臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

由於目前學童多使用成人尺寸設計的鍵盤與滑鼠，缺乏人因適配性考量，將有操作不適與手部傷害的風險，而國內可提供參考之相關學童手部人體計測資料仍屬缺乏，故本研究目的在建立一套學童手部人體計測資料，以提供工程上設計學童專用鍵盤與滑鼠之參考依據。實驗過程中以攝影法取得301名受試者(男童155名、女童146名，年齡為11 ~14歲)的手部影像樣本，每人共計量測66項靜態手部尺寸，利用CorelDRAW電腦軟體進行影像樣本量測，所測得之原始數值，經由誤差校正公式（Y=-1.071+1.033X；單位：mm）換算過後，並以統計方式來呈現學童手部各項尺寸特質，所得之數據資料期望能夠提供設計師與工程師設計及開發符合人因適配性的學童專用鍵盤與滑鼠或甚其他相關設備，確保學童在使用電腦時能有效率且有安全的操作環境。

This paper presents of an anthropometry of hand survey on male and female elementary school children, age between 11 and 14 in Tainan city of Taiwan. The purpose of this paper was to construct a database of hand of static anthropometry for school children. Designers and engineers could use it to design the keyboard and mouse for the use of school children. The study applies background or superimposed grid techniques of photographic methods and CorelDRAW. This experiment cluster sampling 301 children (155 boys and 146 girls). According to the operating behaving of children that used of keyboard and mouse, 66 regions of hand were decided. All original data was transacted by a formulation of error function (Y= -1.071+1.033X；Unit：mm). The results indicate that the hand dimensions of the final data of elementary school children. In addition, the stature ratio for males was compared with that of females. It is expected that the data can be provide designers and engineers to create designed keyboard and mouse for school children. Thereby designing a appropriate and safe operating environment.

中文摘要
英文摘要
誌謝
圖目錄 Ⅰ
表目錄 Ⅱ
第一章 緒論 1
1.1研究動機 1
1.2研究目的 4
1.3研究範圍 4
第二章 文獻探討 6
2.1量測方法回顧 6
2.1.1直接量測法 7
2.1.2間接量測法 10
2.2量測基準點定義方式 12
2.3量測誤差之因素 14
2.4人體計測在統計學上的分析 15
2.5人體計測值應用方式 17
第三章 研究方法 20
3.1實驗架構 21
3.2 量測對象 22
3.3 量測項目 23
3.4 量測儀器 25
3.5 量測程序 26
3.5.1.場地規劃 26
3.5.2.量測步驟 27
3.6軟體量測介紹 28
3.7量測值精確度評估 29
第四章 結果與分析 35
第五章 結論與建議 36
參考文獻 40
附錄1
附錄2
附錄3

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