一、中文部份
丁一倫(2002),影響員工離職傾向因素之探討- 以台中地區國際觀光旅館為例,朝陽科技大學休閒事業管理系未出版之碩士論文。內政部統計處(2006),國家公園管理概況,內政統計通報[線上資料],來源:http://www.moi.gov.tw/stat/index.asp [2006, August 3 ]。
方祥明(1995),不同性質機構志願服務人員影響離職意願因素之研究,靜宜大學管理科學研究所未出版之碩士論文。王金敦(2004),中輟生輔導服務志願人員自我效能、工作壓力與持續服務承諾之研究,東海大學社會工作學系未出版之碩士論文。王培志(1997),義工參與的決策因素、工作滿足、離職傾向之研究-以高雄地區醫院義工為例,國立中山大學企業管理學系未出版之碩士論文。石淑惠(1996),公共圖書館義工個人特質、參與動機與工作滿意度之研究,淡江大學教育科技學系未出版之碩士論文。朱夏萍(2003),中部四縣市環保義工參與動機、工作滿意度與持續服務意願之研究,臺中師範學院環境教育研究所未出版之碩士論文。行政院主計處(2003),92社會發展趨勢調查[線上資料],來源:http://www129.tpg.gov.tw/mbas/society/index.html [2003,October]。
行政院主計處第三局(2006),94年社會福利志工人數增加21.1%,國情統計通報[線上資料],來源:http://www.dgbas.gov.tw/public/Data/69617202571.pdf [2006, September 6]。
何素秋(1998),兒童寄養父母之工作與持續服務意願之研究-以中華兒童暨家庭扶助基金會為例,靜宜大學青少年兒童福利學系未出版之碩士論文。何淑媛(1998),雪霸國家公園義務解說員參與解說服務之探討,國立師範大學環境教育研究所未出版之碩士論文。余杏容(1977),離職因素之探討,思與言,15(2),99-105。
吳佳燕(2003),國家公園志工解說員離職因素之探討,中國文化大學觀光事業研究所未出版之碩士論文。吳淑鈺(1999),太魯閣國家公園義務解說員參與動機與工作滿意之研究,國立中山大學公共事務管理所未出版之碩士論文。李雅萍(2003),服務業主管之生涯導向、人格特質、工作滿足與離職傾向之關係,國立中山大學人力資源管理研究所未出版之碩士論文。尚濬清(2004),國軍醫院志工對機構管理態度、工作價值觀、工作滿足與留任傾向之研究,政治作戰學校軍事社會行為學研究所未出版之碩士論文。林佩穎(1999),義工參與動機、工作特性、工作滿意與離職傾向關係之研究-以表演藝術團體為例,中山大學企業管理研究所未出版碩士論文。林奕婷(2007),解說志工留任與離職之研究-以林務局國家森林志工為例,中國文化大學觀光事業研究所未出版之碩士論文。施孋娟(1984),志願服務人員工作動機與工作滿足之研究,東海大學社會學研究所未出版之碩士論文。洪啟方(2003),工作滿足與員工離職傾向關係之研究,國立臺灣師範大學工業科技教育研究所未出版之碩士論文。徐正光(1977),工廠工人的工作滿足及其相關因素之探討,中央研究院民族學研究所集刊,34,26-27。張明洵,林玥秀(2002),解說概論,臺北市:揚智文化。
張春興(1989),張氏心理學辭典。台北:華泰書局。
梁慧雯(1999),老人居家服務志工持續參與服務因素之探討--以祥合計畫為例,東海大學社會工作研究所未出版之碩士論文。許士軍(1977),工作滿足、個人特徵與組織氣候-文獻探討與實證研究,國立政治大學學報,35,13-56。許素梅(1992),圖書館義工組織環境、工作滿意與離職傾向之研究-以臺北市立圖書館為例,中國文化大學史學研究所未出版之碩士論文。郭又銘(2004),志工工作倦怠之前因後果與解決途徑,南台科技大學企管系未出版之碩士論文。陳尹雪(2002),機構運用志工人力資源管理策略、督導風格及志工離隊意向之研究-以台中縣、市醫院志工為例,靜宜大學青少年兒童福利研究所未出版之碩士論文。陳育軒(2001),東部海岸國家風景區管理處解說義工參與動機及解說認知之研究,臺中師範學院環境教育研究所未出版之碩士論文。陳定銘(1999),非營利組織志工的招募及甄選的探討,社區發展季刊,85,128-141。曾華源,曾騰光(2003),志願服務概論,台北:揚智文化。
曾騰光(1994),大學生的志願工作特質的認知和參與意願之研究,東海學報,35,151-172。黃英忠(1989),現代人力資源管理,台北:華泰書局。
黃淑霞(1988),臺北市兒童福利機構志願工作者持續服務意願相關因素之研究,中國文化大學兒童福利研究所未出版之碩士論文。劉建彬(2003),國民小學學校義工工作滿意度及持續服務意願之研究,國立花蓮師範學院國民教育研究所未出版之碩士論文。劉雅雲(2001),兒童保護社會工作人員職務勝任感與留職意願之研究,東海大學社會工作學系未出版之碩士論文。潘玉萱(2006),探討退休人員參與志工之服務動機與學習-上,公務人員月刊,117,34-38。蔣孟芳(2004),城鄉地區志願服務持續參與狀況之比較研究--以嘉義縣市為例,南華大學非營利事業管理研究所未出版之碩士論文。蔡漢賢(1990),志願服務論見彙編,台北:內政部社會司。
鄭熙彥(1980),國民中學輔導教師工作滿足之研究,輔導學報,3,1-35。賴學仕(2001),志願服務人員工作生活品質之研究—以台北地區公立社教機構為對象,國立政治大學公共行政學系未出版之碩士論文。謝秉育(2001),玉山國家公園解說志工參與動機、探制信念與工作滿足之研究,臺中師範學院環境教育研究所未出版之碩士論文。簡志文(1994),國家公園志願解說員制度建立之研究,中國文化大學觀光事業研究所未出版之碩士論文。二、英文部份
Abelson, M. A. (1987). Examination of avoidable and unavoidable turnover. Journal of Applied Psychology, 72(3), 382-386.
Adams, H. E. (1962). Psychology of adjustment. New York: The Ronald.
Alderfer, C. P. (1972). Existence, relatendness and growth: Human needs is organization settings. New York: Free Press.
Anderson, J. C., & Moore, L. F. (1978). The motivation to volunteer. Journal of Voluntary Action Research, 7(3), 120-129.
Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Con-ceptual, strate-gic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51(6), 1173-1182.
Black, B., & DiNitto D. (1994). Volunteer who work with survivors of rape and battering: Motivations, acceptance, satisfaction, length of service, and gender differences. Journal of Social Service Research, 20(1-2), 73-97.
Bussell, H., & Forbes, D. (2002). Understanding the volunteer market: the what, where, who and why of volunteering. In-ternational Journal Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Marking, 7(3), 244-257.
Chen, C. F. (2006). Job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and flight attendant’s turnover intentions: A note. Journal of Air Transport Management, 12, 274-276.
Clary, E. G., Ridge, R. D., Stukas, A. A., Snyder, M., Copeland, J., Haugen, J., & Miene, P. (1998). Understanding and assessing the motivations of volunteers: A functional approach. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74(6), 1516-1530.
Dalton, D. R., Toder, W. D., & Krackhardt, D. M. (1982). Turnover overstated: The function taxonomy, Academy of Management Review, 7(1), 117- 123.
Dunn, P. C. (1995). Volunteer management. Encyclopedia of social Work, 19(3), 2843-2490.
Fischer, L. R., & Schaffer, K. B. (1993). Older volunteers: A guide to research and practice. Newbury: Sage
Fuertes, F. C., & Jimenez, M. L. (2000). Motivation and burnout in volunteerism. Psychology in Spain, 4(1), 75-81.
Ghiselli, R. E., La Lopa, J. M., & Bai, B. (2001). Job satisfaction, life satisfaction, and turnover Intent. Cornell hotel and res-taurant administration quarterly, 42(2), 28-37.
Gora, J. A., & Nemerowicz, G. (1991). Volunteers: Initial and sus-taining motivations in service to the community. Research in the Sociology of Health Care, 9, 233-246.
Herzberg, F., Mansner, B., & Snyderman, B. B. (1959). The Motiva-tion to Work (2nd ed.), New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 136-142.
Hoppock, R. (1935). Job satisfaction. New York: Harper & Row.
Jamison, I. B. (2003). Turnover and retention among volunteers in human service agencies. Review of Public Personal Admini-stration, 23(2), 114-132.
Jeffrey, K. S., Charles, M. F., & Rajan, V. (1989). Eploring sales-per-son turnover : A causal model. Joural of Business Re-search, 18(4), 303-327.
Kalleberg, A. L. (1977). Work values and job rewards: A theory of job satisfaction. American Sociological Review, 42, 124-143.
King, K. N., & Lynch, C. V. (1998). The motivation of volunteers in the nature conservancy-ohio chapter, a nonprofit environ-mental organization. Journal of Volunteer Administration. 16(2), 5-11.
Kulik, L. (2006). Burnout among volunteers in the social service: The impact of gender and employment status. Journal of Community Psychology, 34(5), 541-561.
