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This research studies automatic index system for managing construction documents. A drawing is usually part of the contents of an output ready sheet of A drawing can be a plan, an elevation, or a section.The relationbetween a drawing labeled details could be one-to-one o one-to-many .A detailcan be referred by labels many drawings , therefore, therelation betweena group of drawings and details can one-to-one ,one-to- many , many-to-one,or as complicate as many-to-many.Drawing docum-ents used to be preparedby artificially composing a drawing labeled de-tails in the same or separatesheets of paper. Normally,the number drawing may reach hundreds or thousands,when a design project has very contents or is in a large scale. Therelationship between a drawing and related may cross many sheets.Thecross-reference of design information becomes complicate to manage.The indexedrelationship between a drawing and its details is often changed due to modification occurred to drawing location, design contents, or index numbers. only index number is usually mis-referred,but also some of requiredcorrections can easily neglected. The reference problem becomes particularly obvious when the of drawing sheets increases dramatically.The problem usedto be solved by more experienced manpower reviewing drawings to ensure accuracy.The process is inefficient.The inefficiently process normally leaves neglectedconflicts to be solved on site.Although researches have been conducted ondesign and construction index system that handles cross-relationship amongdrawing contents is very for correctly managing drawings and their relateddetails.Auto-index system establishes the inter-relationship between a rawingAnd based on defined regions . The system is made by four parts : labelingsystem , coordinate system , index-referring system , and library-retrievingsystem. 1) Drawing coordinate system:The system divides drawing sheet into numbered starting from left to right and top to bottom . Each grid can be further divided numbered alphabetically.When a drawing is made ,the coordinatesystem will designate the drawing with an index number after comparing drawnarea with superimposed grids.Since no two drawingare allowed to be overlapped,each index is identical.2) Labeling system:The system is conducted bycircling a detail's location drawing.The label , which is a vertically dividedcircle , moves coincidentally its drawing changes location. The circle- shaped label is used to store a detail's.3) Index-referring system: The system linksa circled region inside a drawing to detail's index number and location. Thesystem consists of a function that change is made : all influenced indexeswill be sorted whenever a detail is drawn drawing to its details and an indextable that contains detail index ,drawing drawing index , and referred library. The system updates index number change is made : all influenced indexeswill be sorted whenever a detail is drawn relocated . If a detail is deleted ,alm labels in different drawings will be automatically .4) Library- retrievingsystem: The system increases draft efficiency when detail are provided : details are retrieved by directly linking circled regions to database indextable . In addition to eliminating draft , copy , or paste frequency, drawingalso reduced. The auto-index system is suitable to manage large amount ofdrawing facilitate automatic referring process.
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