跳到主要內容

臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

(216.73.216.110) 您好!臺灣時間:2025/09/28 17:59
字體大小: 字級放大   字級縮小   預設字形  
回查詢結果 :::

詳目顯示

我願授權國圖
: 
twitterline
研究生:胡馨方
研究生(外文):Sin-Fan Hu
論文名稱:企業盈餘品質、自願性資訊透明度與權益資金成本之關聯性研究
論文名稱(外文):A Study of Association among Earnings Quality, Voluntary Information Transparency and Cost of Capital
指導教授:莊嘉建莊嘉建引用關係
指導教授(外文):Jia-Jiann Chuang
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:中國文化大學
系所名稱:會計研究所
學門:商業及管理學門
學類:會計學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2008
畢業學年度:96
語文別:中文
論文頁數:62
中文關鍵詞:自願性資訊透明度盈餘品質權益資金成本
外文關鍵詞:voluntary information transparencyearnings qualitycost of capital
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:8
  • 點閱點閱:466
  • 評分評分:
  • 下載下載:0
  • 收藏至我的研究室書目清單書目收藏:2
近年來國際間大型企業舞弊頻傳,使得資訊透明度議題為各界所熱烈探討。證基會於2003年開始實施資訊揭露評鑑系統,希望藉此評鑑系統能強化資訊透明,以期落實公司治理。
本研究旨在探討盈餘品質、自願性資訊透明度與權益資金成本之關聯性,以瞭解提高自願性資訊揭露與盈餘品質是否可獲得降低權益資金成本之效益。本研究以證基會「資訊揭露評鑑系統」中自願性資訊揭露評鑑結果為自願性資訊揭露透明度之依據,盈餘品質則以盈餘不確定性大小為主要盈餘品質衡量之指標。實證結果發現:盈餘品質較高之公司其自願性資訊揭透明度較高;自願性資訊揭露透明愈高、盈餘品質愈高其權益資金成本則愈低。
To strengthen Taiwan’s enterprise information disclosure and corporate gov-ernance the Securities and Futures Institute(SFI) implemented an information dis-closure and evaluation system for all publicly traded and Over-the-Counter(OTC) companies listed in Taiwan Securities and Exchange Commission(TSEC) and it has published the results of information disclosure and evaluation since 2003. This study by empirical approach to investigates voluntary disclosure and earnings quality effects on the cost of equity capital to understand whether greater information trans-parency and earnings quality can reduce cost of capital.
This empirical study shows that firms with good earnings quality have more voluntary disclosure than firms with poor earnings quality. However it also found that cost of equity for high disclosure firms is not driven by their disclosure choices, but rather is driven by their better earnings quality.
內容目錄
中文摘要 .................... iii
英文摘要 .................... iv
誌謝辭  .................... v
內容目錄 .................... vi
表目錄  .................... viii
圖目錄  .................... ix
第一章  緒論.................. 1
  第一節  研究背景與動機........... 1
  第二節  研究目的.............. 3
第三節 研究架構與流程........... 3
第二章  文獻回顧................ 6
  第一節  資訊透明度相關文獻......... 6
  第二節  盈餘品質.............. 14
第三節 盈餘品質、自願性揭露與權益資金成本. 18
第三章  研究方法................ 22
  第一節  研究架構.............. 22
  第二節  研究假說.............. 23
第三節 變數定義與衡量........... 25
第四節 實證模型.............. 34
第五節 資料來源及樣本選取......... 37
第四章  實證結果分析.............. 40
  第一節  敘述性統計分析........... 40
  第二節  相關係數分析............ 42
第三節 實證結果分析............ 44
第五章  結論與建議............... 48
第一節 研究結論.............. 48
第二節 研究限制與建議........... 49
參考文獻..................... 50


表 目 錄
表 2- 1 盈餘品質、自願性資訊透明度與權益資金成本文獻彙
整.................... 21

表 3- 1 控制變數定義彙總表............ 33
表 3- 2 資料來源一覽表.............. 37
表 3- 3 樣本選取過程............... 39
表 4- 1 敘述統計................. 40
表 4- 2 假說1變數相關係數表........... 43
表 4- 3 假說2變數相關係數表........... 43
表 4- 4 盈餘品質與自願性資訊透明度迴歸結果.... 45
表 4- 5 盈餘品質、自願性資訊透明度與權益資金成本迴歸結
果.................... 46