Lamber, E. G., Hogan, N. L., & Barton, S. M. (2001). The impact of job satisfaction on turnover intent: A test of a structural measurement model using a national sample of workers. The Social Science Journal, 38(2), 233-250.
Locke (1969). Toward a theory of task motivation and incentives. Organizational Behavior and Human Performance, 3(1), 57-89.
Locke (1976). The nature and causes of job satisfaction. Handbooks of Industrial and Organizational Psychology. Chicago: Rand McNally.
Lu, K. Y., Lin, P. L., Wu, C. M., Hsieh, Y. L., & Chang, Y. Y. (2002). The relationships among turnover intentions, professional commitment, and job satisfaction of hospital nurses. Journal of Professional Nursing, 18(4), 214-219.
Lynn, P. & Smith, J. (1991). The 1991 national survey of voluntary activity in the U.K.. United kingdom: Volunteer Center.
Maslow, A. H. (1943). Motivation and personality. New York: Harper.
Maslow, A. H. (1954). Motivation and Personality. New York: Harper & Row.
Miller, H. E., Katerberg, R., & Hulin, C., (1979). Evaluation of the Mobley, Honer and Hollingsworth model of employee turn-over. Journal of Applied Psychology, 64, 509-517.
Mobley, W. H. (1977). Intermediate linkages in the relationship between job satisfaction and employee turnover. Journal of Applied Psychology, 62(2), 237-240.
Mobley, W. H. (1982). Employee turnover: Causes, consequences, and control, reading. Mass: Addison-Wesley.
Mobley, W. H., Horner, S. O., & Hollingsworth A. T., (1978). An evaluation of precursors of hospital employee turnover. Journal of Applied Psychology, 63(4), 408-414.
Nichols, G., & King, L. (1999). Redefining the recruitment niche for the guide association in the UK. Leisure Sciences, 21(4), 307-320.
Nunnally, J. C. (1967). Psychometric theory. New York: Mcgraw-Hill, Inc.
Omoto, A. M., & Snyder, M. (1995). Sustained helping without ob-ligation: Motivation, longevity of service, and perceived atti-tude change among AIDS volunteers. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 68(4), 671-686.
Porter, L. W., & Lawler, E. E. (1968). Managerial attitudes & per-formance. Homewood, Illinos: Dorsey Press.
Porter, L. W., Steers, R. H. Mowday, R. T., & Boulian, P. V. (1974). Organizational commitment, job satisfaction, and turnover among psychiatric technicians. Journal of Applied Psychol-ogy, 59(3), 603-609.
Price, J. L. (1977). The study of turnover. Iowa: The Iowa State University Press.
Reitz, H. J. (1977). Behavior in organizations. Homewood, IL, Ir-win.
Schindler-Rainman, E., & Lippitt, R. (1971). The volunteer com-munity: Creative use of human resources. Instriture for Ap-plied Behavioral Science. Washington, DC: Center for a Vol-untary Society.
Sherer, M. (2004). National service in Israel: Motivation, volunteer characteristics, and levels of content. Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 33(1), 94-108.
Smith, P. C., Kendall, L., & Hulin, C. L. (1969). The measurement of satisfaction in work and retirement. Chicago: Rand Mc Nally.
Steers, R. M., & Porter, L. W. (1973). Organizational, work, and personal factors in employee turnover and absenteeism. Psy-chological Bulletin, 80(2), 151.
Tung, Y., & Zinn, H. (2004). Motivations of volunteer interpreters in taiwan: A survey of national trails society volunteer. Jour-nal of Interpretation Research, 9(1), 27-39.
Tzeng, H. M. (2002). The influence of nurses’ working motivation and job satisfaction on intention to quit: And empirical inves-tigation in Taiwan. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 39(8), 867-878.
Unger, L. S. (1991). Altruism as a motivation to volunteers. Journal of Economic Psychology, 12(1), 71-100.
Weiss, D. J., Dawis, R.V., England, G. W., & Lofquist, L. H. (1967). Minnesota studies in vocational rehabilitation. Manual for the Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire. Industrial Rela-tions Center, Minneapolis, University of Minnesota.
Wisner, P. S., Stringfellow, A., Youngdahl, W. E., & Parker, L. (2005). The service volunteer-loyalty chain: And exploratory study of charitable not-for-profit service organizations. Jour-nal of Operations Management, 23(2), 143-161.
Wright, N. D., Larsen, V., & Higgs, R. (1995). Consumer satisfac-tion and the marketing of volunteerism: The case of the appa-lachian mountain housing. Journal of Consumer Satisfaction, 8, 188-197.