跳到主要內容

臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

(2600:1f28:365:80b0:1742:3a1e:c308:7608) 您好!臺灣時間:2024/12/08 08:10
字體大小: 字級放大   字級縮小   預設字形  
回查詢結果 :::

詳目顯示

我願授權國圖
: 
twitterline
研究生:鄧誠正
研究生(外文):TENG, T.C.
論文名稱:凍土融解後之壓密沉陷行為研究--台中港區之個案分析
論文名稱(外文):The Behaviors for Thaw Settlement and Consolidation of Frozen Soil--Case Study for Taichung Harbor Area
指導教授:江篤信江篤信引用關係
指導教授(外文):JIANG, D.H.
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:逢甲大學
系所名稱:土木及水利工程研究所
學門:工程學門
學類:土木工程學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:1993
畢業學年度:81
語文別:中文
論文頁數:101
中文關鍵詞:凍土沉陷壓密
外文關鍵詞:Frozen SoilSettlementConsolidation
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:189
  • 評分評分:
  • 下載下載:0
  • 收藏至我的研究室書目清單書目收藏:0
台灣屬於海島地形,四面環海,沿岸砂質地形普遍發達,其地質問題處理
也日益重要。本文乃以台中港區為個案研究對象,探討凍土在融解後壓密
沉陷之行為,以供日後應用冷凍工法或液化氣儲槽,甚至沿海地層下陷探
討時,可作為施工設計上之參考依據。試體採樣地點為台中港火力發電廠
第二期廠區擴建工程工地 ,緊鄰海邊其含鹽濃度達到1%左右。此外為
瞭解海水中含量較多的金屬陽離子(即鈉離子與鎂離子)對解凍後位移沉陷
量有無重大影響,亦併列入考慮。試驗試體分為含鹽土壤、不含鹽土壤、
含鈉鹽的土壤以及含鎂鹽的土壤四種 ,除不含鹽土壤外,其濃度均為1
%。由試驗結果顯示,對於壓密部份 ,四種試體融解後壓密所得的各項
係數值,差異不大 :對於融解沉陷部份,單位融解沉陷係數Ao值以含鈉
鹽的土壤較大,不含鹽土壤較小些。在孔隙比方面,不論是在冰凍後(-
15℃)或解凍融解後至常溫(20℃)時 ,四種土壤孔隙比均有增加的趨
勢 ,而增加量以不含鹽土壤較多,含鈉鹽的土壤較少些 。對於沿海地區
地層下陷問題,可以考慮以含鹽或含鈉、含鎂的水份補注下陷地層使土壤
有回脹的情況產生。瞭解本地區凍土融解後之壓密沉陷性質,有助於工程
師在應用冷凍工法之設計施工上,不論是對施工上所造成的不便,如砂湧
,土壤液化、土壤承載力等提供一解決途徑,而且對解凍後沉陷量計算有
所幫助。

This thesis is an investigation of no larger change in the
coefficient of consoidiation of the frozen soil after
thawing. The soil selected for this studies are saline soils
which are popular in existence along the site of the coasts of
Taiwan. The testing soils are sampled from the site of
Taichung Fossil-fueled Power Plant , Expansion Unit 2.
Because this construction project is located near the
seashore of Taichung Harbour ,the soils sampling contain
in nature of 1% salt concentration. In addition ,these
salt-affected soils possess some amounts of the anode ions
(sodium- and magnesium-ions). Due to occurrence of the factors,
their influence to the coefficient of consolidation are also
included for studies. According to their physical properties,
we take four different soils for tests. The samples are : 1. No
salt soil. 2. The saline soil of 1% salt concentration. 3. The
soil of 1% sodium concentraction. 4. The soil of 1% magnesium
concentraction. And from the testing results,we conclude that:
A. The coefficient of consolidation after thawing of these four
sampling soils are almost close. B. The coefficient of thaw
settlement Ao varies with different soils ,it is examined
that the sodium soil has relatively larger value than the
regular soil. C. With temperature ranging from -15℃ to ambient
20℃,the void ratio will increase in all four sampling
soils. But the regular soil will have the largest increase
while the saline soil shows smallest increasing of void ratio.
A full knowledge of the behaviors on the consolidation by
freezing-thawing techniques will render a reasonable good
solution to the engineers dealing with construction and design
works.

QRCODE
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top