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研究生:梅嘉興
研究生(外文):Chia-Hsing Mei
論文名稱:應用資料探勘方法評估審計人員之績效 -以某金控內部稽核資料為例
論文名稱(外文):Applying Data Mining Method to Evaluate Auditor Performance-An Example of Bank Internal Audit Data
指導教授:高淩菁高淩菁引用關係
口試委員:呂奇傑邱志洲
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立臺北科技大學
系所名稱:經營管理系碩士班
學門:商業及管理學門
學類:企業管理學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2017
畢業學年度:105
語文別:中文
論文頁數:63
中文關鍵詞:鑑別分析法集群分析法審計
外文關鍵詞:Discriminant AnalysisK-means clusteringAudit
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在這個資訊爆炸的時代,每個人每天皆會接觸到不勝枚舉的訊息量,每個單位部門皆希望能判斷出所有事件的輕重緩急,將每個任務及資源交給最適配的人員處理,做出效率與效能兼具的決策並成功有效執行,以期獲利。每個部門單位都追求效率,審計的機關部門更是如此。本論文以某金控內部稽核單位為取樣對象,以資料探勘之分群及鑑別方法,找出每位審計員最適合處理的審計案件條件,使其得到較佳的績效評比,亦能對於其較弱的地方提供合適的教育訓練,達到「適性揚才,強化弱點」之目的。
本論文之研究結果顯示,在銀行相關科系畢業的審計人員的在職教育訓練方面,會計業務(AC)課程應優先安排給審計人員。而會計業務(AC)、內控內稽(ICA)、進出口外匯(FX)課程應優先安排給非銀行相關科系畢業的審計人員。
At an era of information explosion, everyone is expected to be overloaded with information every day. Among a bunch of information and matters, it is crucial that companies make an accurate judgement on which takes priority over others. In this study, the sample of the research is an Internal Audit Department of a certain finance holding company. By applying clustering and discriminant analysis of data mining, each auditor is assigned to cope with the audit case that suits him/her the most, and therefore, the company obtains a better performance rating and is capable of finding out the weakness in the auditors and offers them the trainings that they need accordingly. The result of the study shows that the auditors that are graduated from bank-related departments should be arranged to accounting courses and those that are from non-bank-related departments should be arranged to accounting, foreign exchange, internal control and audit.
摘 要 i
ABSTRACT ii
誌 謝 iii
目 錄 iv
表目錄 vi
圖目錄 vii
第一章 緒論 8
1.1研究背景與動機 8
1.2研究目的 9
1.3研究流程 10
第二章 文獻探討 11
2.1績效 11
2.2績效審計 12
2.3教育訓練之定義 14
2.4教育訓練之種類 15
2.5年資和工作經驗 16
2.6任務複雜度 17
2.7績效評估 18
2.8綜述 21
第三章 研究方法 22
3.1研究架構 22
3.2集群分析法 23
3.3距離計算 24
3.4五種常見的集群分析法 26
3.5鑑別分析法 31
第四章 研究結果 34
4.1資料描述 34
4.2敘述統計 36
4.3分群結果 44
4.4鑑別分析結果 48
第五章 研究結論與建議 54
5.1研究結論與發現 54
5.2未來研究建議 55
參考文獻 56
中文文獻
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