Berg, M., Meijerink, Y., Gras M., Goossensen, A., Schellekens, W., Haeck J., Kallewaard, M., & Kingma, H. (2005). Feasibility first: Developing public performance indicators on patient safety and clinical effectiveness for Dutch hospitals. Health Policy, 75(1), 59–73.
Braat, L. (1991). In Search of Indicators of Sustainable Development: The predictive meaning of sustainability indicator (O. Kuik, & H. Verbruggen, Ed.),. Academic Publishers ,Boston.
Burda, D. (1989). Why hospitals close. Modern Healthcare, 19(12), 24–35.
Chiu, W. T., Yang, C. M., Lin, H.W., & Chu, T. B. (2006). Development and implementation of a nationwide health care quality indicator system in Taiwan. International Journal for Quality in Health Care. 1-8.
Counte, M. A., Glandon, G. L., Oleske, D. M., & Hill, J. P. ( 1995). Improving hospital performance: issues in assessing the impact of TQM activities. Hospital &Health Services Administration, 40(1), 80-90.
DesHarnais, S., McMahon, L. F., & Wroblewski, R. (1991). Measuring outcomes of hospital care using multiple risk-adjusted indexes. Health Services Research, 26(4), 425–445.
Donabedian, A. (1969). Some issues in evaluating the quality of nursing care. American Journal of Public Health, 59(10), 1833 - 1836.
Ford, R.C., Bach, S. A., & Fottler, M. D. (1997). Methods of measuring patient satisfaction in health care organization. Health Care Management Review, 22(2), 74-89.
Goes, J.B., & Meyer, A.D. (1990). Patterns of strategic change, environmental change, and performance: a longitudinal study of California hospitals. In: Proceedings of the Best Paper Academy of Management Meetings. Cincinnati, OH, 85–89.
Goldstein, S. M., Ward, P. T., Leong, G. K., & Butler, T. W. (2002). The Effect of Location, Strategy, and Operations Technology on Hospital Performance. Journal of Operations Management, 20(2002), 63–75.
Greene, J. (1996). Florida 2nd state to issue ‘report cards’. Modern Health care, 26(10), 80.
Hayes, R.H., & Wheelwright, S.C. (1984). Restoring Our Competitive Edge: Competing Through Manufacturing. Wiley, New York.
Improvement in Health Care: The Joint Commission’s Indicator Measurement JCAHO. (1989). Characteristics of Clinical Indicators. Quality Review Bulletin, 15(11), 330-339.
Kaplan, R. S., & Norton, D. P. (2000). The Strategy-Focused Organization: How balanced Scorecard Companies Thrive in the New Business Environment, Harvard Business School Press, Boston.
Ketchen, D. J., Thomas, J. B., and Snow, C. C. (1993). Organizational configurations and performance: a comparison of theoretical approaches. Academy of Management Journal, 36(6), 1278–1313.
Lawthers, A. , Rozanski, B., Nizankowski, R., & Rys, A. (1999). Using patient surveys to measure the quality of outpatient care in Krakow, Poland. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 1(6), 497-506.
Lee, T. H. (2010), Turning Doctors into Leaders Medicine is in for a radical change as the old guard gives way to performance-driven teams, Harvard Business Review, April, 50-58.
Li, L. X., Benton W. C., G., & Leong, K. (2002). The impact of strategic operations management decisions on community hospital performance. Journal of Operations Management, 20(2002), 389–408.
Li, L. (1997). Relationships between determinants of hospital quality management and service quality performance—path analytic model. OMEGA, 25(5), 535–545.
Lynch, J. R., & Ozcan, Y. A. (1994). Hospital closure: an efficiency analysis. Hospital and Health Services Administration, 39(2), 205–220.
Murry, J. W., & Hammons, J. O. (1995). Delphi: A versatile methodology for conducting qualitative research. The Review of Higher Education, 18(4), 423–436.
Nadzam D.M., Turpin R., Hanold L.S. & White R.E., (1993). Data-driven performance improvement in health care: The joint commission’s indicator measurement system (IMSystem). Joint Commission Journal on Quality Improvement, 19(11),492-500.
Nath, D., & Sudharshan, D. (1994). Measuring strategy coherence through patterns of strategic choices. Strategic Management Journal, 15(1), 43–51.
Niven, P. R. (2002). Balanced Scorecard STEP-BY-STEP. John Wiley & Sons.
New York.
Richard, J. T., & Walter, F. R. (1976).The Delphi technique: A long-range planning tool. Business Horizons, 19(2), 51 -56.
Shortell, S. M., O’Brien, J. L., Carman, J. M., Foster, R.W., Hughes, E.F.X., Boerstler, H., & O’Connor, E.J., (1995). Assessing the impact of continuous quality improvement/total quality management: concept versus implementation. Health Services Research, 30(2), 377–401.
Siferd, S., and Benton, W.C., (1994). A decision model for shift scheduling of nurses. The European Journal of Operational research, 74(3), 519–527.
