跳到主要內容

臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

(216.73.216.23) 您好!臺灣時間:2025/10/29 04:17
字體大小: 字級放大   字級縮小   預設字形  
回查詢結果 :::

詳目顯示

我願授權國圖
: 
twitterline
研究生:薛各良
研究生(外文):Hsueh, Ke-Liang
論文名稱:側鏈型螢光高分子之活性聚合及PVK摻雜2-(2''-羰基苯)苯駢塞唑電激發光元件
論文名稱(外文):ATRP of Pendent Fluorescent Polymer and Electroluminescent Devices by PVK Doping 2-(2''-hydroxyphenyl)benzothiazole
指導教授:張淑美張淑美引用關係
指導教授(外文):Chang, Shu-Mei
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立臺北科技大學
系所名稱:有機高分子研究所
學門:工程學門
學類:化學工程學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2002
畢業學年度:91
語文別:中文
論文頁數:86
中文關鍵詞:原子轉移自由基聚合法側鏈型螢光高分子白光電激發光元件
外文關鍵詞:ATRPfluorescent pendent polymerwhite-light EL device
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:5
  • 點閱點閱:271
  • 評分評分:
  • 下載下載:0
  • 收藏至我的研究室書目清單書目收藏:0
本研究已成功的運用原子轉移自由基聚合法(ATRP),來獲得狹分子量分佈的側鏈型螢光高分子(PMMAPBO及PMMAPBT),其放光波長分別為400 nm及430 nm。螢光單體是以親核取代的方式,將螢光材料2-(2’-hydroxyphenyl)benzoazole (o-OHPBO)或2-(2’-hydroxyphenyl)benzothiazole (o-OHPBT),導入乙烯系衍生物。此單體再以ATRP之乳化聚合法,與甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚,獲得一側鏈型螢光高分子,並以凝膠層析鑑定分子量及分子量分佈。
電激發光元件方面,我們是以PVK摻雜o-OHPBT的方式,獲得發白光元件,其放光光譜由三個波峰組成,其波長分別為415nm、525nm及600nm,起始電壓為8伏特。當我們將o-OHPBT摻入PVK/Alq3元件,可以得到一綠光電激發光元件,其元件有高發光強度及降低元件的起始電壓。
In this study, the synthesis of benzoazole contained fluorescent pendent polymers (PMMAPBO and PMMAPBT) with narrow molecular weight distribution is presented. The benzoazole contained fluorescent monomer are synthesized from 2-(2’-hydroxyphenyl)benzoxazole and methacryloyl chloride by the nucleophilic substitution reaction. The polymerization is carried out by the atom transfer radical polymerization methodology. The polymers exhibited deep blue fluorescent with the PL λmax at 400 nm for PMMAPBO and 430 nm for PMMAPBT.
The benzoazole contained fluorescent dye, OHPBT, is found useful to fabricate white-light electroluminescent devices using PVK as polymer matrix. This polymer blended EL device has relatively low driving voltage at 8 Volts. The EL spectrum exhibits three emission peaks at 415, 525 and 600 nm, which represent deep blue, green and red.
第一章 研究起源
第二章 相關理論及文獻回顧
第三章 高分子之合成
第四章 螢光單體之合成
第五章 結論
第六章 實驗
第七章 參考文獻
附錄
[1] R. H. Friend, R. W. Gymer, A. B. Holmes, J. H. Burroughes, R. N. Marks, C. Taliani, D. D. C. Bradley, D. A. Dos Santos, J. L. Brédas, M. Lögdlund & W. R. Salaneck, “Electroluminescence in conjugated polymers”, Nature, Vol. 397, 1999, pp. 121-128.
[2] C. W. Tang & S. A. Vanslyke, “Organic eletroluminescent diodes”, Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 51, No. 12, 1987, pp. 913-915.
[3] Michel SCHOTT, “Introduction to the physics of organic electroluminescence”, Applied Physics C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, t. 1, Série IV, 2000, pp. 381—402.
