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研究生:丁美蓉
研究生(外文):Mei-Rung Ting
論文名稱:存款保險、銀行隱藏行為與利差管理
論文名稱(外文):Deposit Insurance and Hidden Action of a Loan-Rate-Setting Bank-An Option-Based Model
指導教授:林 志 鴻
指導教授(外文):Jyh-Horng Lin
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:淡江大學
系所名稱:國際貿易學系
學門:商業及管理學門
學類:貿易學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2001
畢業學年度:89
語文別:中文
論文頁數:71
中文關鍵詞:銀行利差存款保險隱藏行為
外文關鍵詞:Bank Interest MarginDeposit InsuranceHidden Action
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:10
  • 點閱點閱:297
  • 評分評分:
  • 下載下載:43
  • 收藏至我的研究室書目清單書目收藏:0
本篇文章主要是利用選擇權為基礎價值理論,提供一銀行廠商理論模型。研究在考量經營成本,風險調整後的存款保險條件下,來作為的銀行最適利率差額管理的說明。
更進一步,針對放款利率設定銀行,在其對存保公司的隱藏行為下,說明其潛在的風險。
本文主要的探討內容結論有二:
1.銀行邊際利差和邊際存款保險費用呈現負相關。
2.假設給定一風險被修正後之存款保險費用,當銀行廠商經營位於放款需要曲線相對較小彈性部位時,會使銀行產生追逐高風險的孳息資產組合。
This paper utilizes an option-based valuation by providing a firm-theoretic model of bank behavior to study how cost, regulatory deposit insurance and risk conditions jointly determine the bank optimal interest margin. Further, the hidden action manipulated by a loan-rate-setting bank is present to identify its potential failure. We show that (i) the optimal bank interest margin reacts negatively to an increase in the deposit insurance premium, and (ii) the bank, given a constant risk-adjusted deposit insurance, has an incentive to gamble for resurrection or a higher risky portfolio when the bank operates on a relatively less elastic portion of the loan demand curve.
第一章緒論…………………………………………………1
第一節 研究背景與動機………………………………………… 1
第二節 研究方法………………………………………………… 2
第三節 研究目的………………………………………………… 4
第四節 研究架構………………………………………………… 5
本章附註……………………………………………………………8
第二章 文獻回顧與探討………………………………………… 9
第一節 存款保險之功能與美國存款保險制度…………………10
第二節 銀行廠商存款保險之隱藏行為研究……………………13
第三節 不對稱理論與隱藏行為…………………………………14
第四節 銀行不確定風險來源之文獻回顧……………………17
本章附註…………………………………………………………26
第三章 基本假設………………………………………………27
第一節 模型之基本假設……………………………………27
第二節 目標函數的建立……………………………………35
本章附註………………………………………………………43
第四章 比較靜態分析……………………………………………46
第一節 比較靜態分析的均衡條件……………………………47
第二節 存款保險費用對銀行放款利率之影響 ………………51
第三節 存款保險費用固定下之銀行廠商隱藏行為 …………55
本章附註………………………………………………………61
第五章 結論與建議……………………………………………62
參考文獻………………………………………………………… 68
一、 中文部分:
1.王惠光(1992),「公司債權人、受託人的地位與權限」,證券市場發展季刊,第13期,頁40-56。
2.林志鴻(1993),『寡占競爭、銀行資金管理與法定準備率政策』,台北銀行月刊,第25卷,第1期,頁48-57。
3.林峻嘉,(2000),銀行廠商的存款、放款行為決策:或有請求權分析法。私立淡江大學國際企業學研究所碩士論文。
4.林炯垚(1998),『公司代理關係對股東權益的影響』,證券管理,第12期,頁2-6。
5.財政部金融局統計室編(1999),『財政部金融局統計概要』,五月,頁24-25。
6.陳宗文(1996),開放銀行設立後產業結構與績效關係之研究─應用混合時間數列與橫斷面分析法,國立政治大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。
7.陳明貴,(2000),資本管制下主併銀行的利率設定行為:或有請求權分析法。私立淡江大學國際企業學研究所碩士論文。
8.黃美惠,(1996),訊息不對稱下最適存款保險契約之訂定,國立政治大學國際貿易研究所碩士論文。
9.葉秋南,(1998),美國金融改革與創新,金融與徵信叢書,台北金融聯合徵信中心。
10.趙美蘭,(1994),美國金融業風險性資產管理之研究,存款保險叢書,台北市:中央存款保險公司。
11.董夢雲(1993),金融選擇權-市場、評價與策略,新陸書局。
二、 英文部分:
1.Acharya, S., and J. Dreyfus (1989) “Optimal Bank Reorganization Policies and the Pricing of Federal Deposit Insurance,” Journal of Finance, 44, 1313-1334.
2.Bureau of National Affair (1992) “Final Rule on Assessment,” Banking Report, 59, 491-515.
3.Black, F., and M. Scholes (1973) “The Pricing of Options and Corporate Liabilities,” Journal of Political Economy, 81, 637-659.
