臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

在大部分的城市中，尋找停車場是件具有挑戰性的工作。駕駛者來回尋找停車位所造成的交通流量，會增加能源消耗和CO2排放，對環境造成相當大的影響。目前現有的搜尋停車場應用軟體只提供停車位地址、引導駕駛者到停車場和可用停車位等資訊。我們開發出一個建構在Android的屏東市即時停車場資訊APP，該系統與各個停車場營運管理系統連接，並依照駕駛者的需求如：駕駛者到停車場的距離、從停車場離開至目的地之距離、可用的停車空位以及停車場的收費等，來尋找最佳停車位。最後，研究結果顯示APP可以幫助降低環境負擔和縮短時間來尋找停車場。

Parking search is a challenging task in most urban areas. The traffic resulting from drivers cruising for parking has a great effect on the environment, increasing energy consumption and emissions of CO2. Existing parking search applications only provide the information such as the address of parking spot, turn-by-turn navigation to the parking destination and available parking space. We have proposed a real-time parking android-based APP for Pingtung city, which connects with different parking operator management systems to locate the best parking spaces based on the drivers’ needs, such as driving distance to parking spot, walking distance from parking spot to destination, available parking space and parking price. The results have shown that the APP helps to reduce the environmental burden as well as the time spent looking for parking.

致謝 I
摘要 II
Abstract III
目錄 IV
圖目錄 VII
表目錄 IX
1. 前言 1
1.1 研究動機 1
1.2 研究目的 2
1.3 研究步驟 2
1.4 研究範圍與限制 3
2. 文獻探討 4
2.1 智慧型手機相關應用 4
2.1.1 Android 5
2.1.2 Google Maps APIs 7
2.2 公共區域停車場系統 7
2.2.1公共停車場結合周邊商家 8
2.3 車載導航系統 9
2.4 停車場結合周邊公共設施系統 9
2.5 室內停車場感應系統 10
2.6 推薦系統 10
3. 研究方法 12
3.1系統架構 12
3.2 Server端架構 14
3.3 PHP模組架構 15
3.4 APP端架構 16
3.4.1停車場更新模組 16
3.4.2地圖模式 17
3.4.3列表模式 18
3.4.4推薦模組 19
4. 系統實作與結果 23
4.1系統實驗環境介紹 23
4.2實驗結果 24
4.2.1首頁 24
4.2.2列表模式 26
4.2.3地圖模式 27
4.2.4推薦系統 28
(1)走路距離 33
(2)停車空位數 35
5. 結論 39
6. 參考文獻 40

(一)中文文獻
公路總局（民104年12月01日）。中華民國交通部公路總局【原始數據】，取自http://stat.motc.gov.tw/mocdb/stmain.jsp?sys=100。
(二)英文文獻
Aldhaban, F., ＆ Harmon, R. (2015). Exploring the adoption and use of the smartphone technology in emerging regions: A literature review and hypotheses development, Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), 2355-2370.
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Ang, J. T., Chin, S.W., Chin, J. H., & Choo, Z. X. (2013). iSCAPS - Innovative Smart Car Park System Integrated with NFC Technology and e-Valet Function, Computer and Information Technology (WCCIT), 22-24.
Bechini, A., Marcelloni, F., & Segatori, A. (2013). A Mobile Application Leveraging QR-Codes to Support Efficient Urban Parking, Sustainable Internet and ICT for Sustainability (SustainIT), 30-31.
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LA Express Park. (2015, August 10). LA Express Park. Retrieved from http://www.laexpresspark.org/
Magrini, L., Nati, M., & Panizzi, E. (2012). RMob - A Mobile App for Real Time Information in Urban Transportation, Proceedings of the International Working Conference on Advanced Visual Interfaces, 776-777.
ParkNow. (2015, January 20). ParkNow. Retrieved from https://www.park-now.com/
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