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研究生:翁佳愷
研究生(外文):J. K. Wong
論文名稱:供有線電視網路系統使用密分波長多工之摻鉺光纖放大器設計及實作
論文名稱(外文):DWDM EDFA Design and Implementation for HFC Systems
指導教授:尉應時
指導教授(外文):Winston I. Way
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立交通大學
系所名稱:電信工程系
學門:工程學門
學類:電資工程學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:1999
畢業學年度:87
語文別:中文
論文頁數:55
中文關鍵詞:密多波長分工技術摻鉺光纖放大器混合光纖同軸電纜傳輸系統
外文關鍵詞:DWDMEDFAHFC
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:0
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在這篇論文裡, 我們設計並製造了供HFC網路使用的EDFA. 我們首先分析EDFA的特性,特別是增益模型及增益動態.
最後,我們設計並製造了兩種放大器; 一種供有線電視頭端功率放大器使用; 另一種則在DWDM的環境下使用.

In this thesis, we have designed and implemented EDFAs for HFC networks applications. We first studied the properties of EDFA, especially the gain model and gain dynamics. Finally, we designed and implemented two kind of EDFAs, one for power amplifiers in the head end and another one is suitably used with DWDM techniques.

第一章 概論 (1)
第二章 EDFA理論 (2~27)
2.1 EDFA基本理論 (2~4)
2.2理論模型 (5~12)
2.2.1 General Model p5
2.2.2 Spectral-Mode Model p7
2.2.3 Saleh's Model and Analytical Solutions p8
2.2.4 Saleh模型與Spectral mode模型的比較 p10
2.2.5 增益暫態的模型 p11
2.3 Narrowcast HFC網路系統中EDFA的要求 (13~16)
2.4 DWDM 系統 (17~27)
2.4.1 DWDM系統中的EDFA p17
2.4.2 DWDM EDFA的要求 p20
2.4.2.1增益頻譜 p20
2.4.2.2暫態控制 p23
第三章 高功率、低雜訊EDFA的實作結果 (28~35)
3.1 CATV EDFA的設計 (28~32)
3.1.1 架構 p28
3.1.2 EDF長度最佳化 p31
3.2 量測結果及比較 p33
3.3 增益模組的設計 p34
3.4 討論 p35
第四章DWDM EDFA的實作結果 (36~50)
4.1 WDM EDFA的設計 (36~39)
4.1.1 架構 p36
4.1.2 最佳長度 p37
4.2 量測結果及討論 (40~48)
4.2.1 Gain-Clamped EDFA的考量 p40
4.2.2 增益頻譜的量測 p42
4.2.3 結果與討論 p43
4.3 與其它WDM EDFAs的比較-雜訊指數的預估 p49
4.4 結論 p50
參考資料 (50~52)
附錄 (53~54)

[1] Emmanuel Desurvire, ERBIUM-DOPED FIBER AMPLIFIERS, Principles and Applications, 1994, John Wiley & Sons Inc.
[2] Winston I. Way, Broadband Hybrid Fiber/Coax Access System Technologies, 1999, Academic Press.
[3] Hongxing Dai, "Comparison of Optimal EDFA Designs for In-line Amplification in Multichannel AM-VSB Video Lightwave Trunking Systems", IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., Vol.9, No.7, 1997
[4] E. Desurvire, "Design Optimization for Efficient Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifiers", J. Lightwave Technol., Vol.8, No.11, 1990; erratum: J. Lightwave Technol., Vol.9, No.6, 1991
[5] A. A. M. Saleh, "Modeling of Gain in Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifiers", IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., Vol.2, No.10, 1990
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[7] Y. Sun, "Average Inversion Level, Modeling, and Physics of Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifiers", Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics., Vol.3, No.4, 1997
[8] Albero Bononi, "Doped-Fiber Amplifier Dynamics: A System Perspective", J. Lightwave Technol., Vol.16, No.5, 1998
[9] Shlomo Ovadia, "CNR Limitations of Er-Doped Optical Fiber Amplifiers in AM-VSB Video Lightwave Trunking Systems", IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., Vol.9 No.8, 1997
[10] William H. Press, Numerical Recipes in C: The Art of Scientific Computing, 1992, Cambridge University Press.
[11] A. E. Willner, "Transmission of Many WDM Channels Through a Cascade of EDFA's in Long-Distance Links and Ring Networks", J. Lightwave Technol., Vol.13 No.5, 1995
[12] H. S. Chung, "Demonstration of 37nm gain bandwidth from 40 cascaded EDFA system using gain equaliser based on all-fibre acousto-optic tunable filters", Electron. Lett., Vol.34 No.21, 1998
[13] Fabrizio Forghieri, "Simple Model of Optical Amplifier Chains to Evaluate Penalties in WDM Systems", J. Lightwave Technol., Vol.16 No.9, 1998
[14] L. Tancevski, "Gain Control in EDFA's by Pump Compensation", IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., Vol.10 No.9, 1998
[15] Y. Sun, "Fast power transients in WDM optical networks with cascaded EDFAs", Electron. Lett.,Vol.33 No.4, 1997
[16] A. K. Srivastava, "EDFA Transient Response to Channel Loss in WDM Transmission System", IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., Vol.9 No.3, 1997
[17] Dogan A. Atlas, "Multiwavelength Analog Video Transport Network", NCTA, 1998
[18] Makoto Yamada, "Gain-Flattened Tellurite-Based EDFA with a Flat Amplification Bandwidth of 76nm", IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., Vol.10 No.9, 1998
[19] Y. Sun, "An 80nm ultra band EDFA with low noise figure and high output power", postdeadline paper ECOC'97, 1997
[20] Shingo Kawai, "Wide bandwidth and long distance WDM transmission using highly gain-flattened hybrid amplifier", FC3 OFC'99, 1999
[21] Hirotaka Ono, ?.58- m Band Gain-Flattened Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifiers for WDM Transmission Systems", J. Lightwave Technol., Vol.17 No.3, 1999
[22] M. I. Hayee, "Fiber transmission penalties due to EDFA power transients resulting from fiber nonlinearity and ASE noise in add/drop multiplexed WDM networks", Thu2-1 OFC'99, 1999
[23] M. Karasek, "Suppression of Dynamic Cross Saturation in Cascades of Overpumped Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifiers", IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., Vol.10 No.7, 1998
[24] G. Luo, "Experimental and Theoretic Analysis of Relaxation in All-Optical Gain-Clamped EDFA's for WDM Networks", IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., Vol.16 No.4, 1998
[25] Jin-Yi Pan,"Multiwavelength Fiber-Amplifier Cascades with Equalization Employing Mach-Zehnder Optical Filter", IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., Vol.7 No.8, 1995
[26] Vincent Morin, "Flat and fixed-gain amplfiers simplify dence-WDM design", Laser Focus World, Jan. 1999
[27] C. R. Giles, "Reflection-Induced Changes in the Optical spectra of 980-nm QW Lasers", PTL. Vol.6 Vo.8, 1994
[28] Ole Lumholt, "Optimal Position of Isolators within Erbium-Doped Fibers", PTL. Vol.4 No.6, 1992
[29] Richard S. Quimby, "Excited state absorption at 980nm in erbium-doped silica glass", WE3 OAA'93,1993
[30] Ming Cai, "Study on Noise Characteristic of Gain-Clamped Erbium-Doped Fiber-Ring Lasing Amplifier", IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., Vol.9, No.8, 1997

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