臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

隨著科技的快速發展，近年來無線射頻辨識系統(Radio Frequency Identification, RFID)已逐漸在各個領域間嶄露頭角，尤其在物流業中的應用更是廣泛，透過無線射頻技術的快速讀寫以及不需要視覺接觸就能夠遠距離的辨識身分的能力，讓標籤在物流的過程中，可以在各個角色間更有效率的進行轉換，也就是所有權移轉。然而，當標籤被購買離開物流的流程，且所有權轉移到消費者的手上時，標籤的所有權還是得具有移轉的效果，且也必須保證舊的擁有者不再具有標籤的所有權。
因此，在這篇論文當中，我們提出了一套應用在被動式無線射頻標籤的所有權移轉機制，在這個機制當中，我們提供了消費者在購買商品之後，當進行二手交易時，能夠達到標籤的所有權移轉並且確保新的擁有者的所有權不會被舊的擁有者所侵犯。

With the advance of technology, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) has been gradually used in every field in recent years, especially popular in logistics. In the progress of logistics, tag can be transfered from one party to another through fast read and write by RFID technology, which is means ownership transfer. However, we have to guaranty the tag ownership still has the transfer ability after been bought out from logistics progress, and the old owner should not be able to have the tag ownership any more.
In this paper, we propose an ownership transfer system for RFID passive tag. With this system, consumer can buy a product with tag attachment and do a second hand trade without worry about their rights. During the trade, we can make tag ownership transfer and ensure that the ownership of new owner will not be infringed by old owner.

中文摘要 I
ABSTRACT II
目錄 III
表目錄 V
圖目錄 V
第一章　緒論 1
1-1 研究背景與動機 1
1-2 研究目的 2
第二章 文獻探討 3
2.1 RFID系統組成 3
2.2 ITEM MANAGEMENT標準EPCGLOBAL 4
2.3 EPC NETWORK架構 5
2-4 RFID系統的安全議題 7
第三章 RFID防偽系統實作的基礎 11
3-1 JAVA加解密與簽章 13
3-1-1 RSA的公、私鑰產生 13
3-1-2 RSA加密 16
3-1-3 RSA解密 18
3-1-4 產生RSA簽章 20
3-1-5 驗證RSA簽章 22
3-2 SERVER和CLIENT端資料的如何透過網路傳遞 24
3-2-1 Server端socket設定與建立 24
3-2-2 Client端socket設定與建立 27
3-2-3 socket讀寫 27
3-2-4 Server端的socket程式 30
3-2-5 Client端Socket程式 31
3-3 SERVER端程式存取資料庫 32
3-3-1 建立並連結Access資料庫 32
3-2-2 Connection Open&Close 33
3-2-3 新增 34
3-2-4 修改 36
3-2-5 查詢 38
3-4 如何用READER存取RFID 40
3-4-1 Java Comm API的安裝 41
3-4-2 管理電腦上的通訊埠 41
3-4-3 通訊埠的資料讀寫 41
3-4-4 RFID實驗套件規格 42
3-4-5 讀取RFID標籤範例 44
3-4-6 寫入RFID標籤範例 45
第四章 所有權移轉系統之設計47
4-1 背景說明 47
4-2 所有權移轉的設計 48
4-3 系統安全分析 49
第五章 所有權移轉系統協定實作 52
5-1 程式介紹 52
5-1-1 RSACipher.java 52
5-1-2 CalTime.java 54
5-1-3 RfidCtrl.java 54
5-1-4 Content4.java介紹 55
5-1-5 Ownership_Transfer_Server.java 59
5-1-6 Ownership_Transfer_Reader.java 61
5-2 OWNERSHIP TRANSFER PHASE流程及其對應程式碼 63
5-2-1 Ownership Transfer Phase流程與程式 63
5-2-2 Ownership Transfer Phase系統實作畫面 80
5-3 系統發展平台介紹與設定 81
5-3-1 系統發展平台 81
5-3-2 系統環境設定 82
第六章 結論與未來工作 86
6-1 結論 86
6-2 未來工作 86
參考文獻 87

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[16] EPCglobal, http://www.epcglobalinc.org/home
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[21] Yearly Comparisons Seizure Statistics for Intellectual Property Rights, http://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/trade/priority_trade/ipr/seizure/seizure_stats.xml