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研究生:陳雅純
論文名稱:董監事暨重要職員責任保險與盈餘資訊性之關聯性研究
論文名稱(外文):A Study of Association between Director and Officer's Liability Insurance and the Informativeness of Earnings
指導教授:陳瑞斌陳瑞斌引用關係
口試委員:陳瑞斌張文瀞呂國禎
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立彰化師範大學
系所名稱:會計學系
學門:商業及管理學門
學類:會計學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2018
畢業學年度:106
語文別:中文
論文頁數:53
中文關鍵詞:公司治理董監事暨重要職員責任保險Heckman兩階段修正估計法盈餘資訊性
外文關鍵詞:Corporate GovernanceDirector and Officer’s liability InsuranceHeckman’s two-step procedurethe Informativeness of Earnings
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:1
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自1997年亞洲金融風暴至2016年樂陞案等公司舞弊案件發生,許多舞弊事件皆與公司董事、獨董及監察人等管理階層有關,而受害者往往是公司的股東及利害關係人。因此,政府主管機關已日漸重視企業公司治理與投資人權益之保障。另一方面,董事會是企業之公司治理的核心所在,其所扮演的監督角色極其重要。本研究之目的以公司購買董監事暨重要職員責任保險(簡稱D&O保險)為焦點,探討其對於盈餘資訊性之影響。
本研究選取2012年至2016年台灣上市公司,共5個年度,3515個觀察值,採用Heckman兩階段修正估計法,控制自我選擇偏誤的影響後,探討購買D&O保險與盈餘資訊性之關係。實證結果發現,公司購買D&O保險與盈餘資訊性呈顯著正相關,顯示購買D&O保險的公司,其盈餘資訊的可靠性較高,有助於投資人在制定股票投資決策時,能正確評估公司的價值。
The occurrence of corporate frauds such as Asian financial crisis in 1997 to XEPC Entertainment case in 2016. Many frauds incidents are related to the corporate directors, independent directors and supervisor. The victims are often shareholders and stakeholders of the company. Therefore, government regulators have increasingly paid attention to corporate governance and the protection of investors’ rights. Besides, the composition of the company’s board of directors is the core of corporate governance and plays an important role in supervisory. As the result, the purpose of this study is to analyze the association between director and officer’s liability insurance (referred to as D&O insurance) and the informativeness of earnings.
This study selects the listed companies which contain 3515 observations from 2012 to 2016 and uses Heckman’s two-step procedure. We employ an endogenous binary treatment model control self- selection bias on the estimation of relationship between D&O insurance and informativeness of earnings. Our empirical results show that, D&O insurance is significant positive with the informativeness of earnings.
摘要…………………………………………………………………………………………..I
Abstract……………………………………………………………………………………...Ⅱ
致謝辭………………………………………………………………………………………Ⅲ
目錄…………………………………………………………………………………………Ⅳ
表目錄………………………………………………………………………………………..V
圖目錄……………………………………………………………………………………....Ⅵ
第壹章 緒論…………………………………………………………………………………1
第一節 研究背景與動機…………………………………………………………..1
第二節 研究目的…………………………………………………………………..6
第三節 研究流程…………………………………………………………………..7
第貳章 文獻探討……………………………………………………………………………9
第一節 公司治理…………………………………………………………………..9
第二節 董監事暨重要職員責任保險……………………………………………10
第三節 盈餘資訊性………………………………………………………………13
第四節 董監事暨重要職員責任保險與盈餘資訊性之關係……………………15
第參章 研究設計…………………………………………………………………………..16
第一節 觀念性架構………………………………………………………………16
第二節 研究假說…………………………………………………………………18
第三節 變數之定義與衡量………………………………………………………20
第四節 實證迴歸模型……………………………………………………………23
第五節 研究樣本………………………………………………………………....26
第肆章 實證結果與分析………………………………………………………………..…27
第一節 敘述性統計……………………………………………………………....27
第二節 相關性分析……………………………………………………………....32
第三節 多元迴歸分析…………………………………………………………....35
第四節 敏感性分析……………………………………………………………....38
第伍章 結論、限制與建議………………………………………………………………..46
第一節 研究結論………………………………………………………………....46
第二節 研究限制………………………………………………………………....47
第三節 研究建議……………………………………………………………..…..48
參考文獻…………………………………………………………………………………....49
一、中文部分
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劉若蘭、劉政淮與簡溥銘,2015,董監事暨重要職員責任保險與資訊揭露品質及企業舞弊關係之研究,中華會計學刊,第11卷第1期:79-114頁。
廖芝嫻與王大維,2015,再探公司治理對經營績效與財務報導品質之影響:因素分析與類神經網路之應用,中華會計學刊,第11卷第2期:169-201頁。
洪榮華、陳香如與王玉珍,2005,公司內部治理機制與公司績效之關係-股權結構與董事會特性的觀點,輔仁管理評論,第12卷第3期:23-40頁。
陳瑞斌、劉立倫與翁慈青,2006,公司治理與分析師預測誤差/離散性關係之研究,台灣金融財務季刊,第7卷第3期:53-93頁。
廖秀梅與陳依婷,2010,資訊揭露透明度、家族控制因素與盈餘價值攸關性,會計學報,第2卷第2期:1-23頁。
湯麗芬、廖秀梅與李建然,2014,董監事暨重要職員責任保險對管理階層盈餘管理行為之影響,經濟論文,第42卷第3期:331-368頁。
謝錦堂,2009,董事會功能理論模型之驗證:台灣上市公司董監事的觀點,管理學報,第26卷第2期:127-144頁。
陳彩稚與張瑞益,2011,公司治理:董監事責任與董事會結構,管理評論,第30卷第3期:1-23頁。
湯麗芬、廖秀梅與李建然,2015,董監事暨重要職員責任保險與財務報表重編之關聯性,經濟論文叢刊,第43卷第4期:549-588頁。
詹素嬌、蘇淑慧與劉政淮,2014,投保董監事責任險與保險金額於審計公費之影響,會計審計論叢,第4卷第1期:25-51頁。
范宏書、林彥廷與陳慶隆,2015,實質盈餘管理對會計資訊價值攸關性之影響,臺大管理論叢,第25卷第3期:163-196頁。
陳慶隆、周儀芳與王翰屏,2014,實質盈餘管理與會計資訊價值攸關性之關係-機構投資者中介角色之檢測,商管科技季刊,第15卷第3期:219-317頁。
卓佳慶與張育菁,2015,資訊評鑑系統與未來盈餘價值攸關性:公司治理觀點,會計審計論叢,第5卷第2期:87-124頁。
曾炳霖,2002,投資人至上-投資人如何選擇高透明度的企業,會計研究月刊,第205期:65-83頁。
廖秀梅與許雅雯,2010,非審計服務、事務所規模與盈餘價值攸關性,會計與公司治理,第7卷第2期:47-74頁。
廖秀梅、湯麗芬與李建然,2016,董監事暨重要職員責任保險與盈餘穩健性,會計評論,第63期:109-150頁。
林有志與曾乾豪,2007,資訊透明度與盈餘資訊性之影響,當代會計,第8卷第2期:155-180頁。
沈中華與李建然,2000,事件研究法-財務與會計實證研究必備,台北:華泰文化。

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