4.Chan, Y., S. Greenbaum, and A. Thakor (1992) “Is Fairly Priced Deposit Insurance Possible” Journal of Finance, 47, 227-245.
5.Crouhy, M., and D. Galai (1991) “A Contingent Claim Analysis of a Regulatory Institution,” Journal of Banking and Finance, 15, 73-90.
6.Diamond, D., and P. Dybvig (1986) “Banking Theory, Deposit Insurance, and Bank Regulation,” Journal of Business, 59, 55-68.
7.Freixas, X., and J. Rochet (1997) Microeconomics of Banking, Cambridge: The MIT Press.
8.Hannan, T, and G. Hanweck(1988)“Bank Insolvency Risk and the Market for Large Certificate of Deposit,” Journal of Money, Credit, Banking, 20, 203-211.
9.Hancock, D. (1986) “A Model of the Financial Firm with Imperfect Asset and Deposit Elasticities,” Journal of Banking and Finance, 10, 37-54.
10.Ho, Thomas S.Y. and A. Saunders(1981)“The Determinants of Bank Interest Margins:Theory and Empirical Evidence,” Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 16, 581-602.
11.Hyman, D. (1972) “A Behavioral Model for Financial Intermediation,” Economic and Business Bulletin, 24, 9-17.
12.James, C.(1988)“The Use of Loan Sales and Standby Letters of Credit by Commercial Banks,” Journal of Monetary Economics, 22, 395-422.
13.James, C(1990)“Heterogeneous Creditors and Market Value of Bank LDC Loan Portfolios,” Journal of Monetary Economics, 25, 325-426.
14.Kerfriden, C., and J. Rochet (1993) “Actuarial Pricing of Deposit Insurance,” Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance Theory, 18, 111-130.
15.Krasa, S., and A. Villamil (1992, a) “Monitoring the Monitor: An Incentive Structure for a Financial Intermediary,” Journal of Economic Theory, 57, 197-221.
16.Krasa, S., and A. Villamil (1992, b) “A Theory of Optimal Bank Size,” Oxford Economic Papers, 44, 725-749.
17.Lin, J. H., and Teng. Y. Y., (1999) “Deposit Insurance and Hidden Action of a Loan-Rate Setting Bank : An Option-Based Model”, Working Paper, Graduate Institute in International Business of Tamkang University; Taiwan, Taipei.
18.Marcus, A., and I. Shaked (1984) “The Valuation of the FDIC Deposit Insurance Using Option-Pricing Estimates,” Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 16, 446-460.
19.McCullough, H. (1981) “Interest Rate Risk and Capital Adequacy for Traditional Banks and Financial Intermediaries,” in Risk and Capital Adequacy in Commercial Banks, ed. by S. 20.Maisel, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Mercer, Z. (1992) Valuing Financial Institution, Homewood, IL: Business One Irwin.
21.Merton, R. (1973) “Theory of Rational Option Pricing,” Bell Journal of Economics and Management Science, 4, 141-183.
22.Merton, R. (1977) “An Analytic of the Cost of Deposit Insurance and Loan Guarantees,” Journal of Banking and Finance, 1, 3-11.
23.Merton, R. (1978) “On the Cost of Deposit Insurance When There Are Surveillance Cost,” Journal of Business, 51, 439-452.
Mullins, H. and D. Pyle (1994) “Liquidation Costs and Risk-Based Bank Capital,” Journal of Banking and Finance, 18, 113-138.
24.Olson, R., and D. Simonson (1982) “Gap Management and Market Rate Sensitivity in Banks,” Journal of Bank Research, 13, 53-58.
25.Pennacchi, G. (1987) “Alternative Forms of Deposit Insurance, Pricing and Bank Incentive Issues,” Journal of Banking and Finance, 11, 291-312.
26.Peter and Musumeci (1993) “Shopping center financing: Pricing loan default risk,” The Journal of Real Estate Research, 9,49-61.
27.Ronn, E., and A. Verma (1986) “Pricing Risk-Adjusted Deposit Insurance: An Option-Based Model,” Journal of Finance, 41, 871-895.
28.Rubinstein, M. (1983) “Displaced Diffusion Option Pricing,” Journal of Finance, 38, 213-217.
Sealey, C. (1980) “Deposit Rate-Setting, Risk Aversion, and the Theory of Depository Financial Intermidiaries,” Journal of Finance, 35, 1139-1154.
29.Slovin, M., and M. Sushka (1983) “A Model of the Commercial Loan Rate,” Journal of Finance, 38, 1583-1596.
Spellman, L. J.(1982) The Depository Firm and Industry, London: Academic Press Inc..
30.Wong, K. (1997) “On the Determinants of Bank Interest Margins under Credit and Interest Rate Risks,” Journal of Banking and Finance, 21, 251-271.
31.Zarruk, E., and J. Madura (1992) “Optimal Bank Interest Margin Under Capital Regulation and Deposit Insurance,” Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 27, 143-149.
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