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研究生:潘家鼎
研究生(外文):Pan, Chia-ting
論文名稱:我國公共職業訓練機構行政系統實施全面品質管理之可行性研究
論文名稱(外文):Feasibility Study on the Administration to Implement Total Quality Management for Vocational Training Institutes in Taiwan, R. O. C.
指導教授:楊明恭楊明恭引用關係
指導教授(外文):Yang Ming-Kung
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立彰化師範大學
系所名稱:工業教育學系
學門:教育學門
學類:專業科目教育學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:1996
畢業學年度:85
語文別:中文
論文頁數:268
中文關鍵詞:職業訓練機構行政系統全面品質管理可行性研究
外文關鍵詞:Vocational Training InstitutesAdministrationTotal Quality ManagementFeasibilityTQM
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:14
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本研究主要目的在探討我國公共職業訓練機構人員,對實施全面品
質管理的態度,以作為行政系統實施全面品質管理之可行性參考。為達研
究目的,首先蒐集相關文獻,加以整理、歸納、分析探討後、作為建立本
研究架構與問卷內容之依據,並採用問卷調查法,蒐集實徵資料,透過統
計分析方法以探討變項間之關係。 本研究之問卷共分為三部份:(1)
基本資料;(2)實施全面品質管理態度問卷;(3)實施全面品質管理之困難
及相關問題。以我國十三所公共職業訓練機構之人員「中心(副)主任、部
門主管、訓練師、職員工」為調查對象,並採分層隨機抽樣,共抽取有效
樣本694人,回收有效問卷586份,回收率為84.44%。資料分析採用次數分
配、平均數、標準差、t考驗、單因子變異數分析等統計方法,加以分析
與討論,並根據研究結果,提出下述幾點結論:一、整體而言,公共職業
訓練機構人員對機構實施全面品質管理的態度皆偏向同意。二、公共職業
訓練機構人員認為機構目前實施全面品質管理不困難。三、在個人背景因
素中,公共職業訓練機構人員對機構實施全面品質管理的同意度,均未達
顯著差異。若在實施全面品質管理的困難度看法上,機構部門主管與訓練
師對職員工則達到顯著差異。機構人員年齡在25-43歲者,較44歲以上者
也具有顯著差異。而不同性別,不同學歷及不同服務年資對機構實施全面
品質管理的困難度則未達顯著差異。四、在機構背景因素中,公共職業訓
練不同機構性質及所在地人員,對機構實施全面品質管理的態度在同意度
及困難度看法上均未達顯著差異。五、現行機構在行政系統上實施全面品
質管理的困難度分析上,其各層面最重大的困難問題有(一)現行法令、規
章、制度無法配合。(二)在計畫執行時,相關行政人員無法配合修正執行
。(三)行政人員對提高工作效率,意願不高。(四)主管不重視行政績效
。(五)同僚間無法團結共同解決問題。(六)行政事務溝通不良。(七)行政
業務未實施標準化。
The purpose of the research was to explore the perceptions
of staffs concerning the attitudes that exist in Taiwan for
public vocational training institutes about Total Quality
Management. The information generated from this study will
provide the administration with a reference when Total Quality
Management is implemented. For that purpose, a through review of
literature was collected, and analyzed and investigated to set
up a frame work of research and questionnaire that was taken as
survey instrument for this study. It was divided into three
sections: (1) basic data, (2) attitudes toward the
implementation of Total Quality Management and (3) the
difficulties and problems of implementation of Total Quality
Management. Considering the collected data, we analyzed the
relationship among all variables through statistics'' methods.
The supervisor(vice supervisor), department heads, trainer and
staffs of 13 public vocational training institutes in Taiwan
were investigated for this study. Six hundred and ninety-four of
them were selected by using a proportional stratified sampling.
A total of 586 responses were received, thus, a usable response
rate of 84.44 percent was obtained. Data analysis for the study
was done using the statistical software package for main frame
computers. Statistical procedures were conducted on numerical
data to calculate the frequency, standard deviations, t test,
single-factor variance analysis for all questions.The main
findings of this research are as follows:1.Generally speaking,
the staffs of public vocational training institutes in Taiwan
tended to agree to put Total Quality Management into effect.2.
The staffs of public vocational training institutes believe that
they had not difficulties in implementing Total Quality
Management.3.The perceptions of staffs on their institutes
concerning the attitudes didn''t differ significantly due to
personal background. The heads'' and trainers'' viewpoint
differed much from staffs'' in the difficulties of putting Total
Quality Management into effect. The viewpoint of staffs at the
age between 25 to 43 differed significantly from those older
than 44. However, these staffs'' attitudes toward the
difficulties of implementation Total Quality Management didn''t
differ significantly due to gender, level of education and
seniority.4.With regards to the background of institutes, the
perceptions of staffs concerning the attitudes of implementing
Total Quality Management and the opinion towards difficulties
didn''t differ significantly due to different institutes with
different property.5.To analyze the difficulties faced by the
current institutes when implementing TQM, the main problems were
as follows: (1) There were not suitable laws, regulations and
system to match with, (2) The related administration staff
could not match to rectify when a plan is implemented. (3)
The staffs didn''t intend to raise their efficiency. (4) The
chief didn''t emphasize their performance. (5) Colleagues cannot
work together to solve problems. (6) There was bad
communication in administrative affairs. (7) The official
functions of administration didn''t be standardized.
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