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研究生:陳致瑋
研究生(外文):Chih-Wei Chen
論文名稱:低電壓寬擺幅第二代電流傳輸器
論文名稱(外文):Low Voltage Wide Swing Second Generation Current Conveyor
指導教授:高家雄
指導教授(外文):Chia-Hsiung Kao
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立中山大學
系所名稱:電機工程學系研究所
學門:工程學門
學類:電資工程學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2003
畢業學年度:91
語文別:中文
論文頁數:46
中文關鍵詞:低電壓第二代電流傳輸器寬擺幅
外文關鍵詞:wide swingCCIIlow voltage
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我們設計低電壓寬擺幅第二代電流傳輸器並應用在一個不敏的Butterworth二階低通濾波器上。電路使用TSMC 1P4M 0.35 um製程。CCII(1)最小的供應電壓為|Vtp|+3Vod,CCII(2)最小的供應電壓為|Vtp|+2Vod,兩個CCII的擺幅均為軌對軌。
We developed low voltage wide swing second generation current conveyors(CCII) with the application to a insensitive Butterworth second-order low-pass filter. All circuits are designed using the parameters of TSMC 1P4M 0.35um process. The minimum supply voltage of CCII(1) circuit is |Vtp|+3Vod. The supply voltage of CCII(2) circuit is |Vtp|+2Vod. The voltage swing of the CCIIs are almost rail to rail.
Contents

Chapter 1 Introduction 01

Chapter 2 Basic Idea of the CCII Circuit 03
2.1 Basic Idea of Second Generation Current Conveyor 03
2.2 CCII in practice 05

Chapter 3 Second Generation Current Conveyor 06
3.1 The idea source 06
3.1.1 The Floating Voltage Controlled Voltage Source (FVCVS)
Operational Amplifier 06
3.2 The Proposed Second Generation Current Conveyor (1) 09
3.2.1 Circuit Description and Analysis 09
3.2.2 Simulation Results of CCII (1) 12
3.3 The Proposed Second Generation Current Conveyor (2) 19
3.3.1 Description and Analysis 19
3.3.2 Simulation Results of CCII (2p) 24
3.3.3 Simulation Results of CCII (2n) 30
3.4 Comparison with Other Design 36

Chapter 4 Voltage-mode Butterworth low-pass filter application 40

Chapter 5 Conclusion 44

Reference
Reference

[1] K. C. Smith and A. Sedra, “The Current Conveyor: A New Circuit Building Block”,Proc.IEEE,Vol.56,pp.1368-1369,Aug.1968

[2] K. C. Smith and A. Sedra, “A Second Generation Current Conveyor and its Applications”,IEEE Trans.Circuit Theory,Vol. CT-17,pp.132-134,Feb.1970

[3] John Lidgey and A. Sedra, “Current-Conveyor Basics and applications”, Chapter 11 in:Chris Toumazou, Nick Battersby, Sonia Porta.,Circuits and Systems Tutorials, New York,IEEE Press, c1996

[4] A. S. Sedra and G. W. Roberts, “Current Conveyor Theory and Practice”, Chapter3 in: C. Toumazou, F. J. Lidgey,and D.G. Haigh(Ed.),Analogue IC design: the current mode approach,London,Peter Peregrinus Ltd. On behalf of IEEE1990.

[5] A. Fabre, S. Member, “Low Power Current-Mode Second-Order Bandpass IF Filter”,IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst.II,Vol 44,pp.436-445 June.1997

[6] C. A. Karybakas and C. A. Papazoglou, “Low-sensitive CCII-Based Biquadratic Filters Offering Electronic Frequency Shifting”,IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II, Vol 46,pp.527-539 May 1999.

[7] Pedro A. Martinze,Justo Sabadell,Conception Aldea,and Santiago Celma, “Variable Frequency Sinusoidal Oscillators Based on CCII+”,IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst.I,Vol. 46,pp. 1386-1390, Nov. 1999.

[8] J. Ramirez-Angulo, A. Torralba, R. G. Carvajal, and J. Tombs, “Low-Voltage CMOS Operational Amplifiers with Wide Input-Output Swing Based on a Novel Scheme”,IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems-I: Fundamental Theory and Applications, vol.47,on.5, May 2000

[9] Ferri, G.; Guerrini, N.C.; “Low-Voltage Low-Power Novel CCII Topologies and Applications”
Electronics, Circuits and Systems, 2001. ICECS 2001. The 8th IEEE International Conference on , Volume: 2 , 2001
Page(s): 1095 -1098 vol.2

[10] Rajput, S.S.; Jamuar, S.S.; “Low Voltage, Low Power, High Performance Current Conveyor”
Circuits and Systems, 2001. ISCAS 2001. The 2001 IEEE International Symposium on , Volume: 1 , 6-9 May 2001
Page(s): 723 -726 vol. 1

[11] Fabre, A.; Dayoub, F.; Duruisseau, L.; Kamoun, M.; “High Input Impedance Insensitive Second-Order Filters Implemented from Current Conveyor”
Circuits and Systems I: Fundamental Theory and Applications, IEEE Transactions on , Volume: 41 Issue: 12 , Dec 1994
Page(s): 918 -921
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