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研究生:林美純
研究生(外文):Mei-chun Lin
論文名稱:美貌對教授教學評鑑的影響
論文名稱(外文):Beauty Affect Instructors' Teaching Ratings
指導教授:田弘華田弘華引用關係
指導教授(外文):Hung-Hua Tien
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:世新大學
系所名稱:經濟學研究所(含碩專班)
學門:社會及行為科學學門
學類:經濟學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2012
畢業學年度:100
語文別:中文
論文頁數:78
中文關鍵詞:美貌歧視性別教學評鑑人力資本
外文關鍵詞:Beautydiscriminationgenderteaching ratinghuman capital
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:8
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  • 下載下載:107
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本論文旨在探討「美貌對教授教學評鑑的影響」,資料庫來自Hamermesh & Parker(2005) 在Economics of Education Review中所發表,美貌因素對教授教學評鑑的影響一文。本文延用原文七個變數,美貌、性別、種族、學分、年級、母語、終生職等,另外加入教授年齡變數,觀察其對教學評鑑的影響。本研究採用變異數分析及多元迴歸模型,透過STATA統計軟體檢驗美貌及其他自變項對教學評鑑的影響,並加入年齡、性別、種族、母語與美貌的交乘項,觀察其對教學評鑑的影響,美貌對教學評鑑的成績是否會受影響。

由變異數分析確定美貌、年齡、性別、種族、學分、年級、母語、終生職等八個因子對教學評鑑都有影響。本文發現:美貌、性別、學分、母語等四個因子對教學評鑑成績的影響最為顯著。加入年齡、性別與美貌的交乘項,其對教學評鑑成績的影響是顯著的,而且美貌對教學評鑑成績亦呈現顯著的影響。教授年齡個別對教學評鑑成績的影響雖不顯著,但年齡透過美貌因子間接影響教學評鑑成績。根據過去的文獻記載美貌與年齡有密切的相關性,本研究將年齡、性別、種族、母語與美貌作交互作用迴歸分析,結果亦證實美貌深受年齡的影響。種族因子個別對教學評鑑成績的影響不顯著,但種族因子透過與美貌的互動關係,間接對教學評鑑成績產生影響。
The main purpose of this thesis is to discuss the research question:「Beauty Affect Instructors’ Teaching Ratings」,Database from Hamermesh & Parker (2005) Published in Economics of Education Review- Beauty in the classroom: instructors’ pulchritude and putative pedagogical productivity. In this paper the extension of the original seven variables,beauty, gender, minority, credits, division, native, tenure,the other to join professor age variables to observe its impact on teaching ratings,In this study,analysis of variance and multiple regression models through STATA statistical software inspection and beauty,and other variables on the teaching ratings. And join the interaction age, gender, minority, native, and beauty, to observe its impact on teaching evaluation,beauty,whether teaching evaluation results will be affected.

By analysis of variable to determine the beauty, gender, minority, credit, division, native, tenure and age of eight factors on teaching ratings has in impact..We find: beauty, gender, credit, native and the four factors most significant impact on the results of teaching evaluation,The interactive age,gender and beauty,its significant impact on the results of teaching evaluation. And beauty of teaching ratings results also a significant impact. Professor age of the individual teaching evaluating results,though
not significant,But the indirect effects of age through the beauty factor of teaching evaluation results. According to past literature,beauty and age are closely related to,In this study,age, gender, minority, native and beauty for interactive regression analysis results also confirmed the age of beauty deeply. Minority factor of individual teaching evaluation results are not significant,but the minority factor through interaction with the beauty,indirectly,on the teaching evaluation results have an impact.
謝誌.....................................................Ⅰ
摘要.....................................................Ⅱ
目錄.....................................................V
表目錄...................................................Ⅶ
圖次目錄.................................................Ⅷ
第一章 緒論...............................................1
第二章 文獻回顧 ..........................................4
第一節 美貌的研究議題................................5
第二節 美貌的衡量....................................11
第三節 美貌相關文獻的探討............................12
第三章 研究方法..........................................17
第一節 資料庫說明...................................17
第二節 變數定義說明及預期影響.......................18
第三節 迴歸模型.....................................23
第四章 實證結果..........................................32
第一節 基本統計量...................................32
第二節 資料的再探索.................................33
第三節 迴歸結果.....................................39
第五章 結論與建議................................... ....52
參考文獻............................................. ...56
附錄 ............................................. ......61
一、中文部分
李承業、駱明慶(2005)。美貌對候選人得票率的影響-以2004年立委選舉為例,經濟論文叢刊(2008),67-113。國立台灣大學經濟學系出版。
林惠玲、陳正倉(2009)。應用統計學。台灣培生教育出版股份有限公司出版。
胥愛琦、呂瓊瑜(2010)。計量經濟學。雙葉書廊有限公司出版。
陳心潔(2007)。美貌!資本?場域。─女性業務外貌價值剖析,南華大學社會學系未出版之碩士論文。
張婉如(2008)。過度教育下台灣一般大學畢業生的薪資決定因素,世新大學管理學院經濟學系未出版之碩士論文。
黃文珍(2005)。學生外觀知覺、教師外表吸引力與教學互動知覺之關係,輔仁大學織品服裝學系未出版之碩士論文。
葉玫君(2004)。肥胖與職業-肥胖女性是否較可能無業? 淡江大學產業經濟學系未出版之碩士論文。
鍾越漪(2006)。受雇人員的體型與相貌對其工作職位之影響,國立政治大學行政管理系未出版之碩士論文。
蔡培豪(2006)。受雇者身材與其薪資關係之實證研究,國立政治大學行政管理系未出版之碩士論文。


二、英文部分
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Felton, J, Mitchell, J., & Stinson, M. (2003, June). Web-based student evaluations of professors: The relations between perceived quality, easiness and "hotness." Social Science Research Network Electronic Library. Retrieved from http://ssrn.com/abstract=426763
Hamermesh, D.S., & Parker, A.M., (2005), Beauty in the Classroom: Instructors’Pulchritude and Putative Pedagogical Productivity, Economics of Education Review, 24, 369-376.
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Hatfield, E., & Sprecher, S., (1986), Mirror, Mirror…: The Importance of Looks in Everyday Life, Albany: State University of New York.
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Jackson, L.A., Hunter, J.E., & Hodge, C.N., (1995), Physical Attractiveness and Intellectual Competence: A Meta-Analytic Review, Social Psychology Quarterly, 58(2), 108-122.
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Pfann, G., Biddle, J., Hamermesh, D., and Bosman, C. (2000), “Business success and businesses’ beauty capital”, Economics Letters, 67(2), 201–207.
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Stewart, J., (1980), Defendant’s Attractiveness as a Factor in the Outcome of Criminal Trials: An Observational Study, Journal of Applied Social
Psychology, 10, 348-361.
Sussmuth, B., (2006), Beauty in the Classroom: Are German Students Less Blinded? Putative Pedagogical Productivity due to Professors’Pulchritude: Peculiar or Pervasive?, Applied Economics, 38, 231-238.
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Ya’arit, B., (2008), Beauty in the classroom: Are Female Students Influenced by the Physical Appearance of Their Male Professors? joumal of Education and Human Development volume 2, Issue 1,2008.
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