臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

二十世紀的音樂在發展史上可謂為一個充滿變革、極端且多元的時期，各國的作曲家們不斷的突破，力求更新潮、更特殊的的創作手法及效果。戈登‧雅各亦為二十世紀的英國作曲家，但並未受這波潮流所影響，依然保持著個人的創作理念，創作屬於自己風格的作品。本論文為研究戈登‧雅各的《給低音管和弦樂團協奏曲》，探討其作品中所表現的個人創作風格，並進行樂曲分析及理想的樂曲詮釋。
本文可分為四個章節，第一章為序論，說明本論文之研究動機與研究範圍，並列出參考之書目及有聲資料等參考依據。第二章為介紹作曲家戈登‧雅各的生平及創作風格，藉由相關的背景資料進而了解其創作風格及影響。第三章則針對《給低音管和弦樂團協奏曲》進行樂曲分析與詮釋，分析樂曲結構、動機及創作手法，並將分析之結果作為詮釋之依據，作最理想之演奏詮釋。第四章為結語。
希望藉由本論文之研究與探討，能夠提供低音管的學習者對於戈登‧雅各的《給低音管和弦樂團協奏曲》此作品有更深入的了解及思考方向，並於演奏時有更優質的詮釋。

Music in the 20th century can be described as a developmental history full of changes, as well as an era of extreme diversity. As composers of most countries were continuously trying to strive for breakthrough and be futuristic, they had thus generated special creative techniques and effects. The British composer Gordon Jacob in the 20th century, however, was not affected by this wave of trend, but remained his personal creative philosophy to create his own style of works. The purpose of this study is to explore the personal creative style of Gordon Jacob’s work “Concerto for Bassoon and Strings” and an attempt to analyze his music in order to interpret the music ideally.
This thesis is divided into four chapters. Chapter 1 is an introduction, explaining the research motivation and scope of this thesis, and listing the reference books, audio information and other reference bases. Chapter 2 is an introduction to the life and creative style of composer Gordon Jacob, and further to understand his creative style and impact through relevant background information. Chapter 3 is an attempt to analyze and interpret the music “Concerto for Bassoon and Strings” , analyze the musical structure, motivation and creative approach, and use the analytical results to serve as the interpretation basis to give the best interpretation in instrumental performances. Chapter 4 is a conclusion.
Through the research and exploration of this thesis, I hope I am able to provide learners of bassoon a deeper understanding and the direction of thinking of Gordon Jacob’s work “Concerto for Bassoon and Strings” , thereby be able to offer a better interpretation in musical performances.

中文摘要…………………………………………………………………………………ⅰ
英文摘要…………………………………………………………………………………ⅱ
目錄………………………………………………………………………………………ⅲ
表格目錄…………………………………………………………………………………ⅳ
譜例目錄…………………………………………………………………………………ⅴ

第一章 緒論………………………………………………………………………………1
第一節 研究動機與目的…………………………………………………………………1
第二節 研究方法與範圍…………………………………………………………………2
第三節 文獻探討…………………………………………………………………………4

第二章 戈登‧雅各之生平與創作風格…………………………………………………5
第一節 戈登雅各之生平介紹……………………………………………………………5
第二節 戈登雅各之創作風格……………………………………………………………9

第三章 戈登‧雅各《給低音管及弦樂團之協奏曲》之樂曲分析與演奏詮釋………10
第一節 第一樂章之樂曲分析與演奏詮釋………………………………………………11
第二節 第二樂章之樂曲分析與演奏詮釋………………………………………………32
第三節 第三樂章之樂曲分析與演奏詮釋………………………………………………41

第四章 結論……………………………………………………………………………61
參考文獻……………………………………………………………………………… 62

中文書目
一、專書
方銘健。西洋音樂史-理念與建構。台北市：2009。
李孝賢譯，浦勞特著。應用曲式學。台北市：全音樂譜出版社，1989。
汪啟璋等譯。格勞特及帕利斯卡著。西方音樂史。北京：人民音樂出版社，1996。
徐家駒。低音管指法研究。台北市：全音樂譜出版社，1999。
康謳譯，黎翁大林著。二十世紀作曲法。台北市：全音樂譜出版社，1975。
潘皇龍譯，黎翁斯坦著。音樂的結構與風格。台北市：全音樂譜出版社，1988。

二、論文
胥灌筠。戈登‧賈可伯《給法國號與弦樂團的協奏曲》之詮釋與分析。國立交
通大學音樂研究所演奏組碩士論文，2008年。

英文書目
Jacob, Gordon. Orchestral Technique-A Manual for Students. New York: Oxford
University Press, 1982.
Salzman, Eric. Twentieth-Century Music: An Introduction. 3rd ed., New Jersey:
Prentice Hall, 1988.
Stolba, K Mmarie. The Development of Western Music: A History. 3rd ed., Dubugue:
Wm. C. Brown Publishers, 1998.
Wetherell, Eric. GORDON JACOB-a centenary biography. London: Thames
Publishing, 1995.
Wetherell, Eric. “Jacob, Gordon.” The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musician,
2nd. ed., 29 vols., ed. Stanley Sadie. London: Macmillan, 2001.

樂譜
Jacob, Gordon. Concerto for Bassoon and Strings. London: Stainer & Bell, 1948.


網路資料
http://www.gordonjacob.org/
http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2004/Feb04/Gordon_Jacob.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archie_Camden
http://www.divine-art.com/AS/boult.htm
http://homepage.mac.com/bdean_iwu/basicallybritish.pdf

有聲資料
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yVEVzkYAlyM
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I7OpdynU0LI&NR=1
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=diSIs8JHIuo