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研究生:Cindy Wilapa
研究生(外文):Cindy Wilapa
論文名稱:A STUDY OF BETTER LIGHTING CONDITION ON ELDERLY AND YOUNGSTER DURING WATCHING MOVIE TASK
論文名稱(外文):A STUDY OF BETTER LIGHTING CONDITION ON ELDERLY AND YOUNGSTER DURING WATCHING MOVIE TASK
指導教授:江行全江行全引用關係
指導教授(外文):Bernard C. Jiang
口試委員:陳建宇、林晃巖
口試委員(外文):Chien-Yu Chen、Hoang-Yan Lin
口試日期:2018-1-26
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立臺灣科技大學
系所名稱:工業管理系
學門:商業及管理學門
學類:其他商業及管理學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2018
畢業學年度:106
語文別:英文
論文頁數:73
中文關鍵詞:Light setting、Watching movie task、Illumination、Color temperature、Visual fatigue、ECG、EEG
外文關鍵詞:Light setting、Watching movie task、Illumination、Color temperature、Visual Fatigue、ECG、EEG
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Light is one of the important factors in a room design. And adequate lighting will give the impression of good scenery and refreshing environment. Watching movie is an activity that is often done in daily life by elder people and youngster. This study examined the best light setting of elder people and youngster during the watching movie task. The total of the subjects are 24 people consisting of 12 elders and 12 youngsters are participated in this study. In this study are examined four different light settings through analyzing ECG and EEG were used to evaluate their physiological signal. Result showed that high color temperature will make people have more visual fatigue during watching movie. The illumination of 500 lx and color temperature of 3000K will make elder people have less visual fatigue. On the other hand, 150 lx of illumination and 3000K of color temperature will make young people have less visual fatigue
Light is one of the important factors in a room design. And adequate lighting will give the impression of good scenery and refreshing environment. Watching movie is an activity that is often done in daily life by elder people and youngster. This study examined the best light setting of elder people and youngster during the watching movie task. The total of the subjects are 24 people consisting of 12 elders and 12 youngsters are participated in this study. In this study are examined four different light settings through analyzing ECG and EEG were used to evaluate their physiological signal. Result showed that high color temperature will make people have more visual fatigue during watching movie. The illumination of 500 lx and color temperature of 3000K will make elder people have less visual fatigue. On the other hand, 150 lx of illumination and 3000K of color temperature will make young people have less visual fatigue
ABSTRACT i
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ii
CONTENTS iii
LIST OF FIGURES vi
LIST OF TABLES vii
INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 Research Background 1
1.2 Research Objective 2
1.3 Research Framework 2
LITERATURE REVIEW 5
2.1 Definition of Lighting 5
2.2. Lighting Source 5
2.3 Artificial Light Sources 7
2.4 Lighting Quality 9
2.5 Light Distribution 10
2.6 Visual Fatigue 11
2.7 HRV 11
2.8 Brain 13
2.9 Brain Wave 14
METHODOLOGY 16
3.1 Design of Experiment 16
3.1.1 Variables of The Experiment 16
3.1.2 Experimental Subjects 17
3.1.3 Experimental Environment 17
3.1.4 Apparatus 19
3.1.5 Experimental Procedure 20
3.2 Physiological Test Method 21
3.2.1 Electrocardiogram (ECG) 21
3.2.2 Electroencephalogram (EEG) 22
3.3. Statistical Methods 23
3.4 Questionnaire Development 23
RESULT AND DISCUSSIONS 24
4.1 Electrocardiogram (ECG) 24
4.1.1 Normalized High Frequency Power (nHFP) 24
4.1.2 Ratio of High and Low Frequency Power (L/H) 29
4.1.3 Nonvisual Effects of Different Light Setting Based on ECG 34
4.2 Electroencephalogram (EEG) 34
4.2.1 Brainwave Analysis Result of O1 Point Brainwave on Elder People 35
4.2.2 Brainwave Analysis Result of O1 Point Brainwave on Youngster 37
4.2.3 Brainwave Analysis Result of O2 Point Brainwave on Elder People 39
4.2.4 Brainwave Analysis Result of O2 Point Brainwave on Youngster 41
4.2.5 Nonvisual Effects of Different Light Setting Based on EEG 43
4.3 Questionnaire Result 43
4.3.1 Questionnaire Result of Elder People 43
4.3.2 Questionnaire Result of Youngster 46
4.4 Comparison between Elder People and Young People Based on ECG 47
4.5 Discussions 48
CONCLUSIONS AND FUTURE RESEARCH 51
5.1 Conclusions 51
5.2 Future Research 52
REFERENCES 53
APPENDIX A 57
APPENDIX B 59
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