臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

在冷凍空調零組件中，壓縮機相當於空調系統的心臟，而往復式壓縮機具有可靠性高、排氣脈動小、且適用於高速運轉等優點。本文先藉由專利資料檢索與蒐集，依種類與弁鈳v一整理分類，在應用逆向工程技術進行斜盤搖板式可變容積壓縮機各零組件之幾何重建，並經由CAD/CAM軟體之輔助進行組裝與干涉分析，以驗證組件裝配定位與零件幾何的正確性。為了能夠具體檢視設計的結果，乃利用快速原型技術建構壓縮機各零組件之原型，進行組裝確認。另外，為探究斜盤搖板式可變容積壓縮機活塞機構的工作容積與運動特性，本文以齊次座標轉換原理建立其運動分析模式，同時透過機構模擬軟體加以驗證。經過此一系統化、電腦化的開發流程，不僅可提升壓縮機的設計能力，更能有效縮短開發時程。

The compressor plays an important role in the automotive air conditioning system. The components in the compressor have to be made with great precision and the tasks for producing are complicated. This thesis presents a systematic, computerized process to design and analysis the wobble plate type compressors with variable capacity.
Firstly, in order to avoid patent infringement, the patent retrieval, collecting and classifying in accordance with the mechanism and the function are implemented. Based on the technology of reverse engineering and the CAD/CAM software, the geometric model and the assembly of the components are constructed. The interference check between the built components can be performed to provide the exactness in the design stage. Use the techniques of rapid prototyping build the prototype of the reciprocating compressors, so that the results of product design can be conformed. In addition, the kinematic model of the reciprocating mechanism is established by using homogeneous coordinate transformation. The mechanism simulation of a solid model was executed to verify the derived results.
Through the presented method and technology, the design capability can be increased and the time-to-exploitation can be shortened efficiently.

中文摘要 i
Abstract ii
誌謝 iv
目錄 v
圖目錄 viii
表目錄 x
符號說明 xi
第一章 緒論 1
1-1 前言 1
1-2 文獻回顧 4
1-3 研究架構 8
第二章 基本原理 11
2-1 壓縮機之基本原理 11
2-1-1 斜盤式壓縮機 11
2-1-2 可變容積式壓縮機之工作原理 14
2-2 座標轉換原理 21
2-2-1 座標系統轉換矩陣 21
2-2-2 繞任意軸旋轉之轉換矩陣 28
2-3 逆向工程之量測原理 29
2-3-1 接觸式量測 29
2-3-2 非接觸式量測 30
2-4 快速原型 35
第三章 專利資料檢索與蒐集 39
3-1 前言 39
3-2 常見之專利資料庫 40
3-3 關鍵字檢索與設定條件 45
3-4 檢索資料分類 45
第四章 斜盤搖板式可變容積壓縮機之工作容積 59
4-1 幾何關係 59
4-2 活塞位移 61
第五章 斜盤搖板式可變容積壓縮機之建模與組裝分析 64
5-1 斜盤搖板式可變容積壓縮機之幾何建模與組裝分析 64
5-2 快速原型之建模與組裝分析 80
第六章 機構模擬驗證 84
第七章 結論與建議 87
7-1 結論 87
7-2 建議 88
參考文獻 89

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