跳到主要內容

臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

(18.97.14.85) 您好!臺灣時間:2024/12/07 09:52
字體大小: 字級放大   字級縮小   預設字形  
回查詢結果 :::

詳目顯示

我願授權國圖
: 
twitterline
研究生:籃淑薰
研究生(外文):Lan, Shu Hsun
論文名稱:無菌包裝番石榴果漿及濃糖果漿貯存期間品質變化之研究
論文名稱(外文):Changes in Quality of Aseptically Packaged Guava Puree and Guava Nectar Base During Storage
指導教授:陳雪娥陳雪娥引用關係
指導教授(外文):Chen, Hsueh Err
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:輔仁大學
系所名稱:食品營養學系
學門:醫藥衛生學門
學類:營養學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:1993
畢業學年度:81
語文別:中文
論文頁數:154
中文關鍵詞:番石榴果漿番石榴濃糖果漿無菌包裝貯存條件盒中袋鋁箔包
外文關鍵詞:Guava PureeGuava Nectar BaseAseptic PackagingStorage
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:301
  • 評分評分:
  • 下載下載:0
  • 收藏至我的研究室書目清單書目收藏:0
本實驗以省產中山拔番石榴果漿及調配之濃糖果漿為原料,用工廠型無菌
加工設備來生產無菌盒中袋番石榴果漿及鋁箔包番石榴濃糖果漿。兩種樣
品分別置於 5℃、20℃及35℃貯存四個月及六個月,定期取樣作物化特性
的分析及差異性品評試驗,以探討不同貯存條件對無菌包裝番石榴果漿及
濃糖果漿品質的影響。實驗結果顯示:無菌包裝番石榴果漿之熱加工條件
為98℃、60秒,濃糖果漿為 105℃、48秒。於 5℃貯存期間,果漿及濃糖
果漿之品質均維持良好;但於20℃及35℃貯存時,品質有劣敗的現象,且
溫度愈高,劣化愈嚴重。物化分析之pH、可滴定酸、可溶性固形物總量及
甲醛態氮等項目,在貯存期間均無明顯變化;而維生素C、蔗糖、單寧、
Hunter L 值、白度、黏度及香氣成分總量,隨著貯存溫度及時間增加而
下降,但果糖、葡萄糖、喃醛、甲基喃醛、Hunter a、b 值及褐
變指標值則隨貯存溫度及時間增加而增加。兩種樣品之變化趨勢大致相同
,但變化幅度有差異。差異性品評試驗顯示,果漿及濃糖果漿在 5℃貯存
期間,顏色、香氣、風味及總體接受性與貯存前無顯著差異。在20℃及35
℃,則隨貯存溫度及時間的增加,差異越明顯。 Changes in quality
of aseptically packaged Chung-Sun cultivar guava puree and
guava nectar base during storage were

Aseptically packaged guava puree in bag-in-box and guava
nectar base in Tetra Brik were produced in plant. These two
samples were stored under 5℃, 20℃ and 35℃ for 4 and 6 months
respectly. were sampled at fixed periods to measure the
changes of and chemical properties and different sensory
evaluations.The results showed that the heating conditions of
packaged guava puree and guava nectar base are 98℃, 60 sec
105℃, 48 sec respectly. There were no significant changes
quality of puree and nectar base under 5℃ storage, but tion
occured when stored at 20℃ and 35℃. It was evident
quality deteriorated more rapidly at high temperature.
physical and chemical constituents, such as pH, titratable
total soluble solid content and formalin nitrogen content did
change apparently under all storage conditions. But, vitamine
sucrose, tannin, Hunter L value, viscosity and total amounts
of volatile components decreased as storage temperature and
increased. However, frutose, glucose, furfural,
hydroxymethyl furfural, Hunter a, b and browning index
increased as temperature and time increased. The
deterioration rates different between these two aseptic
samples, but with the same reaction trend. Different
sensory evaluation also indicated color, aroma, flavor and
overall acceptance of guava puree and nectar base remained
constant during storage period under 5 whereas more
pronounced difference were beared with higher temperature and
extended storage time under 20℃ and 35℃ acceptance) could be
drawn Arrhenius plot according to its reac- tion rate at
different temperatures. This profile would provide an useful
basis for prediction of shelf life of guava drinks under
given storage conditions.

QRCODE
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top