臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

近年來軟體代理人的技術是一個相當熱門的研究領域，一個軟體代理人就是一個自動化的智慧型系統，能自動的去感知並解決問題。可是當所要解決的問題太大太複雜時，一個單獨的代理人往往會受限於自身的能力而無法解決，於是多重代理人系統應運而生，在一個系統內使用多個代理人，分工合作去解決問題。
本論文將從協調合作與代理人的特性兩方面著手，研究多重代理人系統的分析與設計，並提出一個多重代理人系統的發展方法。這個方法以OOSE的方法為主要框架，引進角色的觀念，並針對協調合作與代理人的特性加以修改，成為適合開發多重代理人系統的方法。

A intelligent agent is an autonomous intelligent system that can sense and try to solve problems by itself. An intelligent agent's capacity is limited by its knowledge, its computing resource, and its perspective. To solve more complex, realistic, and large-scale problems may so beyond the capability of an individual agent. For such Problems, multiagent systems offer cooperation between a number of functionally specific and modular components/agents that are specialized in solving a particular problem domain.
This thesis presents a method for analysis and design of multiagent systems. The method is based on OOSE with the role concept added in. We consider about issues of negotiation, cooperation and characteristics of agent and alter the method to adapt development of multiagent system.

1 導論1
2 多重代理人系統與相關技術5
2.1 多重代理人系統5
2.1.1 代理人5
2.1.2 多重代理人系統7
2.1.3 多重代理人系統與物件導向系統及分散式系統之比較9
2.1.4 發展方法12
2.2 物件導向軟體工程12
2.2.1 物件導向的觀念13
2.2.2 開發主題13
2.2.3 分析與設計14
2.3 OOSE15
2.3.1 使用OOSE的原因15
2.3.2 OOSE的方法16
2.3.2.1 分析16
2.3.2.2 構成﹝construction﹞18
3 協調合作的分析與設計20
3.1 協調與合作20
3.1.1 協調20
3.1.2 合作23
3.2 分析的影響25
3.3 構成的考量27
4 多重代理人系統的分析設計28
4.1 分析程序28
4.1.1 需求模型29
4.1.1.1 use case model30
4.1.1.2 角色與其特性31
4.1.1.3 角色間的合作關係模型32
4.1.2 分析模型33
4.2 構成程序35
4.2.1 設計模型35
4.2.1.1核心規格35
4.2.1.2 通訊規格36
4.2.2 實現37
5 Case study：智慧型人機界面38
5.1 系統描述38
5.2需求模型39
5.3 分析模型40
5.4構成41
5.5成品43
6 結論45
7參考文獻47

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