|
The purpose of this present study was to understand the effect of self-monitoring on the decreasing of blood and body lipids for the patients with hyperlipidermia. Quasi-experimental Design was utilized and purposive sampling was conducted at an OPD of a medical center. One hundred and twelve sample subjects were randomly assigned into experimental and control group. Subjects in both groups received a standard and systemic teaching program that one to one oral teaching and a pamphlet were provided to each s In the pretest, both groups of subjects showed that the knowledge of hyperlipid control and the efficacy of execute diet control were moderate high; however, efficacy of execute exercise to control their blood lipid was low. The blood lipid, such as T-C, LDL-C, HDL-C and TG were high than normal in most of subjects. However, in the body lipids, such as BMI, TSF and WHR were within the normal range. After three months self-monitoring, subjects in the experimental group showed significant improvement of the knowledge of hyperlipid control, the efficacy in execute both diet and exercise for the control of hyperlipid, and the decrease of the blood lipids profiles, but there were no significant changes in the body lipid profiles. The study also found that subjects with female, higher education, and brought questions in the telephone reminding had better improvement in the knowledge of hyperlipid-control th To sum up, findings of this study demonstrated that patients'' self-monitoring for their hyperlipidermia can not only effective on the improvement of knowledge and self efficacy in lipid control, but also on the improvement of their blood and body profiles. In addition, self-monitoring can modify patients'' behavior on the diet and exercise and influence lipid profile outcome directly.
|