduced as resul- ts of two damage types. This would be
especically serious for the circumstance of the structure
subjected to compression. Thus, delamination may proporgate
due to local buckling.Composite sand- wich beams, with or
without face-core delamination, objected to compression is
studied in this thesis.The delamination on the core-face
interface is theoretically computed by employing a fin- ite
elemennt method which is based on the mindlin's plate theory
and von Karman's large deformation hyperthesis. The two face
plates are modeled as two mindlin plates which are connected by
the core material. Stress compoments parallel to the face
plates in the core are neglected. It is showed that the results
have good correlation between the theoretical work and test
results. The other important damage mechanism of impact is
buckling of the core. This factor will affect the composite
sandwish beam very much. Therefore, it is not sufficient to
analyze the delamination under impact only con- sidering the
delamination on the core-face interface.

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