[4] J. H. Burroughes, D. D. C. Bradley, A. R. Brown, R. N. Marks, K. Mackay, R. H. Friend, P. L. Burns, and A. B. Molmes, “Light-emitting diodes based on conjugated polymers”, Nature, Vol. 347, 1990, pp. 539-541.
[5] Y. Shi, J. Liu, and Y. Yang, “Device performance and polymer morphology in polymer light emitting diodes: The control of thin film morphology and device quantum efficiency”, JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, Vol. 87, No. 9, 2000, pp. 4254-4563.
[6] M. W. Matsen and F. S. Bates, “Unifying Weak- and Strong-Segregation Block Copolymer Theories”, Macromolecules, Vol. 29, No. 4, 1996, pp. 1091-1098.
[7] M. W. Matsen and F. S. Bates, “Comformationally Asymmetric Block Copolymer”, Journal of polymer science Part B: polymer physics, Vol. 35, 1996, pp. 945-952
[8] M. W. Matsen and F. S. Bates, “Testing the Strong-Stretching Assumption in a Block Coploymer Microstrure”, Macromolecules, Vol. 28, No. 26, 1995, pp. 8884-8886.
[9] Mark W. Matsen and Michael Schick, “Self-assembly of bolock copolymers”, Current Opinnion in Colloid & Interface Science, Vol. 1, 1996, pp. 329-336.
[10] Mark W. Matsen, “Self-assembly of Block copolymer in thin films”, Current Opinnion in Colloid & Interface Science, Vol. 3, No. 1, 1998, pp. 40-47.
[11] Harry R. Allcock, and Frederick W. Lampe, “Covtemporary Polymer Chemistry, Second Edition”, Prentice-Hall Inc. ISBN 0-13-170549-0.
[12] Timothy E. Patten and Krzysztof Matyjaszewski, “Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization and the Synthesis of Polymeric Materials”, ADVANCED MATERIALS, Vol. 10, No. 12, 1998, pp. 901-915.
[13] Timothy E. Patten and Krzysztof Matyjaszewski, “Copper(I)-Catalyzed Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization”, ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH, Vol. 32, No. 10, 1999, pp. 859-903.
[14] Krzysztof Matyjaszewski, Bernd Göbelt, Hyun-jong Paik, and Colin P. Horwitz, “Tridentate Nitrogen-Based Ligands in Cu-Based ATRP: A Structure-Activity Study”, Macromolecules, Vol.34, pp. 430-440.
[15] Krzysztof Matyjaszewski,* Timothy E. Patten,1 and Jianhui Xia, “Controlled/“Living” Radical Polymerization. Kinetics of the Homogeneous Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization of Styrene”, Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 119, No. 4, 1997, pp. 674-680.
[16] Kohji Ohno, Atsushi Goto, Takeshi Fukuda, Jianhui Xia and Krzysztof Matyjaszewski, “Kinetic Study on the Activation Process in an Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization”, Macromolecules, Vol. 31, 1998, pp. 2699-2701.
[17] Jianhui Xia and Krzysztof Matyjaszewski, “Controlled/“Living” Radical Polymerization. Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization Using Multidentate Amine Ligands”, Macromolecules, Vol. 30, 1997, pp. 7697-7700.
[18] Krzysztof Matyjaszewski, Timothy E. Patten, and Jianhui Xia, “Controlled/“Living” Radical Polymerization. Kinetics of the Homogeneous Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization of Styrene”,Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 119, 1997, pp. 674-680.
[19] Kohji Ohno, Atsushi Goto, and Takeshi Fukuda, Jianhui Xia and Krzysztof Matyjaszewski, “Kinetic Study on the Activation Process in an Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization”, Macromolecules, Vol. 31, 1998, pp. 2699-2701.
[20] Devon A. Shipp† and Krzysztof Matyjaszewski, “Kinetic Analysis of Controlled/“Living” Radical Polymerizations by Simulations. 2. Apparent External Orders of Reactants in Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization”, Macromolecules, Vol. 33, 2000, pp. 1553-1559.
[21] Jian Qiu, Tomislav Pintauer, Scott G. Gaynor, and Krzysztof Matyjaszewski, Bernadette Charleux and Jean-Pierre Vairon, “Mechanistic Aspect of Reverse Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization of n-Butyl Methacrylate in Aqueous Dispersed System”, Macromolecules, Vol. 33, 2000, pp. 7310-7320.