Tsai, H. Y., Chang, C. W., & Lin, H.L. (2010), Fuzzy hierarchy sensitive with Delphi method to evaluate hospital organization performance. Expert Systems with Applications,37(2010), 5533-5541.
U. S. Congress (1988). Chapter 3 :Evaluating Quality from the Perspective of Individual Consumers.U. S. Congress, Office of Technology Assessment, 51-66.
Uhl, N. P., (1990). Evaluation model and approaches-Delphi technique, In Walberg, H. J., & Haertal, G. D., The International Encyclopedia of Education. Pergamon. Oxford.
Tersine, R. J. & Riggs, W. F. (1976). The Delphi Technique: ALong-Range Planning Tool.Business Horizons, 19(2), 51 -56.
Murry, J. W., & Hammons, J. O. (1995). Delphi: A versatile methodology for conducting qualitative research. The Review of Higher Education, 18(4), 423–436.
Uhl, N. P. (1990). Evaluation Model and Approaches-Delphi Technique, In Walberg, H. J., & Haertal, G. D., The International Encyclopedia of Education. Oxford: Pergamon.
Donabedian A. (1969). Some issues in evaluating the quality of nursing care, American Journal of Public Health, 59. 1833-1836.
王詩鳳(2003)。醫療品質與生產力變動評估-以台灣醫療品質指標計畫(TQIP)為例。國防管理學院國防財務資源研究所碩士論文。石川馨,鍾朝嵩譯(1998)。日本式品質管制(14版)。先鋒企業管理發展公司。
石曜堂(1988)。醫療品質評估。醫院,11(2),106-107。朱正一(2006)。醫務管理(出版)。台北市,華泰文化。
何宜真(1999)。住院病人對醫療品質之認知及其評估能力之初探,台灣大學醫療機構管理研究所碩士論文。吳肖琪、吳義勇、朱慧凡、林嘉彥、李鍾祥、張錦文、藍忠孚(2002)。我國醫院醫療品質指標使用之情行。醫療品質雜誌。
李正綱、黃金印(1999)。人力資源管理-新世紀觀點,台北縣三重市:前程企管。
林俐孜(2005)。大學院校績效衡量指標之建立。中原大學工業工程研究所,桃園縣。
林美珠(2000)。全民健保中醫門診總額支付制度實施前醫療服務品質之研究-以病人滿意度為評量方法。國立陽明大學衛生福利研究所。柯貞伊(2005),探討醫院品質指標資訊系統導入之研究,國立中正大學資訊管理所碩士論文。徐宗國譯(1997):質性研究概論,台北:巨流。Strauss A. & Corbin J. Basic of Qualitative Research: Grounded Theory Procedures and Techniques, Sage Publications Inc.1990
徐慧娟、薛亞聖(2001)。醫院管理指標的性質與應用。醫院雜誌,34(1),29-41。
高淑琴(2005)。影響病人違背醫囑自動出院之因素探討─以某區域醫院為例,台北醫學大學醫務管理學系碩士論文。陳正宏(2002),非營利組織績效評估指標之研究─以台灣300家主要基金會為例,國防管理學院資源管理研究所碩士論文。陳佩妮、鄭守夏、鍾國彪、林王美園(1997)。台灣地區醫療品質指標是用性之探討,中華衛誌,16(2),133-142。陳琇玲、鍾國彪、洪幼珊(2000)。臨床品質指標簡介。醫院雜誌,33(5),p37-45。
陳楚杰(2001)。醫院資材管理概論,台北,宏翰。陳麗珠(1999)。以德懷術(Delphi Method)評估台灣省教育優先區補助政策實施成效之研究,教育學刊(15),35-64。黃少甫(2000)。以網頁為基礎所建構之醫院主管資訊系統-以某準醫學中心之醫療品質角度探討為例,中國醫藥學院醫務管理學研究所碩士論文。黃英忠(1997)。人力資源管理,台北:三民書局。
楊錦洲(2009)。管理工具手冊。台北市,三民書局。
楊靜倪(1996)。醫療業推行CQI之探討。中原大學工業工程研究所,桃園縣。
賴張揚(2006)。綠色供應商之環境績效評估。中原大學工業工程研究所,桃園縣。
戴蘭祺(2002)。參與台灣醫療照護品質指標系列(THIS)醫院對其門診指標認知一致性評估,國防醫學院公共衛生學研究所碩士學位論文。謝臥龍(1997)。優良國中教師特質之德懷分析,教育研究資訊,5(3),14-28。韓揆(1994)。醫院品質管理與門診服務品質定性指標,中華衛誌,13(1),35-52。藍忠孚(1990)。保險醫療下之費用制約與品質。社會保險年刊,55-75。
醫策會(2001)。台灣醫療品質指標2週年研討會會議手冊。
魏慶國、王舜睦(2006)。醫療機構績效管理。台北,華杏。