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研究生:曹青清
研究生(外文):Tsao, Ching Ching
論文名稱:信用卡客戶利潤驅動因子及其影響力分析
論文名稱(外文):Profit drivers and impact analysis for credit card customers
指導教授:丁承丁承引用關係
指導教授(外文):Ding Cheng
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立交通大學
系所名稱:經營管理研究所
學門:商業及管理學門
學類:企業管理學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2004
畢業學年度:92
語文別:中文
論文頁數:86
中文關鍵詞:客戶利潤客戶區隔利潤驅動因子多元迴歸分析
外文關鍵詞:customer profitabilitycustomer segmentationprofit drivermultiple regression
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  • 收藏至我的研究室書目清單書目收藏:2
隨著銀行競爭日趨激烈,各銀行須採取有效策略以因應之,有些銀行採取購併其他銀行的策略以降低其經營成本;或成立金融控股公司以擴大其金融產品線,提升其收益;有些則採取專業產品(如現金卡)的經營策略,以擴大其經濟規模,進而降低生產或經營成本。
本研究則提出以客戶導向及有效經營策略切入,以提升企業利潤。由於不同客戶利潤區隔的利潤驅動因子不同,因此,為提升客戶忠誠度或有效經營客戶利潤,須根據每個分群利潤驅動因子來加以經營管理,以擴大企業利潤總和。
在本研究中以台灣某家銀行之信用卡資料四萬筆客戶為分析基礎,將客戶區分出六群(新戶及五群依利潤高低分群之舊戶),以多元迴歸(Multiple regression)為研究方法,及導入共同的控制變數,分別探索上述六群客戶的利潤驅動因子。
研究中發現:六群客戶之利潤驅動因子組合不同,故為有效經營企業利潤,的確有必要分群經營客戶利潤,雖然如此,六群仍有共同的驅動因子:年循環信用總金額、年消費總金額、年預借現金總金額及流通卡數。最後,根據各區隔之利潤驅動因子之影響力,我們可以進行下列管理應用:(一)、加強授權機制(二)、掌握經營重點(三)、建立合理驅動因子目標(四)、將資源配置得宜(五)、有效獎賞或督促。
With keen competition in banking industry, every player should take effective strategy to cope with such competition. Some banks adopt M&A strategy to reduce operation cost; some take financial holding company strategy to enlarge financial product lines and increase revenue; some head for specialized product such as cash card to achieve economy scale and reduce production and management cost.
In our research, we propose customer-centric and effective strategy to boost company profitability. Thanks to the fact that different profit segments have different profit drivers, we should manage customers based on customer profitability to establish customer loyalty and increase company total profit.
We take a sample of 40,000 customer records from a bank in Taiwan, then, segment customers into 6 groups (including one group of new customer and 5 old customer groups from high profit to low profit). With the technique of multiple regression and control variables, we are able to explore the profit drivers for each segment.
According to the research, we can obtain the following findings: Firstly, as the hypothesis set, each segment has different combination of profit drivers. Secondly, the above 6 segments have common drivers like total revolving amount, total spending amount, total cash advance, and number of circulation card. Last, we can derive a model for each segment. With the parameters, the model can help us on the following management issues such as empowerment, effectiveness, business objective management, resource allocation, and motivation for accountability unit.
目 錄
中文摘要 I
ABSTRACT III
誌 謝 V
目錄 VI
表目錄 VIII
圖目錄 X
第一章 緒論 1
1.1 研究背景與動機 1
1.2 研究目的 3
1.3 研究範圍與限制 5
1.4 研究流程 7
第二章 文獻探討 9
2.1 客戶利潤(CUSTOMER PROFITABILITY) 9
2.2 客戶利潤區隔(CUSTOMER PROFITABILITY SEGMENT) 14
2.3 潛在利潤驅動因子 16
2.4 影響力衡量方法 23
第三章 研究範圍與對象 24
3.1 研究範圍 24
3.2 研究對象 27
3.3利潤計算方式 28
第四章 研究方法 32
4.1 資料抽樣 32
4.2 控制變數 35
4.3 迴歸分析 36
第五章 結果與分析 40
5.1不分級分析結果 40
5.2 DIAMOND級分析結果 45
5.3 GOLD級分析結果 50
5.4 SILVER級分析結果 54
5.5 BRASS級分析結果 58
5.6 IRON級分析結果 62
5.7 NEW CUSTOMER分析結果 65
5.8 比較分析 68
第六章 結論及建議 73
6.1 結論 73
6.2 建議 75
6.3未來研究方向 82
參考文獻 83
作者簡歷 86
中文部份:
1. 王念萍(2003) , 「探討信用卡市場區隔與客戶價值分析」, 國立東華大學企業管理研究所碩士論文
2. 楊青潭 (2003) , 「應用資料探勘技術於客戶價值分析之研究」, 東吳大學商學院資訊科學系碩士論文
3. 楊裕隆 (2001), 「以資料倉儲技術支援客戶價值決策之研究—以泛亞電信拆機(門號退租率)為例」, 中山大學傳播管理研究所碩士論文
4. 陳宏毅 (2003) , 「客戶價值分析之隨機模型建立及實證」, 台灣大學商研究所碩士論文

英文部份:

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