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Spatial phenomena can be explained from a variety of established theories, territorial structures proposed by N.J. Habraken (1982), is the one on which this research is based. Four major meanings associated with the territorial structure under study: 1.Controlling. 2. The separation of private and public spaces. 3. Different depth of territory reflects the disparity of human behaviors. 4. Spatial structures indicated by the territorial organization. To develop a notation system that can represent the territorial organization of any given floor plan of a spatial arrangement is the major purpose of this study. This notation system should have 1)descriptive power, 2)representation capability, and 3)semantic capacity. Such a notation system is established by orthogonal graphics with a few spatial symbols indicating various situations of controlling points. Structural graphics are capable of describing the relations of spaces and the meanings of environments. They can be used as design review tools for examining any given territorial arrangement. From the notations, we can find some recurrent ''pattern'' of graphs which represent certain widely used environmental organizations. Extensively, we can apply this notion of territorial ''pattern'' to study the isomorphic structure of built environments that may shed new light on the study of architectural history as well as socio-cultural spatial behaviors.
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