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The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships among elementary school structural climate, teacher stresses and their methods of coping with them. A questionaire developed in this study was used to make a survey on 1067 teachers randomly selected from 83 elementary Schools around the Taiwan area. The statistical methods used here were T-Test, One-Way-Anova, Stepwise Multiple Regression, Canonical Correlation. From the statistical analysis of the results, the follwing conclusions were drawn: 1. There were positive perceptions for elementary school teacher on principle supportive behaviors, teacher engaged behaviors and organizational open climate. 2. The Stresses were higher on the part of female, unmarried and junior. Class teachers teaching in the urban area. 3. Both personal background and school organizational climate were imporatant factors of teachers'''''''' effecting stress level. │ 4. There was significant effect between school organizational climate and teacher stress.
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