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Calculus of communicating systems (CCS) is proposed as a mathematicaltool to specify the manufacturing protocol of a robotic manufacturingcell at Production System Automated Research Center in NCTU. Basically communication protocols have been developed for coordinating electronic signals of network-integrated communicatingdevices. If the WIPs, transportation system, manufacturing devices inautomated manufacturing system are treated as the data, network, communicating devices in computer network system respectively, then amanufacturing protocol can be designed for coordinating the interactions among devices in the given automated manufacturing system. For the underlying robotic manufacturing system, the robot isan Ethernet-like shared resource; the client-server model is chosen as the manufacturing protocol; the performance is evaluated through time window method. Because of the CCS approach, ISO IS 8807 LOTOS,SMILE, and LOLA are selected as the conformance testing tools.
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