臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

摘要
時代的改變、科技的進步，造就了生活的便利性，如手機、電腦等硬體設備，但隨著人們依賴這些硬體設備的便利性，使用時間也隨之變長，但因使用時間過長，造成人體眼睛的酸澀、暈眩、視力衰退、疲勞等不適症狀。因此，本研究以不同品牌手機螢幕對視力、視覺疲勞之影響做探討，主要目的在於探討手機螢幕的解析度高與低、像素對於人體眼睛視力與視覺疲勞的影響。本研究透過三種品牌手機螢幕作為實驗設計，並以大學生以及碩士生作為實驗對象，以SAS與SPSS進行單因子變異數及單因子共變數分析，計算出不同品牌手機螢幕對左眼、右眼、雙眼之視力以及視覺疲勞等的影響。
經研究結果發現，在左眼視力方面，以解析度低的手機螢幕相較於解析度高的手機螢幕，所造成視力傷害較大；但在右眼視力方面，則剛好相反，以解析度高的手機螢幕相較於解析度低的手機螢幕，所造成視力傷害較大。而在視覺疲勞分析方面，以解析度越高的手機螢幕相較於解析度較低的手機螢幕，所造成的眼睛疲勞程度更為嚴重。希望藉由本研究之結論，提供後續業者及消費者在研發、製造、選購上之參考依據。
關鍵字：手機螢幕、單因子變異數、單因子共變數、視覺疲勞

ABSTRACT
Along with The change of the Times, the progress of science and technology, created the convenience of life, such as mobile phones, computers and other hard equipment, but as people rely on the convenience of these hard equipment, the use of time has become longer, but because of the use of time is too long, causing the human eye of sour, dizzy, vision loss, fatigue and other discomfort symptoms. Therefore, this study explores the effects of different brands of mobile phone screens on vision and visual fatigue, and mainly aims to explore the effects of high resolution and low pixel on the human eye and visual fatigue. Therefore, the effects of the different brands ' screen on the left eye, the right eye, the binocular vision and the visual fatigue were calculated with SAS and SPSS.
The results showed that the visual acuity of the left eye was more serious than that of the mobile screen with high resolution. But in the right eye vision, the exact opposite. It is generally believed that high resolution has a positive effect on users, which is different from the conclusion of this study. The reason, according to the past scholars in the study, the impact of the two eye vision for the high and low resolution of the reasons, because the screen picture of the sense of three-dimensional feeling will be different people's left and right eye spacing difference, the dominant hand is different, resulting in the impact on the left eye vision. In the visual fatigue analysis, the higher the resolution of the mobile phone screen than the lower resolution of the mobile phone screen, resulting in more severe eye fatigue. In other words, the higher the resolution, the greater the sense of visual fatigue that accelerates the eye's fatigue. It is generally considered that the resolution is high, the screen quality is relatively high, in the user's job, the need to spend time and energy on the relative to the small, feel less fatigue. But the high resolution screen, visual performance alone and will be able to reduce the user's eye damage, for the eye fatigue due to high resolution, screen more stereo and shock, so that the eye visual fatigue is more serious. Conversely, the screen with low resolution, the eye needs to spend more energy and time to search, view and work, therefore, resulting in poor visual performance, but for the eye fatigue degree is better. It is hoped that by the conclusion of this study, the follow-up operators and consumers in the development, manufacture and purchase of reference.
Keywords: Mobile phone screen, single factor variance, single factor common variable, visual fatigue

目錄
摘要 i
ABSTRACT ii
誌謝辭 iv
目錄 v
表目錄 vii
圖目錄 ix
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景與動機 1
第二節 研究目的 3
第三節 研究問題 4
第四節 研究限制 4
第五節 研究流程 4
第二章 文獻探討 6
第一節 手機發展歷程 6
第二節 手機品牌介紹 12
第三節 智慧型手機螢幕顯示技術 18
第四節 視覺疲勞 24
第五節 變異數相關矩陣 30
第三章 研究方法 32
第一節 實驗設計 32
第二節 受測者 32
第三節 研究工具 33
第四節 問卷設計 35
第五節 實驗作業 35
第四章 研究結果 37
第一節 各品牌之T檢定分析 37
第二節 視力分析 41
第三節 視覺疲勞分析 50
第四節 性別視力分析 52
第五章 結論與建議 55
第一節 研究結論 55
第二節 研究建議 57
附錄A 64
附錄B 65

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