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研究生:嚴敏之
研究生(外文):Min-ChihYen
論文名稱:新興市場中的資本帳對於外國匯率風險的影響
論文名稱(外文):The effect of capital flow on foreign exchange risk in emerging equity markets
指導教授:王澤世
指導教授(外文):Tze-Shr Wang
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立成功大學
系所名稱:財務金融研究所
學門:商業及管理學門
學類:財務金融學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2013
畢業學年度:101
語文別:英文
論文頁數:41
中文關鍵詞:新興市場、DCC、雙變量GARCH 模型、匯率波動、股市報酬、條件變異數、條件相關係數、資本帳
外文關鍵詞:Emerging market、DCC、Bivariate GARCH model、Exchange rate fluctuations、Stock market return、Conditional volatility、Conditional correlation、Equity flow
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此篇文章主要在探討新興市場之資本帳對於以美元計價之外國股市報酬波動以及美國以及外國報酬之相關性歸因於匯率波動的影響。動態的變異數以及相關係數是使用 DCC-GARCH 模型所求得。匯率波動模型係參考 Mun (2007)所發表的公式來加以運算及分析。實證結果顯示以美元計價之外國股市報酬波動歸因於匯率波動的影響顯著,其結果遠大於已開發國家的平均值。而匯率波動對美國以及外國報酬之相關性亦有正向影響。
資本帳對於美國以及外國報酬之相關性歸因於匯率波動的部分有正向影響,但是資本帳對於以美元計價之外國股市報酬波動歸因於匯率波動的影響不顯著。
This study examines effects of equity flows to volatility attributable to exchange rate fluctuations and correlations between US/local equity market return attributable to exchange rate fluctuations in emerging markets. Volatilities and correlations are obtained by applying DCC-GARCH model. Evidence presented in this paper indicates that conditional volatility attributable to exchange rate fluctuations are significantly positive for all countries which are 6 times greater than developed countries provided by Mun (2007); a higher exchange rate fluctuation has a marginally positive impact on the US/local equity market correlation. Connection between equity flows and conditional volatility attributable to exchange rate fluctuation are not obvious. Equity flows have a marginally positive impact on conditional correlations attributable to exchange rate fluctuations.
Chapter 1 Introduction................................. 1
Chapter 2 Literature review ........................... 2
2.1Relation between capital flows and stock returns ............................................... 2
2.2Relation between capital flows and exchange rate .................................................. 3
2.3 Relation between stock return and exchange rate................................................... 5
2.4Relation between exchange rate fluctuations and stock market correlation and variability
............ ........................................ 7
Chapter 3 Data and Methodology ........................................... 9
3.1Data ............................................... 9
3.2 The model ......................................... 10
3.3 Methodology ....................................... 11
Chapter 4 Empirical results ........................ .. 14
4.1 Unconditional returns and correlations for equity market, foreign exchange market and equity flows ...... 14
4.2 Volatility and correlation explained by exchange rate fluctuations........................................... 15
4.3 Relation of equity flow and conditional volatility attributable to exchange rate fluctuation ............. 17
4.4 Relation of equity flow and conditional correlations between US/local equity market returns attributable to exchange rate fluctuations............................. 18
Chapter 5 Conclusion .................................. 19
References ............................................ 22
Bailey, A. S. Millard and S. Wells, 2001.,Capital flows and exchange rates, Bank of England, Quarterly bulletin summary.

Basant, K. Kapur, 2005, Capital flows and exchange rate volatility: Singapore’s experience, Nber working paper series, No. 11369, JEL No. F4, F3, p1-39

Baxter, M., 1994.,Real exchange rates and real interest differentials. Have we missed the business-cycle relationship?, Journal of monetary economics, 33,p 5-37

Brennan, M. and Cao, H.,1997, International portfolio investment flows, Journal of Finance, 52, no 5, p1851-1880

Calvo, G.A., Leiderman, L. and Reinhart, C.M., 1993, Capital inflows and real exchange rate appreciation in Latin America: the role of external factors, IMF staff papers, 40(1), p108-151

Combes, J.L., Kinda T., and Plane P., 2011, Capital Flows, Exchange Rate Flexibility, and the Real Exchange Rate, IMF Working Paper, p3-20

Frank, S.T. Hsiao and Mei-chu W. Hsiao, Capital flows and exchange rates: recent Korean and Taiwanese experiences and challenges, unpublished, p1-20

Frankel, J., 1979, On the mark: a theory of floating exchange rates based on real interest differentials’, American Economic Review, 69,p 610-622.

Froot, K. A., P. G. J. O’Connell and M. Seasholes, 1998. ‘The portfolio flows of international investors’, NBER WP No. 6687.

Froot, K. and T. Ramadorai, 2002. ‘Currency returns, institutional investors flows, and exchange rate fundamentals’, NBER WP No. 9101.

Hau, H., and H. Rey, 2004, Can portfolio rebalancing explain the dynamics of equity returns, equity flows, and exchange rates?, American economic review, 96(2), p126-133

Hau, H., and H. Rey, 2005, Exchange rates, equity prices, and capital flows, Review of financial studies, 19, no 1,p274 - 317

Keidel, A., 2004, Exchange-Rate Regimes and Capital Flows in East Asia, manuscript, p1-23

Meese, R. and K. Rogoff, 1983, Empirical exchange rate models of the Seventies: do the fit out of sample’, Journal of international economics, 14, p3-24.

Mun, K., 2007, Volatility and correlation in international stock markets and the role of exchange rate fluctuations, Journal of international financial markets, institutions and money, 17, p25-41

Portes, R. and H. Rey, 2002, The determinants of cross-border equity transaction flows, manuscript. 23

Siourounis G., 2003, Capital flows and exchange rates: an empirical analysis, London Business School, Nos.: F31, F36., p1-21

Wang, A.T., The role of exchange rate fluctuations in the volatility and correlations in emerging markets, manuscript

Wei, S.J. and J. Kim, 1997, The big players in the foreign exchange market: do they trade on information or noise?’, NBER WP No. 6256.
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