臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

學術研究上愈來愈重視資安風險管理，相較於其他安全的研究主題來說，資安風險管理主題是近年來才開始蓬勃發展的，許多研究議題仍屬於發散狀態。除此之外，資安風險管理研究領域涉及的研究主題相當廣泛、複雜且具備多種學科領域的特質，使得研究人員不易進入該研究領域。因此，本研究的目的是要幫助對資安風險管理有興趣的研究人員更容易地了解該研究領域的研究結構、相關的研究主題及主題之間的關係，並掌握其走勢及未來可能的發展方向。
本研究利用引文分析中的文獻共被引方法來進行分析，希望藉由分群結果來看出資安風險管理領域的研究結構及研究主題。並利用引文網路分析中的主要路徑方法，來了解資安風險管理研究領域發展的軌跡，藉此看出該研究領域未來可能的發展趨勢。除此之外，我們也將這兩種方法所得到的結果相互搭配解釋，發現其結果相互呼應。
從研究結果分析中我們發現可以將資安風險管理研究領域劃分成三大研究主題，包括釐清資安風險管理基本概念、人為風險的探討與風險值的運用，及四個主要的研究趨勢，分別為資安風險的計量模型、投資效益評估、資安事件對公司損失的影響及資訊風險揭露對策。我們發現資安風險管理研究從1990 年代始著重在「人」的議題上，從人員行為的管理策略及組織內部資安風險認知的訓練來探討資安風險管理，到了近年來的研究則是以風險值的運用為主要的研究議題，例如探討資安風險管理控制措施的投資、以投資效益評估的觀點來決定最佳的資安投資及人員配置問題、探討資安事件的發生對公司市值損失的影響及探討軟體弱點揭露的最佳對策等。

As people pay more and more attention on information security risk management (ISRM), more and more academic researchers engage in the research of ISRM. Compared with other security topics, such as cryptography and access control
models, the research area of ISRM, began to flourish just in recent years so many research issues are still divergent. Moreover, the research area of ISRM is of an interdisciplinary nature so researchers hard to grasp. The purpose of this study is to help researchers who are interesting in ISRM understand the intellectual structure of this research area and the relationships between research topics.
This study uses document co-citation analysis (DCA) as the basis of document
clustering to help us clarify the intellectual structure and research topics of ISRM field. Moreover, this study uses main-path analysis to help us understand the evolutionary trajectories of ISRM field and grasp probable research directions.
Based on the analysis results, we divide the field of ISRM into three major
research themes including fundamental concept clarifications of information security risks, discussions of human-made risk and applications of risk value. Also, we induce four major trends including quantitative models of ISRM, investment benefit evaluation of information security countermeasures, the impact of information security breaches to firms, and the disclosure policy of information security risk. We found that the research of ISRM in 1990s focuses on qualitative approaches which investigated ISRM from the strategies of staff behavior management and internal awareness program of information security risk. However, researchers, in recent years, focus on applications of risk value as major research topic. For instance, to discuss the investment of information security countermeasures from the economic aspects and quantitative models, to determine the optimal information security investment and staffing issues from the view of the investment benefit evaluation, to discuss the impact of information security incident to the market value of firms, the
optimal strategy for software vulnerability disclosure, etc. We hope this study may help researchers clarify evolutionary trajectories and predict probable research directions.

第一章、緒論 1
1.1 研究背景與動機 1
1.2 研究目的與貢獻 3
1.3 章節介紹 5
第二章、文獻探討 6
2.1 風險管理 6
2.2 引文分析 12
2.2.1 文獻書目對 15
2.2.2 文獻共被引 16
2.2.3 書目對與文獻共被引的比較 17
2.3 發展歷程與趨勢分析 18
2.3.1 成長曲線法 19
2.3.2 主要路徑分析 20
第三章、研究方法與設計 25
3.1 研究架構 25
3.2 資料蒐集 26
3.2.1 資料來源 27
3.2.2 資料儲存與修整 29
3.3 群集分析 35
3.3.1 文獻共被引分析 36
3.3.2 共被引網路圖 38
3.3.3 分群 41
3.4 主要路徑分析 48
3.4.1 引文網路圖 49
3.4.2 主要路徑 51
第四章、研究結果分析 53
4.1 分群結果分析 53
4.1.1 釐清資安風險管理基本概念 55
4.1.2 人為風險的探討 59
4.1.3 風險值的運用 62
4.1.4 小結 67
4.2 主要路徑結果分析 69
第五章、研究結論與建議 73
5.1 結論 73
5.2 研究限制與未來展望 74
參考文獻 76
附錄一、分群分析結果文獻列表 80
附錄二、主要路徑分析結果文獻列表 84

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