臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

摘要

　　本論文主要針對適用於居家監視器保全系統與微波元件設計整合，機構本體有移動式滑軌、旋轉裝置搭配IP Camera攝影機可以無死角的攝影IP Camera傳回模組所處位置的影像，使用者藉由Android智慧型手機觀看影像。影像的部分具有4分割模式、全幅模式、操控模式，操控模式可以遠端操控及監視。攝影機及保全裝置可以同步俯擺90度、水平旋轉360度、保全裝置砲彈可以防止歹徒入侵。

　　微波元件設計整合針對適用於無線通訊系統中，寬頻操作天線設計研究，在天線設計中，先以模擬值協助理論分析，驗證設計構想與推論之正確性，再以實驗量測之阻抗頻寬、輸入阻抗匹配、輻射場型與天線增益值作為調整依據。實驗量測以微波混響室進行包括分集增益、隔離度、通道容量、相關聯繫數等參數量測。


關鍵字：監視器、保全系統、天線設計、手機監控

Abstract

This paper is the integration of the antenna and intelligent security module. In the security module design: a mobile slide, rotary device with a camera lens, returned images of the robot location, distant users smart phone remote control. Video transmission with multi-lens integrated with a variety of control mode, you can manipulate and monitor real-time information. Cameras and security devices sync up and down 90 degrees and 360 degrees horizontal rotation features include lighting and a number of non-lethal security systems devices, active warning to stop.

Moreover, we present antenna design: in the security system with separate monitoring system, security machine used omnidirectional radiation Broadband operating antenna design, security module uses the MIMO( Multi-input Multi-output) antenna. Antenna design as an analog value to assist the theoretical analysis to verify the correctness of the integrated design and conception of the appearance of existing modules, and then to the experimental measurement of the impedance bandwidth, input impedance matching, radiation patterns and antenna gain value as the adjustment is based on. The MIMO antenna experimental measurement think microwave reverberation chamber including diversity gain, isolation, channel capacity, contact number and other parameters measured.


Keyword:security; remote control ; MIMO ; diversity gain ; channel capacity

目錄
第一章　序論
1.1　前言
1.2　研究目的
1.3　文獻分析
1.3.1　感測器模組
1.3.2　影像擷取鏡頭模組
1.3.3　無線傳輸天線設計
1.4　論文架構
第二章　整體架構
2.1　整體架構
2.2　操控端
2.3　網路連結端
2.4　一對多影像監控
2.5　多對多影像回傳
2.6　結論
第三章　保全模組設計
3.1　保全模組本體
3.2　功能說明
3.3　保全模組架構設計
3.4　保全模組位置設計
3.5　保全模組本體設計
3.6　保全模組機構介紹
3.7　保全模組規格尺寸
3.8　影像擷取模組
3.9　保全模組
3.10　電路結構
3.10.1　固定式裝置電路設計
3.10.2　移動式裝置電路設計
3.10.3　電路模組
3.10.4　8051程式流程
3.10.5　8051電路程式設計
3.11　結論
第四章　人機介面設計
4.1　設計基礎
4.2　系統架構裝置
4.3　系統設計說明
4.4　模組整合設計
4.4.1　主機端
4.4.2　傳輸模組
4.4.3　ZigBee模組
4.4.4　GSM通訊模組
4.4.5　警報器
4.4.6　感測器模組
4.4.7　磁簧開關
4.4.8　結論
4.5　Android軟體應用
4.5.1　程式安裝
4.5.2 　IP網路位置
4.5.3　四分割影像
4.5.4　固定式操作畫面
4.5.5　移動式式操作畫面
4.5.6　全景模式
4.6　結論
第五章　天線設計
5.1參考天線分析
5.1.1　前言
5.1.2　天線設計
5.1.3　實驗結果與分析
5.1.4　結論
5.2　具有平衡式饋路天線設計
5.2.1　前言
5.2.2　天線設計
5.2.3　實驗結果與分析
5.2.4　研究成果及結論
5.3　可與系統晶片系統整合之寬頻多重出入寬頻天線
5.3.1　前言
5.3.2　天線設計
5.3.3　實驗結果與分析
5.3.4　研究成果及結論
5.4　天線比較
5.5　結論
第六章　整體測試
6.1　保全系統裝置
6.2　未來實施
6.3　操控端影像回傳
6.4　鏡頭水平旋轉360度
6.5　鏡頭垂直旋轉90度
6.6　行走機構
6.7　功能說明
6.8　市售保全系統比較
6.9　結論
第七章　結論與未來展望
7.1　結論
7.2　心得
7.3　未來展望
參考文獻