圖 目 錄
圖 1- 1 本研究流程................ 5
圖 3- 1 本文研究架構............... 22
參考文獻
一、中文部分

中華民國證券交易法,第30條,第1款,「公司募集、發行有價證券,於申請審核時,除依公司法所規定記載事項外,應另行加具公開說明書」。

中華民國證券交易法,第36條,第2款,「已依本法發行有價證券之公司,應於每營業年度終了後向主管機申報,經會計師查核簽證、董事會通過及監察人承認之年度財務報告」。

公開發行公司公開財務預測資訊處理準則,第6條,「公開發行公司應審慎合理規劃全年度之現金及資本預算,作為編製財務預測之基礎。於財務預測編製時可合理規劃之事項,如現金增資、發行公司債、舉借長期債務或購置及處分重大資產等,其於財務預測發布後之增刪或修正,致影響金額達本要點第十八點所定之更新標準時,視為基本假設發生錯誤處理,但已於申報最近期財務報告時適時更新財務預測者,不在此限」。
            
金志遠(2002),董事會特性與年報自願性資訊揭露關係之研究,國立政治大學會計研究所未出版之碩士論文。

邱碧珠(2002),資訊揭露程度與權益資金成本間之關係:我國資訊電子業之研究,國立台灣大學會計學研究所未出版之碩士論文。
吳琮璠(2006),藉由財務業務資訊透視企業舞弊風險警訊,會計研究月刊,253(1),12-17。

陳瑞斌,許崇遠(2006),公司治理與權益資金成本之關聯性研究,2005年第三屆「管理思維與實務」學術研討會論文集(pp. 20-55),台北:私立銘傳大學。

陳冠宙,陳育成,陳雪如(2005),影響上市公司網站資訊透明度因子之實證,會計與公司治理,1(2),33-39。

曾國華(2004),資訊透明度與企業價值判斷以-企業價值報告進行分析,國立交通大學高階主管管理學程未出版碩士論文。

葉銀華,李存修,柯承恩(2002),公司治理與評等系統,台北:商智文化出版社。

游榮熒(2005),盈餘品質與資金成本之關聯性,國立台灣大學會計研究所未出版之碩士論文。

趙雅儀(2006),資訊透明度對盈餘品質及盈餘反應係數之影響,
   國立彰化師範大學會計系未出版之碩士論文。

鄭丁旺(2002),談財務資訊透明化,會計研究月刊,200(4),12-14。

鄭夙庭(2006),盈餘品質之決策及其資金成本之相關性研究,國立台灣大學財務金融系未出版之碩士論文。

薛明玲(2002),資訊透明度與企業競爭力,會計研究月刊,200(4),14-15。

二、英文部分

Aboody, D., & Kasznik, R. (2000). CEO stock option awards and the timing of corporate voluntary disclosures. Journal of Ac-counting and Economics, 29(1), 73-100.

Barone, G. J. (2002). Essays on the effect of variationin earnings quality on the cost of equity capital. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Madison, Wisconsin.

Becker, C. L., DeFond, M. L., Jiambalvo, J., & Subramanyam, K. R. (1998). The effect of audit quality on earnings management. Contemporary Accounting Research, 15(3), 1-24.

Bhattacharya, U., Daouk, H., & Welker, M. (2003). The world price of earnings opacity. The Accounting Review, 78(3), 641-678.

Botosan, C. A. (1997). A disclosure level and the cost of equity capital. The Accounting Review, 72(3), 323-349.

Botosan, C. A., & Plumlee, M. A. (2005). Assessing alternative proxies for the expected risk premium. The Accounting Re-view, 80(1), 21-53.

Botosan, C. A., & Plumlee, M. A. (2002). A reexamination of dis-closure level and the expected cost of equity capital. Journal of Accounting Research, 40(1), 21-40.

Brennan, N. (1999). Voluntary disclosure of profit forecasts by tar-get companies in takeover bids. Journal of Business Fin-
ance and Accounting, 26(7), 883-918.

Cohne, D. A. (2003). Quality of financial reporting choice: Determinants and economics consequences. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Northwestern, New York.

Cooke, T. E. (1991). An assessment of voluntary disclosure in the annual reports of Japanese corporations. International Jour-nal of Accounting Education and Research, 26(3), 174-189.

Cooper, D. R., & Schindler, P. S. (2003). Business research method. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Dechow, P. M., & Dichev, I. (2002). Quality of accryaks and earn-ings: The role of accrual estimation errors. The Accounting Reiveiw, 77(3), 35-59.

Dechow, P. M., Sloan, R. G., & Sweeney, A. P. (1995). Detecting earnings management. The Accounting Review, 70(2), 193- 225.

Dechow, P. M., & Sloan, R. G. (1991). Executive incentive and the horizon problem: An empirical investigation. Journal of Ac-counting and Economics, 14(1), 54-89.

Dechow, P. M., & Schrand, M. A. (2004). Earning Quality (CFA Publication No. FA 78-133). Washington, District fo Cloun-bia: CFA Institute .

