臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

台灣是以電子代工產業起家，並以高品質聞名全球。本個案探討之研究-L公司是通訊設備零件代工為主，因OEM及ODM買賣雙方談判期間大約3到6個月，在法務部門主要討論智慧財產權、終止條款及侵權賠償等合約條款。
本研究是分析其公司共30份OEM及ODM合約內容，再依上市與非上公司條款進行比較，包括智慧財產權、終止條款及侵權賠償三項條款為主；於第二章討論電子製造服務產業的代工概況，亦說明OEM及ODM代工型態的優缺點，並延伸至近年中美貿易戰對台的影響狀況；而第三章為實際案例分析，L公司與上市/非上市櫃公司合約條款的影響及重要性；第四章則針對本論文的分析，歸納出各項重要的結論，並整理出建議為未來保護公司及更多議價能力作為參考。

Electronic Industry is the key for economic growth in Taiwan and is known worldwide for its high quality. The research case-Company L is mainly engaged in the manufacture of communication equipment parts. As the OEM and ODM buyers and sellers negotiate for about 3 to 6 months, the legal department mainly discusses the terms of intellectual property rights, termination, and infringement articles.
This study analyzes the company's total of 30 OEM and ODM agreements and compares the terms of the listing and unlisted companies, including intellectual property rights, termination, and infringement articles. In the second chapter, it is mainly to explain Taiwan electronic OEM/ODM development status and extends to the impact of the US-China trade war on Taiwan. The third chapter is case analysis and analyzes the contract terms between Company L and listed/unlisted companies. In the fourth chapter is to summarize the important conclusions and provide some suggestions for future protection of Company L and have more bargaining power.

摘 要 i
ABSTRACT ii
Acknowledgement iii
Table of Contents iv
List of Tables v
Chapter I Introduction 1
1-1 Research Motivation 1
1-2 Research Purpose 2
1-3 Research Methodology 2
1-4 Research Procedure 3
Chapter II Taiwan Electronic OEM/ODM Development Status 5
2-1 Taiwan Electronics Industry History Overview 5
2-2 Difference between OEM and ODM 5
3-3 Electronic Industry of the US-China Trade War 6
Chapter III Statistical Analysis and Case Study 8
3-1 OEM 8
3.1.1. Intellectual Property Right 9
3.1.2. Termination 13
3.1.3. Infringement / Indemnification 20
3.1.4. Summary 24
3-2 ODM 25
3.2.1. Intellectual Property Right 26
3.2.2. Termination 28
3.2.3. Infringement / Indemnification 34
3.2.4. Summary 37
Chapter IV Conclusion and Suggestion 38
Bibliography 40
Appendix 45