[22] Scott G. Gaynor, Jian Qiu, and Krzysztof Matyjaszewski, “Controlled/“Living” Radical Polymerization Applied to Water-Borne Systems”, Macromolecules, Vol. 31, 1998, pp. 5951-5954.
[23] Daniel L. Rathbone, Danqing Su, Yongfeng Wang and David C. Billington, “Molecular recognition by fluorescent imprinted polymers”, Tetrahedron Letters, Vol. 41, 2000, pp. 123-126.
[24] Mary A. Reppy, Martin E. Cooper, Juston L. Smithers, and Douglas L. Gin, J. Org. Chem., vol.64, No.11, 1999, pp. 4191-4195.
[25] Ying-Hung So, Jerrpy. Heeschen and Cheryl L. Murlick, “A Mechanistic Study of Polybenzoazole Formation with Model Compounds”, Macromolecules, Vol. 28, No. 21, 1995, pp. 7289-7290.
[26] Khalid Bougrin, Andre Loupy, and Mohamed Soufiaoui, “Trois Nouvelles Voies de Syntese des Derives 1,3-Azoliques Sous Micro-ondes”, Tetrahedron, Vol. 54, 1998, pp. 8055-8064.
[27] Fushun Liang, Lixiang Wang, Dongge Ma, Xiabin Jing, and Fosong Wang, “Oxadiazole-containing material with intense blue phosphorescence emission for organic light-emitting diodes”, APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, Vol. 81, No. 1, 2002, pp. 4-6.
[28] Knut Rurack, Katrin Hoffmann, Wajih Al-Soufi, and Ute Resch-Genger, “2,2¢-Bipyridyl-3,3¢-diol Incorporated into AlPO4-5 Crystals and Its Spectroscopic Properties as Related to Aqueous Liquid Media”, The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, Vol. 106, 2002, pp. 9744-9752.
[29] Eric L. Roberts, Joykrishna Dey, and Isiah M. Warner, “Ground- and Excited-State Structural Orientation of 2-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)benzazoles in Cyclodextrins”, The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol. 105, 2001, pp. 19681-19686.
[30] Pi-Tai Chou, Youn-Chan Chen, Wei-Shan Yu, Yi-Hsuan Chou, Ching-Yen Wei, and Yi-Ming Cheng, “Excited-State Intramolecular Proton Transfer in 10-Hydroxybenzo[h]quinoline”, The Journal of Physical Chemistry, Vol. 100, 1996, pp. 1731-1740.
[31] Dong Wook Chang, Sehoon Kim, Soo Young Park, Hyunung Yu and Du-Jeon Jang, “Excited-State Intramolecular Proton Transfer via a Preexisting Hydrogen Bond in Semirigid Polyquinoline”, Macromolecules, Vol. 33, 2000, pp. 7223-7225.
[32] Sehoon Kim, Dong Wook Chang, Soo Young Park, Hideki Kawai and Toshihiko Nagamura, “Excited-State Intramolecular Proton Transfer in a Dendritic Macromolecular System: Poly(aryl ether) Dendrimers with Phototautomerizable Quinoline Core”, Macromolecules, Vol. 35, 2002, pp. 2748-2753.
[33] 陳俊發,高分子發光元件之製作,碩士論文,國立臺北科技大學有機高分子研究所,台北,2001。
[34] 范家豪,利用摻雜小分子染料的方式製作紅光高分子電激發光元件,碩士論文,國立臺北科技大學有機高分子研究所,台北,2002。
[35] 林耕竹,Color-tunable Polymer Light-Emitting Devices Using Copolymers of DP6-PPV and MEH-PPV on Various Substrates,碩士論文,國立臺北科技大學光電工程研究所,台北,2002。
[36] C. C. Wu, J. C. Sturm, R. A. Register, J. Tian, E. P. Dana, and M. E. Thompson, IEEE trans. Electron Devices, 1997, 44, 1269.
QRCODE
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top