臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

適應性管制圖將管制圖劃分為三個區域，主要有中間區域、警告區域和管制外區域，在中小幅度製程變化上面有良好的偵測效果。邱靜娥、江享達(2007)根據Spiring(1995)提出的Cpm監控方法設定管制界限，並且求出警告界限將製程能力指標用於管制圖的監控上面，並結合變動抽樣間隔管制圖的優點，用於製程能力與產品品質的監控。本研究將利用變動樣本數管制圖(VSS)，在Cpm值良好時，透過降低抽樣樣本，可有效降低監測的成本，在Cpm值偏差時，可以更嚴格的檢測與監測製程的變化，使用平均連串長度做為績效判斷的依據，透過適應性管制圖的特性加速偵測到製程的變化，來提高製程能力與產品品質，研究結果指出製程偏移程度在0.25到0.5偵測中小幅度變化時有良好的效果，說明在加入變動樣本數管制圖於Cpm管制圖後，其偵測中小幅度變動的效果增加。

Adaptive control chart divides the control chart into three regions: central region, warn region and out of control region, which shows that well detective in manufacture processes.Chiu et al(2007) according to Spiring (1995) set up the control limits and proposed a new method to monitoring the Cpm. They determined the warning limits on control chart and apply variable sampling interval to monitoring process capability index Cpm and product quality. This study will use the variable sample size adaptive control chart to monitoring process capability indices. When the process capability increased, reducing the sampling sizes, for reduce the monitoring cost. When the Cpm low equivalently, increasing the sampling sizes, to detect and alarm in manufacturing process, improve process capability and quality effectively.

目錄
中文摘要 i
Abstract ii
誌謝 iii
目錄 iv
表目錄 vi
圖目錄 vii
第一章、緒論 1
1.1研究背景與動機 1
1.2研究目的 2
1.3研究範圍 3
1.4研究流程及內容 3
第二章、文獻探討 5
2.1適應性管制圖 5
2.2製程能力指標 11
2.3評估指標 14
第三章、研究方法 16
3.1建立固定樣本數下的Cpm管制圖 18
3.2建立變動樣本數Cpm管制圖 22
3.3評估指標的建立 25
第四章、變動樣本數Cpm管制圖績效評估 27
4.1管制圖的評估方法 27
4.2管制圖績效分析 28
第五章、結論與建議 48
參考文獻 49

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