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中文摘要 合格證明 TABLE OF CONTENTS Figures Tables Acknowledgements Vita, Publications and Field of Study Abstract I. Introduction II. experimental Details 1. Sample Preparation 2. Powder X-ray Diffraction Measurements 3. Electrical Resistivity Measurements 4. Magnetization and Magnetic Susceptibility Measurements 5. Heat Capacity Measurements III. Results and Discussion 1. Magnetic Properties of n-Type High Temperature Superconductors 2. copper Odering in Layer(Gd1.95Ce0.15)CuO4-δ Compound 3. Metal-Insulator Transition and Low Temperature Phase Diagram for the (Nd1-xGdx)1.85Ce0.15CuO4-δ System 4. Antiferromagetic Ordering of Gd3+in(Gd1-xCex)CuO4-δ IV. Conclusions References Appendix A. Superconductivity cnhancement in the (Bi,pq)2(Sr2-xRx)CuO6-6 systems Appendix B. Appendix C.
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