臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

對於現場生產管理，已有許多公司導入製造執行系統，除了可有效記錄生產履歷，對於生產品質的精密度更有直接助益，而結合條碼的資訊系統雖可達到上述目的，但因為條碼標籤在金屬品或油污的環境下，有其讀取限制。無線射頻識別(RFID)是一種非接觸式的自動辨識技術，可正常工作於各種惡劣環境，RFID系統是由讀取器、電子標籤、與應用系統所組合而成，可整合資料庫管理系統、電腦網路與資訊安全等技術，應用領域極為廣泛，亦可配合精密加工者在商品生產批次中製作電子標籤，達成快速比對，增加良率且容易追溯問題來源之相關資訊，對於製造業而言，可大大提升資訊掌握度及整體作業的效益。本研究以齒輪箱製造之組裝作業為範圍，探討運用RFID辨識技術於現場資訊整合系統，針對在製品數量及異常流程管理，建構生產流程資料模式，協助於生產流程穩定性、降低生產成本及現場管理效能，期透過本研究，提供相關企業未來規劃整合之參考，以建立資訊透明且即時的現場管理系統，提升管理效能並改善工廠管理問題。

For production shop floor management, many companies use manufacturing execution system to effectively record the production information, which can enhance the quality precision of the production. The use of bar codes in information systems can satisfy the above quality requirement, but it is difficult to read on the metal items or in a greasy environment. However, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), which is invented by a non-contact automatic identification technology, can work in a variety of harsh environments. A RFID system is comprised of the reader, electronic tags, and application system, and which can be integrated into database management, computer networks, and information security systems. RFID can be widely applied in many fields, especially in the commodity production industry. This thesis takes the manufacture of gearboxes as an example to explore the use of RFID technology in the shop floor management system, for managing the production process to assist in stabilities the production quality, reducing production costs and improving the on-site management effectiveness. This study can provide managers with a reference for an useful future business planning in establishing a transparent and timely shop floor management system, to improve the management effectiveness.

摘要 I
Abstract II
誌謝 III
目錄 IV
表目錄 VI
圖目錄 VII
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景 1
第二節 研究動機 2
第三節 研究目的 3
第四節 研究步驟 3
第五節 論文架構 4
第二章 文獻探討 5
第一節 製造執行系統(MES) 5
第二節 現場資訊整合系統(SFIS) 8
第三節 在製品(WIP) 11
第四節 RFID 技術與應用 13
第五節 RFID 技術運用於現場管理 16
第六節 小結 18
第三章 應用研究 20
第一節 問題描述 20
第二節 研究流程 27
第三節 RFID系統實作 28
第四章 實證分析 39
第一節 實作說明 39
第二節 效益分析 47
第五章 結論與建議 50
第一節 研究貢獻 50
第二節 研究限制 50
第三節 未來研究方向 51
參考文獻 52

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網站部分
EPCglobal Inc. 網址http://www.epcglobalinc.org
IC Brains 網址 http://www.icbrains-asia.com/big5/about.htm
RFID產業資料庫 網址 http://www.u-rfid.com.tw/web/
聯合國國際電信聯合會 網址http://www.itu.int/home/