臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

近年來，隨者電子科技之發達，各式的電腦與通訊相關產品被廣泛的運用於工業生產與日常生活之中，然而就此類的產品與以往傳統的電器用品相較而言，此類產品對於電源品質的要求較為嚴格，然而市電的供應品質卻往往無法達到要求，因此不斷電電源系統的需求因而不斷成長。對於小型不斷電系統而言，成本因素為設計時首要考量的條件，而功能之多樣化亦是一個重要之因素，單晶片為處理器擁有成本低、電路精簡與高設計彈性等優點，因此本論文即是以單晶片為處理器為設計之核心設計一低成本之不斷電系統。

The computer and communication products were widely spread recently. The power quality demanded of above products is higher than the conventional electrical products. However, the power quality of the utility is degraded due to the wide use of nonlinear load. The requirement of uninterruptible power supply (UPS) is increased. The cost is the most important factor in designing the small capacity UPS. The single chip microprocessor based UPS has the advantages of lost cast, high flexible and simplified circuit. Hence, the single chip microprocessor is widely used in designing the small capacity UPS. In this paper a microprocessor-based controller is developed for a low cost UPS.

中文摘要 ...i
英文摘要 ...ii
誌謝 ...iii
目錄 ...iv
圖目錄 ...vi
表目錄 ...ix
符號說明 ...x
第一章 緒論 ...1
1.1研究動機 ...1
1.2文獻回顧 ...2
1.3本論文內容概述 ...3
第二章 不斷電電源系統原理 ...4
2.1在線式(on-line) ...4
2.2離線式(off-line) ...8
2.3並聯處理式(parallel operation) ...9
2.4在線互動式(line-interactive) ...12
第三章 離線式不斷電電源系統...14
3.1整流/充電器 ...14
3.2功因修正式整流器 ...19
3.3變流器之分類 ...24
3.4半橋式變流器 ...25
3.5全橋式變流器 ...28
3.5.1雙極性PWM切換 ...28
3.5.2單極性PWM切換 ...30
第四章 離線式不斷電電源系統硬體實作 ...35
4.1單晶片微處理器 ...35
4.1.1CCP模組 ...36
4.1.2類比數位轉換器 ...37
4.1.3USART串列通訊模組 ...38
4.2交流/直流整流級 ...39
4.3直流/交流變頻器 ...42
4.3.1功率級 ...43
4.3.2控制電路 ...44
4.3.3降壓電路 ...48
4.3.4電氣隔離電路 ...49
4.3.5Blanking Time電路 ...51
第五章 實測圖形 ...54
5.1直流/交流變流器之測試 ...54
5.2整流/充電器之測試 ...60
第六章 網路模組 ...63
6.1核心處理器 ...63
6.2程式流程及簡介 ...63
6.2.1主程式 ...63
6.2.2TCP模組 ...64
6.2.3UDP模組 ...66
6.3網頁資料 ...67
6.4監控軟體 ...67
6.5硬體電路 ...68
第七章 結論 ...70
7.1未來研究方向 ...70
參考文獻 ...72

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