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研究生:李永泰
研究生(外文):Yung-tai Lee
論文名稱:以可調整式叢集為基礎架構之無線感測網路路由協定
論文名稱(外文):An Adjustable Cluster-based Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
指導教授:賴威光賴威光引用關係
指導教授(外文):Wei-kuang Lai
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立中山大學
系所名稱:資訊工程學系研究所
學門:工程學門
學類:電資工程學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2007
畢業學年度:95
語文別:中文
論文頁數:55
中文關鍵詞:無線感測網路、感測節點、路由協定、基地台
外文關鍵詞:wireless sensor network、base station、sensor node、routing protocol
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:127
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  • 收藏至我的研究室書目清單書目收藏:0
無線感測網路是由許多具有感測、計算和無線通訊等能力的感測節點所組成的。近年來,許\\多研究的重心都集中在路由協定的能量消耗方面的議題。無線感測網路中的路由協定根據應用和設計上的不同而有許多不同的方法。在這篇文章中我們所探討的議題主要也是無線感測網路中路由協定的能量消耗方面的議題。我們設計了一個叫ACRP的路由協定,各感測節點會自行地組成許多個叢集,叢集管理者會分配時間槽給自己所屬叢集內的所有感測節點,這些感測節點便可在他們所屬的時間槽內傳送資料給叢集管理者;在叢集管理者整合了所收到的資料後,會藉由事前建立好的路由將資料傳送給基地台。此外,為了能延長無線感測網路的存活時間,基地台會週期性地根據各叢集的一些相關資訊來動態地調整各叢集的節點數量。
Wireless sensor networks consist of many small sensor nodes with sensing, computation, and wireless communications capabilities. Recently, there have been numerous research results in the power consumption for routing protocol. Routing protocols in WSNs might difference depending on the application and network architecture. This paper focuses on reducing the power consumption for routing protocol of wireless sensor networks too. We present a routing protocol called ACRP. sensor nodes will organize many clusters voluntarily. Cluster heads will distribute time slot to the sensor nodes in the same cluster and sensor nodes will transmit data to cluster head in it’s time slot. After the data had been aggregated by cluster heads, they will send the aggregated data to base station through the routing path that had been established. In addition, in order to lengthen the living time of wireless sensor network, the base station will periodically adjust the amount of sensor nodes in all clusters according to the cluster information.
第一章 導論
1–1 前言與研究動機
第二章 相關研究
2–1 LEACH
2–2 BCDCP
第三章 ACRP
3–1 模型架構
3–2 環境假設
3–3 運作流程
3–3–1 Cluster initialization
3–3–2 Set–up Phase
3–3–3 Steady phase
3–3–4 Forwarding phase
第四章 模擬結果與討論
4–1 模擬工具
4–2 模擬參數設定
4-3 模擬圖表及討論
第五章 結論
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[14] L. Subramanian and R. H. Katz, “An Architecture for Building Self Configurable Systems,” Proc. IEEE/ACM Wksp. Mobile Ad Hoc Net. and Comp., Boston, MA, Aug. 2000.
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[17] Q. Li, J. Aslam and D. Rus, “Hierarchical Power-Aware Routing in Sensor Networks,” Proc. DIMACS Wksp. Pervasive Net., May, 2001.
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[25] S.D. Muruganathan, D.C.F. Ma, R.I. Bhasin, A.O.Fapojuwo, “A Centralized Energy-Efficient Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks,” IEEE Communications Magazine conference on Volume 43, Issue 3, pp.8 – 13, March. 2005.
[26] Oh Hayoung and Chae Kijoon, “An Energy-Efficient Sensor Routing with low latency, scalability in Wireless Sensor Networks,” Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering, 2007, pp.147–152, April. 2007.
[27] OMNET++ Community Site, http://www.omnetpp.org/filemgmt/viewcat.php?cid=2
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