Diamond, D. W., & Verrecchia, R. E. (1991). Disclosure, liquidity and the cost of captial. Journal of Finance, 46(4), 1325-1359.

Dye, R. (1985). Disclosure of nonproprietary information. Journal of Accounting Research, 23(1), 123-145.

Easton, P. (2004). PEG ratios, and estimating the implied expected rate of return on equity capital. The Accounting Review, 79(1), 73-95.

Ecker, F., Francis, J., Kim, I., Olsson, P., & Schipper, K. (2006). Areturns-based representation of earnings quality. The Ac-counting Review, 81(4), 749-780.

Elliott, R. K., & Jacobson, P. D. (1994). Costs and benefits of busi- ness information disclosure. Accounting Horizons, 8(4), 80-
96.

Fama, E. F. (1980). Agency problem and theory of the firm. Jour-nal of Political Economy, 88(2), 288-307.

Fama, E. F., & Laffer, A. B. (1971). Information and capital mar-kets. Journal of Business, 44(3), 289-298.

Fan, J., & Wong, T. (2002). Corporate disclosure plolicy and the informativess of stock price. Review of Accounting Studies, 7 (1), 33-52.

Fischer, P. E., & Verrecchia, R. E. (2002). Reporting bias. The Ac-counting Review, 75(2), 229-245.

Francis, J., LaFond, R., Olsson, P., & Schipper, K. (2004). Costs of equity and earnings attributes. The Accounting Review, 79(4), 967-1010.

Francis, J., LaFond, R., Olsson, P., & Schipper, K. (2005). The market pricing of accruals quality. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 39(2), 295-327.

Francis, J., Nanda, D., & Olsson, P. (2007). Voluntary disclosure, earnings quality, and cost of capital. Manuscript submitted for publication.

Francis, J., & Schipper, K. (1994). Have financial statement lost their relevance? Journal of Accounting Research, 37(2), 319- 351.
Frankel, R. M., Johnson, M. F., & Nelson, K. K. (2002). The rela-tion between auditor fees for non-audit services and earnings quality. The Accounting Review, 77(1), 71-105.

Gebhardt, W. R., Lee, C. M., & Swaminathan, B. (2001). Toward an implied cost of capital. Journal of Accounting Research, 39(1), 135-176.

Gietzmann, M. B., & Ireland, J. (2005). Cost of capital, strategic di- sclosures and accounting choice. Journal of Business Finan- nce and Accounting, 32(3), 599-634.

Gietzmann, M. B., & Trombetta, M. (2003). Disclosure interactions: Accounting policy choice and voluntary disclosure effects on the cost of rasing outside capital. Accounting and Business Research, 33(3), 187-205.

Graham, J., Harvey, C., & Rajgopal, S. (2005). The economic im-plications of corporate financial reporting. Journal of Accoun-
ting and Economics, 40(1), 3-18.

Grossman, S. J., & Hart, O. (1980). Disclosure laws and takeover bids. Journal of Finance, 35(2), 323-334.

Hayes, R., & Lundolm, R. (1996). Segment reporting to the capital market in the presence of a competitor. Journal of Accounting
Research, 34(2), 151-280.
Healy, P. M., & Palepu, K. G. (1993). The effect of firm’s financial disclosure and external financing. The Accounting Review, 70(1), 135-150.

Healy, P. M., & Wahlen, J. M. (1999). A review of the earnings management literature and its implications for standard set-ting. Accounting Horizons, 13(4), 365-383.

Healy, P. M., & Palepu, K. G. (2001). Information asymmetry, orporate disclosure, and the capital markets: A review of the empirical disclosure literature. Journal of Accounting and Ec-
onomics, 31(3), 405-440.

Hubbard, G. (1998). Capital market imperfections and investment. Journal of Economic Literature, 36(1), 193-225.

Imhoff, T. T., Lowen, S. B., & Teich, M. C. (1996). Information measure quantifying aperiodic stochastic resonance. Physical Review, 54(3), 2228-2231.

Kim, O., & Verrecchia, R. (1994). Market liquidity and volume aro- und earnings announcements. Journal of Accounting and Eco- onomics, 17(2), 41-67.

Lang, M. H., Lins, K. V., & Miller, D. P. (2003). ADRs, analysts, and accuracy: Does cross listing in the United States improve a firm’s information environment and icrease market value. Journal of Accounting Research, 41(2), 317-362.

Lang, M. H., & Lundholm, R. J. (1993). Cross sectional determi-nants of analyst ratings of corporate disclosure. Journal of Accounting Research, 31(2), 246-271.