[1]方形紅外線
http://goods.ruten.com.tw/item/show?2120709216061
[2]圓形紅外線
http://tw.ttnet.net/ttnet/gotoprd/SC105/080/0/94944303034333438383.htm
[3]長方形紅外線
http://www.ujt.com.tw/catalog/product_info.php/cPath/3_17/products_id/50/osCsid/3d984a26c478c31dae1901af01a775ea
[4]1.5cm磁簧開關
http://www.radiq.com.tw/products_in.php?id=25
[5]3m磁簧開關
http://www.shalarm.com/sayaproductdetail.php?pageNum=2&rowNum=3&mid=154&catalog=2
[6]半球形監視器
http://tw.surveillance.aver.com/model/dome-camera-SF2111H-DR
[7]紅外線槍型
http://tw.surveillance.aver.com/model/bullet-camera-SF2121H-BHR-30
[8] Ip camera
http://www.dlinktw.com.tw/product_view.asp?subMenuCode=&sno=IOEKIP
[9]針孔攝影機眼鏡型
http://www.xn--m7r660b16vy5f.tw/product09.html
[10]口袋型AP
http://www.tp-link.tw/products/details/?categoryid=241&model=TL-WR702N
[11]單支天線AP
http://www.tp-link.tw/products/details/?categoryid=241&model=TL-WR741ND#spec
[12]雙支天線AP
http://www.tp-link.tw/products/details/?categoryid=2268&model=TL-WDR3500#spec
[13]三支天線AP
http://www.tp-link.tw/products/details/?categoryid=2166&model=TL-WDR4300#spec
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[15] K.L. Wong, Compact and Broadband Microstrip Antennas, Chap. 7, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 2002.
[16]A. Forenza, R. W. Heath, "Benefit of Pattern Diversity via Two-Element Array of Circular Patch Antennas in Indoor Clustered MIMO Channels," IEEE Trans. On Communications, vol. 54, no. 5, pp. 943-954, May 2006.
[17]M. Mohajer, S. Safavi-Naeini, "MIMO Antenna Optimization using Method of Moments Analysis," Accepted in IEEE International Workshop on Antenna Tech.Small Antennas & Novel Metamterials (iWAT), Santa Monica, USA, March 2009
[18] C. L. Tang, C. W. Chiou, and K. L. Wong, "Broadband dual-frequency V-shape patch antenna," Microwave Opt. Technol. Lett., vol. 25, pp. 121-123, 2000.
[19]K. L Wong and Y. F. Lin, "Small broadband rectangular microstrip antenna with chip-resistor loading," Electron. Lett., vol. 33, pp. 1593-1594, 1997.
[20]F.S. Chang and K.L. Wong, A broadband probe-fed patch antenna for DCS base station, Microwave Opt TechnolLett vol. 30 , pp.341-343 , 2001.
[21]Kyeong-Sik Min; Dong-Jin Kim; Min-SeongKim”Multi-channel MIMO antenna design for WiBro/PCS band Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, 2007 IEEE , 2007 , pp.1225 - 1228
[22] K.L. Wong, Compact and Broadband Microstrip Antennas, Chap. 7, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 2002.
[23]A. Forenza, R. W. Heath, "Benefit of Pattern Diversity via Two-Element Array of Circular Patch Antennas in Indoor Clustered MIMO Channels," IEEE Trans. On Communications, vol. 54, no. 5, pp. 943-954, May 2006.
[24]M. Mohajer, S. Safavi-Naeini, "MIMO Antenna Optimization using Method of Moments Analysis," Accepted in IEEE International Workshop on Antenna Tech.Small Antennas & Novel Metamterials (iWAT), Santa Monica, USA, March 2009
[25] C. L. Tang, C. W. Chiou, and K. L. Wong, "Broadband dual-frequency V-shape patch antenna," Microwave Opt. Technol. Lett., vol. 25, pp. 121-123, 2000.
[26]K. L Wong and Y. F. Lin, "Small broadband rectangular microstrip antenna with chip-resistor loading," Electron. Lett., vol. 33, pp. 1593-1594, 1997.
[27]F.S. Chang and K.L. Wong, A broadband probe-fed patch antenna for DCS base station, Microwave Opt TechnolLett vol. 30 , pp.341-343 , 2001.