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In recent year, the design of mass storage servers for video-on-demand (VOD) has become an active research topic. One of the major issues for designing VOD servers is how to provide real-time and high data retrieval bandwidth. In this thesis, we propose an extended data placement and retrieval scheme to handle video files stored in the MPEG-2 format, in which the stored video files can have a wide range of playback bit rates. This scheme is based on a general two-level disk array architecture and the tight upper bound of the lumped disk seek time. It achieves effective utilization of disk bandwidth.
Another issue addressed in this thesis is the support of interactive operations such as fast forward and backward searches. This thesis employs a scheme which can provide smooth visual impact and achieve VCR-like feeling. An queueing model is developed in this thesis to determine the I/O bandwidth requirement to achieve a certain level of quality of service (QoS). The proposed queueing model provides a complete analysis tool for pinning down the resource requirement issue and is verified through simulation for its validity.
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