Lang, M. H., & Lundholm, R. J. (1996). Corporate disclosure poli-cy and analyst behavior. The Accounting Review, 71(4), 476-492.

Lev, B., & Penman, S. H. (1990). Voluntary disslosure. Journal of Accounting Research, 28(1), 49-76.

Lev, B., & Thiagarajan, S. (1993). Fundamental information analy-sis. Journal of Accounting Research, 31(2), 190-215.

McNichols, M., & Wilson, G. P. (2002). Evidence of earnings management from the provision for bad debts. Journal of Acounting Research, 26(1), 1-31.

Milgrom, P. (1981). Good news and bad news: Representation teo-rems and applications. Bell Journal of Economics, 12(2), 287- 391.

Miller, G., & Piotroski, J. (2000). The role of disclosure for high book to market Firms. Unpublished manuscript, University of Harvard Canbrige at Massachusetts.

Nargar, V., Nanda, D., & Wysocki, P. (2003). Discretionary disclo-sure and stock-based incentives. Journal of Economics, 34(3), 283-309.

Naser, K., Karbhari, K., & Khatib, K. (2002). Empirical evidence on the depth of corporate information disclosure in developing countries. Inernational Journal of Commerce and Management, 12(13), 122-155.

Noe, C. (1999). Voluntary disclosures and insider transactions. Journal of Accounting and Ecomonics, 27(3), 305-327.

O’glove, T. (1987). Quality of Earnings. New York: The Free Press.

Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. (2003). Russian corporate governance roundtable: Workshop imple-mentation and enforcement of disclosure rules (No. 233.5). Paris, France: Author.

Patton, J., & Zelenka, I. (1997). An empirical analysis of the deter-minats of the extent of disclosure in annual report of joint stock companies in the Czech Republic. The European Ac-counting Review, 6(4), 605-626.

Penman, H., Steven, M., & Zhang, P. (2002). Financial Statement Analysis and Security Valuation. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Penno, M. C. (1997). Information quality and voluntary disclosure. The Accounting Review, 72(2), 275-284.

Piotroski, J. (1999). Discretionary segment reporting decisions and the precision of investor beliefs. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Chicago at Illinois.

Pittman, J. A., & Forth, S. (2004). Auditor choice and the cost of debt capital for newly public firms. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 37(1), 113-136.

Pound, J. (1998). Proxy contests and the efficiency of shareholder oversight. Journal of Financial Economics, 2(12), 237-265.

Pratt, J. (2003). Financial accounting in an economic context (4rd ed.). Cincinnati, Ohio: South-Western College Publishing.

Rajgopal, S., Shevlin, T., & Venkatachalam, M. (2005). Does the stock market fully appreciate the implications of leading in-dicators for future earnings? Evidence from order backlog. Review of Accounting Studies, 8(4), 461-492.

Richardson, A. J., & Welker, M. (2001). Social disclosure, financial discolosure and the cost of equity capital. Accounting Organizations and Socienty, 26(7), 597-616.

Schipper, K., & Vincent, L. (2003). Earnings quality. Accounting Horizon, 17(1), 97-110.

Securities and Exchange Commission. (2002). Accounting series release, August 12, 2002 (No. 159). Washington, District of Colunbia: Author.

Securities and Exchange Commission. (2003). Rules of practice, July 17, 2003 (No. 8177A.33). Washington, District of Co-lunbia: Author.

Sengupta, P. (1998). Corporate disclosure quality and the cost of debt. The Accounting Review, 73(4), 459-474.

Simon, H. S., & Wong, K. S. (2001). A study of the relationship between corporate governance structures and the extent of voluntary disclosure. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, 10(2), 139-156.

Skinner, D. (1994) .Why firms voluntarily disclose bad news. Jour-nal of Accounting Research, 12(1), 3238-3261.

Spence, M. (1973). Job market signaling. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 87(3), 355-379.

Verrecchia, R. (1983). Discretionary disclosure. Journal of Ac-counting and Economic, 5(3), 179-194.

Verrecchia, R. (2001). Essays on disclosure. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 23(1), 97-180.

Verrecchia, R. (1990). Information quality and discretionary dis-closure. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 12(4), 365- 280.

Watts, R. L., & Zimmerman, J. L. (1986). Positive accounting theory. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall Company, 208-238.

Watts, R. L., & Zimmerman, J. L. (1978). Towards a positive theory of the determination of accounting standards. The Accounting Review, 53(1), 52-77.

Welker, M. (1995). Disclosure policy, information asymmetry, and liquidity in equity markets. Contemporary Accounting Re-search, 11(2), 801-829.

Xie, H. (2001). The mispricing of abnormal accruals. The Account-ing Review, 76(3), 357-373.
QRCODE
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top