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研究生:林瑜涵
研究生(外文):Lin Yu-Han
論文名稱:創業精神對價值創造的影響:聯一光學之個案研究
論文名稱(外文):The Impact of Entrepreneurship on Value Creation: A Case of Unique
指導教授:劉子歆劉子歆引用關係
指導教授(外文):Liu Tzu-Hsin
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:大葉大學
系所名稱:事業經營研究所
學門:商業及管理學門
學類:企業管理學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2008
畢業學年度:96
語文別:中文
論文頁數:88
中文關鍵詞:創業家精神人格特質價值創造
外文關鍵詞:entrepreneurshippersonal characteristicvalue creation
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創業精神在激烈競爭的環境下,對於提升企業的績效和競爭優勢都具有關鍵性的影響。創業精神主要可分為「機會辨識」及「機會開發」兩個階段,雖然有許多研究多方面的探究關於創業家的人格特質,但卻沒有相關的研究在說明創業家分別在這兩個不同的階段,是否各有特別突顯的人格特質。因此,本研究,主要從文獻回顧中,整理出創業家分別在創業精神兩個階段:機會辨識、機會開發,各具備何種人格特質,並透過個案研究的方式探討唯一純台資光學玻璃毛胚材料廠商-聯一光學董事長陳忠政先生,其人格特質分別在機會辨識及機會開發有何不同及轉變,並將其與相關文獻做更深入的比較。研究結果可發現陳忠政先生其人格特質,和文獻所整理出具有相同性:預警性、決斷性、自主性及高成就動機,但另外,也發現出其在機會辨識階段具備愛國心、正義感及使命感的人格特質,促使其創立聯一光學的關鍵。最後,本論文提出相關之重要理論與管理實務意涵。
Understanding entrepreneurship is important to competitive advantage and value creation for businesses in the highly competitive environment. Prior research about entrepreneurship mostly focused on personalities of entrepreneurs. Nowadays the literature of entrepreneurship turns into discussion on two stages of opportunity identification and opportunity exploitation. However, little research examines what personality of an entrepreneur may be changed during the two stages. This paper draws on a single case of Unique Optical Industrial Corporation to explore the change of the entrepreneur’s personality over the two stages. The findings show that the personalities of proactiveness, judgements, autonomy, and achievement motivation appeared in the first stage of opportunity identification. In contrast, the personalities of patriotism, honor, and mission orientation demonstrated in the second stage of opportunity exploitation. Implications for research and practices are presented.
中文摘要 ..................... iii
英文摘要 ..................... iv
誌謝辭  ..................... v
內容目錄 ..................... vi
表目錄  ..................... viii
圖目錄  ..................... ix
第一章  緒論................... 1
  第一節  研究背景與動機............ 1
  第二節  研究目的............... 2
  第三節  研究流程............... 3
第二章  文獻回顧................. 5
  第一節  創業精神與價值創造.......... 6
  第二節  機會辨識階段的創業家之人格特質對價值創
       造的影響............... 12
  第三節  機會開發階段的創業家之人格特質對價值創
       造的影響............... 16
第三章  研究方法................. 21
  第一節  研究對象............... 21
  第二節  個案研究方法............. 22
  第三節  資料蒐集............... 22
  第四節  資料分析方法............. 25
  第五節  信度與效度分析............ 26
第四章  個案分析................. 29
  第一節  公司簡介............... 29
  第二節  董事長在機會辨識階段之人格特質對價值創
       造的影響............... 34
  第三節  董事長在機會開發階段之人格特質對價值創
       造的影響............... 39
第五章  結論與建議................ 48
  第一節  研究結論............... 48
  第二節  理論與實務之貢獻........... 50
  第三節  後續研究建議............. 52
參考文獻 ..................... 54
附錄  訪談紀錄.................. 63

表目錄
表 2- 1 創業精神之定義............... 10
表 3- 1 受訪者目錄................. 24
表 3- 2 個案研究資料庫目錄............. 24
表 3- 3 個案研究處理四項研究設計測問題的作法.... 27
表 4- 1 聯一光學發展過程之年表........... 30
表 4- 2 陳忠政董事長機會辨識階段人格特質...... 35
表 4- 3 陳忠政董事長機會開發階段人格特質...... 40
表 5- 1 有志創業者檢測自我人格特質之檢核表..... 52

圖目錄
圖 1- 1 研究流程圖................. 4
圖 2- 1 理論架構圖................. 5
圖 2- 2 創業精神分類................ 8
圖 3- 1 收斂多重個案證據來源圖........... 25
圖 4- 1 聯一光學技術發展過程............ 33
圖 5- 1 聯一光學陳忠政董事長人格特質........ 48
中文部分

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