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This study aims to explore the correlation among director assigned by juridical person, representative and performance in the banking industry. The research period was from 2010 to 2014. The samples of research were banks listed at over-the-counter & stock markets except foreign and state-run banks. Research data were acquired from MOPS and main operating reports of domestic banks through the central bank. The empirical results of this study are as the followings:
1. In order to comply with the financial status of government, the members of the board assigned by juridical person of government in bank industry would have to give up businesses with higher yields to stabilize the domestic finance, market order and peoples’ welfare. And the members of juridical person in the board will not be able to play the performance of supervision in the management of such company, and let the performance become worse.
2. It proves although the non-juridical person members in industry can regardless the stress of implementing financial policy and develops business with their free will and intelligence, the banking industries usually are held by financial groups or major shareholders. Since the Item 3, Article 27 of Company Act regulates that, the members of juridical person is entitled to modify the representative in their wills anytime, this could affect the performance of supervision from members of board, and results in the using of seats to control the operational direction and infringe minor stockholders’ rights with the worse performance coming after.
3. It proves that there were positive correlation between the members of juridical person working in a private-owned bank and the operating performance. It shows that most of family-owned businesses are pursuing sustainable operation and the maximized profits as the ultimate goal based on the board’s decision. It is to fully play the performance of supervision of the board to enhance the operating performance.
Keywords: Performance, Banking Industry, Shares Owned by Government, Management of Company, Members of Juridical person, Ownership structure.
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