臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

從20世紀發展至今，在早期傳統的農業社會發展轉至現今蓬勃的工業架構，跟隨著經濟急速的成長，相對付出的，是石化燃料的枯竭與生態環境的破壞。也正因為經濟的成長與資源的運用彼此間是呈現絕對的正相關。也就是說社會經濟發展越快相對的資源投入也越多。凡舉一般工業發展，或是商界的流轉，都是需要大量的資源投入。然而地球上的石化資源即將消逝殆盡，人們不可能因此這樣駐足不前，也並不會就此這樣犧牲所有成長中的經濟。面對如此重大的改變與破壞，讓人們不得不去重視環保意識。
首先會面對到的問題，就是替代能源，也可稱為綠色能源。綠色能源共同的特性就是不具環境破壞性，也有所謂的再生功能，一般來說綠色能源如風能，水電能源，地熱能，太陽能，生物質能和海洋能發電。已經成為未來的能源的替代品。而風力發電有對於降低全球能源的二氧化碳排放量，將有顯著的貢獻作出貢獻。因為風力發電的特質含有高度的安全性和低污染的優點，已成為世界上成長最快速的再生能源。因而區域性的小型風力發電機選取，對於長期的再生能源政策是很重要工作。
故本研究將探討一個構建綜合的評價模型，採用模糊網路階層分析法（FANP），來選擇適合發展小型的風力發電機。案例中，主要是選擇適合台灣發展的小型風力發電機，首先需構建評估的階層網路圖，其次經由專家以不同的水準來評估，最後計算各項因素的權重，經整合後產生最合適的小型風力發電機。其研究結果，將可供能源相關決策者來參考使用。

From early 20th century till now, development of civilization has changed from agriculture society into bustling industrial one, which largely benefits the economical development. However, following by this change, there are consequences as exhaustion of fossil fuel and damage of environment. Economical development requires lots of nature resource to invest in. That is, the more the economics is developed, the more the resource is used. As the fossil fuel will be soon exhausted, human beings have been forced to think about how to use the energy in a sustainable way and at the same time still be able to keep the progress of economical development.
Thus, alternative energy, also called green energy, such as wind energy, hydroelectricity, solar energy, biomass energy, and tidal power, is rightly thought as the first solution. General characteristics of green energy are less hazardous to the environment and renewable. Among them, wind energy production is specially featured as high security and low pollution. Now it has become the fastest growing renewable energy source in the world. Hence, selection and installation of regional wind turbines is viewed as a critical task for long-term development of renewable energy.
In this research, a comprehensive evaluation model, which incorporates interpretive structural modeling and fuzzy analytic network process (FANP), is constructed to select suitable turbines in developing a wind farm. A case study is carried out in Taiwan in evaluating the expected performance of several potential types of wind turbines, and experts in a wind farm are invited to contribute their expertise in evaluating the importance of the factors of the wind turbine evaluation and in rating the performance of the turbines with respect to each factor. The most suitable turbines for installation can finally be generated after the calculations. The results can be references for decision makers in selecting the most appropriate wind turbines.

摘要 I
ABSTRACT II
誌謝 IV
第一章　緒論 1
1.1研究背景與動機 1
1.2研究動機與目的 1
1.3研究架構 3
第二章 文獻探討 4
2.1 小型風力發電機產業 4
2.2 模糊理論簡介 16
2.3網路階層分析法(ANP) 23
2.4 相關文獻探討 26
第三章 研究方法與步驟 28
3.1 研究方法與步驟 28
3.2 模糊網路階層分析法實行步驟 28
第四章 個案研究 31
第五章　結論 42
5.1 結論 42
5.2 未來的研究方向 43
參考文獻 44
附錄一：研究問卷 48

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