Magazine and Newspaper
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Chang, H. W. (2019, May 10). Trade Negotiations Enter the Key Stage of the US-China Tariff War Review. Central News Agency. Retrieved from https://www.cna.com.tw/news/afe/201905100090.aspx張曉雯（民108年5月10日）。貿易談判進入關鍵階段美中關稅戰回顧。中央通訊社。取自https://www.cna.com.tw/news/afe/201905100090.aspx
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Deng, C. (2019, May 12). China Holds fire in Latest Trade Skirmish With U.S. The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved from https://www.wsj.com/articles/china-holds-fire-in-latest-trade-skirmish-with-u-s-11557571638?mod=article_inline
Fitch, A. (2019,May 11). How Higher Tariff Affect Different Industries. The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved from https://www.wsj.com/articles/how-higher-tariffs-affect-different-industries-11557513451?mod=article_inline
Hsu, S. H., FENG, C. C., & YANG, P. H. (2014, January). Taiwan OEM has Entered A New Era of Wisdom Manufacturing. The Voice of NCTU Alumni. 70-74. Retrieved from http://alumni-voice.nctu.edu.tw/innovation/images_innova/2014taitra385_OEM001.pdf
Huang, M. J. (2019, May 10). The Blind Spot That Taiwan Cannot Ignore After the China-US Trade War: Do We Welcome All Taiwan Businessmen Returning From China? Buzz Orange. Retrieved from https://buzzorange.com/2019/05/10/what-should-notice-about-tw-businessman-moving-back/黃梅茹（民108年5月10日）。中美貿易戰後台灣不能忽視的盲點：所有從中國回來的台商，我們都要歡迎他們嗎？報橘。取自https://buzzorange.com/2019/05/10/what-should-notice-about-tw-businessman-moving-back/
Ou, S. L. (2007). Collaborative Production Planning Optimization Model under OEM/ODM Cooperation Mode. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology, Volume 27, Number 7, 120-122.歐世琳、陳志祥(2007)。OEM/ODM合作方式下的協同產生計劃優化模型。武漢理工大學學報29卷7期，120-122。
Wang, T. T. & Chang, C. L. (2014). Strategic Management Current Analysis of Strength and Weakness of Taiwan’s ODM/OEM. The Journal of INNOvation Research & Development, Volume 10 Number 2,29-37。
Yang, C. Y. (2019, May 10). Trump Raised Tariffs as Scheduled: Which Chinese Goods May Add Up to 200 Billion and Possibly 325 Billion US dollars? Retrieved from https://www.thenewslens.com/article/118680楊之瑜（民108年5月10日）。川普如期上調關稅：2000億和可能加碼3250億美元中國商品有哪些？關鍵評論。取自https://www.thenewslens.com/article/118680
Books
Cheng, C. C. (2009). Look Through the OEM/ODM Agreement Trap. Wu-Nan Book Inc.鄭家捷(2009)。看透OEM/ODM契約陷阱。五南圖書。
Lin, C. H. (2013). The Key Analysis of International ODM Agreement. Showwe Information Co., Ltd. 2nd Edition.林家亨(2013)。ODM大破解-國際代工設計製造買賣合約重點解析。秀威資訊，修訂二版。
Mater Thesis
Chen, C. P. (2016). Discussion affecting factors of order fulfillment performance for ODM and OEM business model (Master dissertation, Aletheia University, New Taipei City). Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/11296/7dw6uh陳秋萍(2016)。探討ODM和OEM營運模式在訂單旅行績效之影響因素。真理大學碩士論文。取自https://hdl.handle.net/11296/7dw6uh
Hung, H. C. (2012, May). The Determinants of Operation Mode Choices between OEM and ODM in Taiwan FDI Manufacturing Industry (Master dissertation, National Chengchi University, New Taipei City). Retrieved from http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/retrieve/82290/103401.pdf洪慧娟（民101年5月）。影響我國廠商海外直接投資事業採行OEM/ODM經營方式的決定因素。（碩士論文）。取自http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/retrieve/82290/103401.pdf
Li, C. L. (2015). A Study of ODM Contract in Electronic Manufacturing Service Industry - A Closer Look at Terms of Intellectual Property Rights (Master dissertation, National Kaohsiung First University of Science and Technology). Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/11296/794dwu李介里(2015)。電子製造服務業ODM契約之研究-以智慧財產權相關之條款為中心。國立高雄第一科技大學碩士論文。
Lin, C. F. (2013). A Comparative Study on Warranties, Indemnification and Limitation of Liability Clauses of ODM Agreements (Master dissertation, Soochow University, Taipei City). Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/11296/85vu3s林其鋒(2013)。ODM契約之擔保、補償及責任限制條款比較研究。東吳大學碩士論文。
Electronic Documents
Peng, B. H. (2019, June 5). With the return of funds, Taiwan is still a victim – why does there no winner in the China-US trade war? Retrieved from https://www.thenewslens.com/article/120186. 潘柏翰（民108年6月5日）。資金回流，台灣仍是受害者——為什麼中美貿易戰不會有贏家？取自https://www.thenewslens.com/article/120186.
Shen, J. C. (2019, March 26). The Impact of US-China Trade War. Bureau of Foreign Trade. Retrieved from https://www.trade.gov.tw/Pages/List.aspx?nodeID=1846沈榮津（民108年3月26日）。中美貿易戰之影響。經濟部國際貿易局。取自https://www.trade.gov.tw/Pages/List.aspx?nodeID=1846
The impact of China-US Trade War on Taiwan and China’s companies. PricewaterhouseCoopers Taiwan Retrieved from https://www.pwc.tw/zh/publications/topic-tax/assets/trade-war.pdf中美貿易摩擦對台灣及大陸企業的影響。資誠聯合會計師事務所。https://www.pwc.tw/zh/publications/topic-tax/assets/trade-war.pdf
(2014, December 22). Retrospect and Prospect of Taiwan's Electronic Industry. Industrial Technology Research Institute. Retrieved from https://www.itri.org.tw/chi/Content/NewsLetter/Contents.aspx?&SiteID=1&MmmID=5000&MSID=621302513530161363&PageID=1（民103年12月22日）。台灣電子產業回顧與展望。工業技術研究院。取自https://www.itri.org.tw/chi/Content/NewsLetter/Contents.aspx?&SiteID=1&MmmID=5000&MSID=621302513530161363&PageID=1
(2018, June 29). Overseas Production Survey of Export Orders of 2018. Ministry of Economic Affairs, Department of Statistics. Retrieved from https://www.moea.gov.tw/Mns/dos/bulletin/Bulletin.aspx?kind=27&html=1&menu_id=16958&bull_id=5255（民107年6月29日）。107年外銷訂單海外生產實況調查。經濟部統計處https://www.moea.gov.tw/Mns/dos/bulletin/Bulletin.aspx?kind=27&html=1&menu_id=16958&bull_id=5255
(2018, August 22). Looking back, how did Taiwan's high-tech industry start? IC Broadcasting CO., Ltd. Retrieved from https://www.ic975.com/newsletter/ic%E4%B9%8B%E9%9F%B3-%E5%9B%9E%E9%A6%96%E4%BE%86%E6%99%82%E8%B7%AF%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E7%94%A2%E6%A5%AD%E6%98%AF%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E8%B5%B7%E6%AD%A5%E7%9A%84/（民107年8月22日）。回首來時路，台灣高科技產業是如何起步的？IC知音。取自https://www.ic975.com/newsletter/ic%E4%B9%8B%E9%9F%B3-%E5%9B%9E%E9%A6%96%E4%BE%86%E6%99%82%E8%B7%AF%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E7%94%A2%E6%A5%AD%E6%98%AF%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E8%B5%B7%E6%AD%A5%E7%9A%84/
National Development Council. https://www.ndc.gov.tw/Content_List.aspx?n=6AC4C9BC0DC671D5
Office of the United States Trade Representative. Retrieved from https://ustr.gov/issue-areas/enforcement/section-301-investigations/section-301-china