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研究生:高俊傑
研究生(外文):Kao, Chun-Chien
論文名稱:種雞場經營效益診斷支援系統
論文名稱(外文):A Diagnostic Support System for the Operation Profitability of Breeding Chicken Farms
指導教授:阮喜文阮喜文引用關係
指導教授(外文):Roan Shii-Wen
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立中興大學
系所名稱:畜牧學系
學門:農業科學學門
學類:畜牧學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:1997
畢業學年度:85
語文別:中文
論文頁數:84
中文關鍵詞:種雞場經營效益支援系統
外文關鍵詞:Breeding Chicken FarmsOperation ProfitabilitySupport System
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:4
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本研究之目的在建立種雞場經營效益診斷支援系統,透過輸入雞場各
項記錄,利用電腦快速運算的特性來進行雞場經營效益診斷,使經營者能
迅速瞭解該場之經營狀況,並作為其決策輔助參考,期望能針對缺點加以
改進,以降低成本、提高生產、增加收益。 本系統係採用DBASE Ⅳ資
料庫管理系統之程式語言設計而成。主目錄共分六項子功能:1.資料增
添;2.修改刪除;3.查詢資料;4.統計報表;5.資料分析;6.系統
管理。需輸入之雞場記錄分為種蛋孵化記錄、雞群生長記錄、雞群產蛋記
錄、雞場成本記錄、雞場收入記錄、雞場生產計畫、場內勞動記錄、雞群
防疫記錄、醫療投藥記錄等九類。經營效益分析之主要項目為受精率、孵
化率、育成率、死亡淘汰率、飼料消耗量、飼料效率、平均體重、產蛋率
、平均蛋重、總成本、總收入、淨利潤、益本比、利潤率、產蛋成本、勞
工效率等。經營效益診斷之方法為將現階段之各項經營成績與預設之標準
相比較,並分別列出差異。 依據場內記錄,本系統可迅速計算該場經營
效益、列出各項報表及雞場動態,並自動加以診斷分析,使經營者瞭解該
場經營效率與經濟效益、節省人工計算時間,省去繁雜的計算,並可將輸
入之記錄與場內過去記錄比較,以瞭解現階段經營狀況;或與他場比較,
判定本場經營之優劣,以作為往後改善營運之決策參考。
The purpose of this study was to build a diagnostic support
system for the operation profitability of breeding chicken
farms. By inputting records of the poultry farm and using the
high speed function of personal computer, a diagnostic report
for the operation profitability was given to act as a valuable
reference of decision-making. This system was designed with
the programming language of DBASE IV. The main menu of the
system was divided into six functions in terms of data input,
data modification, data searching, statistic reports, data
analysis, and system management. The system contains nine
records concerning hatchery, flock growth, egg production, farm
expenses, farm receipts, production plan, labors, vaccination,
and medical treatment records. The main analysis items of
operation profitability include fertility rate, hatchery rate,
growth rate, mortality, feed consumption, feed efficiency,
average weight, production rate, average egg weight, total cost,
total revenue, net profits, return-cost ratio, profit rate, cost
of eggs, and labor efficiency. The way to diagnose the
operation profitability is to compare current performance of the
farm with the criteria of evaluation and to list the difference
individually.According to the farm records, the system
calculates the profitability quickly, lists each report and farm
current situation, and gives a diagnostic report automatically
after analysis. Farm manager can therefore understand the
operation efficiency and economic profit, save the time in
calculating manually, and omit the boring calculation. The
system compares current performance with past records, and to
make the manager understand his farm current situation. A
function of comparison with other farm records to understand the
efficiency and inefficiency points of the farm are also
provided, and to be a reference of decision-making to improve
his business in the future.
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