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研究生:張雷風
研究生(外文):Chang, Lei-Feng
論文名稱:西太平洋邊緣海表水懸浮顆粒有機質之元素分析
論文名稱(外文):Elemental Analysis of Suspended Organic Particles in the Western Pacific Marginal Sea Surface Waters
指導教授:陳鎮東陳鎮東引用關係
指導教授(外文):Chen, Chen-Tung Arthur
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立中山大學
系所名稱:海洋地質研究所
學門:自然科學學門
學類:海洋科學學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:1994
畢業學年度:82
語文別:中文
論文頁數:83
中文關鍵詞:懸浮顆粒有機質元素分析日本海東海
外文關鍵詞:suspended particulate organic matterelement analysisJapan
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本文共採集日本海19站、東海42、台灣北部海域7站及菲律賓與巴士海峽6
站共74站的表水懸浮顆粒樣本進行分析。在日本海與東海分析了顆粒態有
機碳、顆粒態有機氫、顆粒態有機氮、顆粒態有機硫、顆粒態有機氧、顆
粒態磷及總有機質之濃度;在台灣北部海域則分析了顆粒態有機碳、氫、
氮、硫及氧濃度;而在菲律賓海與巴士海峽分析了顆粒態有機碳、、氮、
硫及氧之濃度。在日本海海域初步測得之有機質濃度則並沒有明顯的變化
。在東海海域有機質濃度在靠近長江的測站有較高值出現(例如:東海35
站有顆粒態有機碳極大值22.60毫莫耳濃度與顆粒態有機氮極大值2.91毫
莫耳濃度)。在台灣北部海域,除了離岸最近第18站及第11站有機質濃度
較高(顆粒態有機碳值13.57毫莫耳濃度與11.43毫莫耳濃度)外,其餘各
站無明顯的變化。菲律賓與巴士海峽海域,除了巴士海峽2站與巴士海峽4
站兩站外,其餘各站均屬於開闊大洋型式的測站,有機質的來源受陸源影
響響小,致使有機質濃度偏低(例如:顆粒態有機碳值1.09∼1.88毫莫耳
濃度﹔顆粒態有機氮值0.11∼0.26莫耳濃度)。懸浮顆粒有機質,在本研
究中的平均莫取數比為碳:氫:氮:硫:氧:磷=
8.2:17.0:1.0:0.2:8.1:0.2。

The suspended particulate organic matter in surface sea-water
was measured at 19 stations in the Sea of Japan, 42 stations in
the East China Sea, 7 stations North of Taiwan and 6 stations
in the Philippine Sea and The Bashi Channel. Particulate
organic carbon,particulate organic hydrogen, particulate
organic oxygen, particulate phosphorus and total organic matter
concentrations were determined in the Sea of Japan and the East
China Sea. These parameters except particulate phosphorus and
total organic matter were determined in the area North of
Taiwan. The concerntrations ofparticulate organic carbon、
particulate organic nitrogen、particulate organic sulfur and
particulate organic oxygen were determined in the Philippine
Sea and the Bashi Channel. In the Sea of Japan organic
components did not show much variation. In the East China Sea
high concerntrations of SPM and other organic components were
found near Yantze River (maximum of particulate organic carbon
22.6μmol/L and maximum of particulate organic nitrogen 2.91μ
mol/L at station 35). In the area North of Taiwan, except for
stations 11 and 18 where higher particulate organic carbon
concentrations (13.57 and 11.43μmol/L)were found, other
organic components did not show much variation. In the
Philippine Sea and the Bashi Channel, all stations B2 and B4
were in the open ocean. The effect of terrestrial input was
not obvious, resulting in lower particulate organic carbon and
particulate organic nitrogen concentrations (particulate
organic carbon 1.09∼1.88μmol/L, particulte organic nitrogen
0.11∼0.26μmol/L). The average molar ratis for all samples
were C:H:N:S:O:P=8.2:17.0:1.0:0.2:8.1:0.2.

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