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研究生:尤柏涵
研究生(外文):YU, PO-HAN
論文名稱:中國海權擴張與中日安全困境兼論美日同盟之調整
論文名稱(外文):China’s Sea Power Expansion and Security Dilemma between China and Japan: Adjustments of U.S.-Japan Alliance
指導教授:林泰和林泰和引用關係
指導教授(外文):Lin, Tai-Ho
口試委員:陳亮智
口試委員(外文):Chen, Liang-Chih
口試日期:2015-10-01
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立中正大學
系所名稱:戰略暨國際事務研究所
學門:社會及行為科學學門
學類:國際事務學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2015
畢業學年度:104
語文別:英文
論文頁數:210
中文關鍵詞:海權安全困境再平衡美日同盟
外文關鍵詞:Sea PowerSecurity DilemmaRebalanceU.S.-Japan Alliance
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China’s military development has rapidly grown due to its stable economic growth since 1990s. Along with China’s double-digit growth in military spending, China’s navy, the People’s Liberalization Army Navy has been rapidly growing and been transformed its strategic guidelines with ambition to pursue China’s sea power. However, China’s sea power expansion has made Japan insecure and suspicious of China’s intentions of sea power expansion. Therefore, Japan and the U.S. set out to strengthen and broaden the U.S.-Japan alliance to balance China’s sea power expansion under framework of rebalance to Asia-Pacific.
The framework of study is mainly consisted of three sections. The first section is to analyze development of China’s sea power including the background of China’s awakening of sea power, the features of China’s naval strategy, China’s intentions of sea power expansion, its current situation of naval modernization and capabilities. The second section is to analyze how China’s sea power expansion caused Japan’s insecurity that made Japan adopt measures and balancing policy. In the third section, the U.S.-Japan alliance has strengthened as the U.S. and Japan committed to each other.
The findings of study show that China’s sea power expansion is necessary to maintain its national development and protect its national interests. However, China’s rapid growth in sea power has made Japan insecure. Japan responds to China with the balancing policy and the increase of military capabilities. Thus, the security dilemma between Japan and China has exacerbated. The U.S.-Japan alliance has been strengthened and adjusted under rebalance to Asia-Pacific. As a result, the alliance relation gradually becomes more symmetric, in the meanwhile, Japan becomes more proactive.
China’s military development has rapidly grown due to its stable economic growth since 1990s. Along with China’s double-digit growth in military spending, China’s navy, the People’s Liberalization Army Navy has been rapidly growing and been transformed its strategic guidelines with ambition to pursue China’s sea power. However, China’s sea power expansion has made Japan insecure and suspicious of China’s intentions of sea power expansion. Therefore, Japan and the U.S. set out to strengthen and broaden the U.S.-Japan alliance to balance China’s sea power expansion under framework of rebalance to Asia-Pacific.
The framework of study is mainly consisted of three sections. The first section is to analyze development of China’s sea power including the background of China’s awakening of sea power, the features of China’s naval strategy, China’s intentions of sea power expansion, its current situation of naval modernization and capabilities. The second section is to analyze how China’s sea power expansion caused Japan’s insecurity that made Japan adopt measures and balancing policy. In the third section, the U.S.-Japan alliance has strengthened as the U.S. and Japan committed to each other.
The findings of study show that China’s sea power expansion is necessary to maintain its national development and protect its national interests. However, China’s rapid growth in sea power has made Japan insecure. Japan responds to China with the balancing policy and the increase of military capabilities. Thus, the security dilemma between Japan and China has exacerbated. The U.S.-Japan alliance has been strengthened and adjusted under rebalance to Asia-Pacific. As a result, the alliance relation gradually becomes more symmetric, in the meanwhile, Japan becomes more proactive.

Contents
List of Tables iv
List of Figures v
List of Abbreviations vi
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
1.1 Study Background and Purpose of Research 1
1.2 Literature Review 7
1.3 Research Method and Research Framework 26
1.4 Research Limitation and Study Scope 29
1.5 Arrangement of Chapters 32
Chapter 2 China’ Sea Power: Awakening, Development, Expansion 33
2.1 Awakening of China’s Sea Power and Naval Strategy 33
2.2 China’s Strategic Intentions for Sea Power Expansion 55
2.3 China’s Naval Modernization 72
2.4 Summary 97
Chapter 3 Impact of China’s Sea Power Expansion on Security Dilemma between Japan and China 99
3.1 Impact of China’s Naval Strategy and Capabilities 99
3.2 Impact of China’s Armed Maritime Activities 112
3.3 Japan’s Responses to China’s Sea Power Expansion 126
3.4 Summary 138
Chapter 4 U.S. Rebalance to Asia-Pacific: Strategic Adjustments of the U.S.-Japan Alliance 141
4.1 Transition of U.S.-Japan Alliance 141
4.2 The U.S.-Japan Alliance under U.S. Rebalance Policy to Asia-Pacific 153
4.3 Strategic Adjustments of U.S.-Japan Alliance 167
4.4 Summary 178
Chapter 5 Conclusion 181
5.1 Research Findings 181
5.2 Research Prospect 185
Reference 187

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Stokes, Mark A., “The Second Artillery Force and the Future of Long-Range Precision Strike,” Ashley J. Tellis and Travis Tanner eds, Li Yong-Ti tran, Strategic Asia 2012-13: China’s Military Challenge (Taipei: Military History and Translation Bureau, 2014), pp. 143-178.

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Chen, Shi-Min, “The Evolution of U.S.-China Strategic Relationship after the End of the Cold War: Towards the Nuclear Relationship of Strategic Stability?,” Review of Global Politics, Vol. 39, No. 39 (2012), pp. 63-86.
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Dissertation
Chen, Huan-Cheng, Zhong Mei Hai Quang Jing Zheng Tai Shi Zhi Yan Jiu: Jian Lun Taiwan Jun Shi AnQuang Zi Chu Zhi Dao (The Competition of Sea Power between the U.S. and China: Taiwan’s Military Self-security), Master Thesis, Nation Chung Cheng University, Chiayi, 2011.

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Koji, Murata, “Nihon No Anzenhosho To Amerika”(“Japan’s National Security and America”), Tatsuo, Akaneya and Kotaro, Ochiai eds, Japanese Security: Historical, Theoretical, and Regional Perspectives (Tokyo: Yuhikaku Compact, 2004), pp. 107-136.

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News Paper
Shinobi, Imano and Yusuke, Fukui, “Osupure Saga Hai Bi: Boeisou Houshin Ritoubouei o Kyouka” (“Osprey deployed at Saga: Guidelines of Ministry of Defense, Reinforcement of Offshore Islands Defense”), Asahi, July 19, 2014, Page 4.

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